Constitution Lesson #7 Quiz
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- 1.
What is the major difference(s) between the Illinois Constitution and the US Constitution?
- A.
The Illinois Constitution has never been ammended
- B.
When ammendments are made to the Illinois Constitution they are made to the articles
- C.
The Illinois Constitution does not contain a Bill of Rights
- D.
The Illinois Constitution does not establish the three branches of government
Correct Answer
B. When ammendments are made to the Illinois Constitution they are made to the articlesExplanation
The major difference between the Illinois Constitution and the US Constitution is that when amendments are made to the Illinois Constitution, they are made to the articles. This means that any changes or modifications to the Illinois Constitution are made directly to the specific sections or provisions within the document. In contrast, amendments to the US Constitution are made through the addition of separate amendments, which are added to the end of the document. This difference in the amendment process reflects a variation in the structure and approach to constitutional changes between the two constitutions.Rate this question:
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- 2.
What right(s) are included in Article I of the Illinois Constitution?
- A.
Many of the rights found in the Bill of Rights
- B.
The right to free schooling through High School
- C.
The right to not be descriminated against on the basis of sex or physical or mental handicaps
- D.
The first article of the Illinois Consitution deals with establishing the powers of the state not individual rights
Correct Answer(s)
A. Many of the rights found in the Bill of Rights
C. The right to not be descriminated against on the basis of sex or pHysical or mental handicapsExplanation
The correct answer is that many of the rights found in the Bill of Rights and the right to not be discriminated against on the basis of sex or physical or mental handicaps are included in Article I of the Illinois Constitution. This means that Article I of the Illinois Constitution guarantees various rights and protections to its citizens, similar to those outlined in the Bill of Rights, as well as ensuring equal treatment and protection against discrimination based on sex or physical or mental handicaps.Rate this question:
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- 3.
What is the right of eminent domain?
- A.
The right to privacy in ones home
- B.
The right for the police to enter a home if there is immediate danger
- C.
The right of public transportation being provided by the state
- D.
The right for the government to purchase private property for public use
Correct Answer
D. The right for the government to purchase private property for public useExplanation
Eminent domain is the right for the government to purchase private property for public use. This means that the government has the authority to acquire land or property from private individuals or organizations, as long as it is for a public purpose such as building roads, schools, or other infrastructure projects. This power is typically exercised with fair compensation provided to the property owner.Rate this question:
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- 4.
How long does someone need to be a resident of Illinois in order to vote?
- A.
1 day
- B.
30 days
- C.
90 days
- D.
1 year
- E.
5years
Correct Answer
B. 30 daysExplanation
To vote in Illinois, a person needs to be a resident for at least 30 days. This means that they must have lived in Illinois for a minimum of one month before they are eligible to vote in any elections. This requirement ensures that individuals who are voting have a genuine connection to the state and are familiar with its local issues and concerns. It also helps prevent voter fraud by ensuring that people cannot simply move to the state shortly before an election in order to influence the outcome.Rate this question:
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- 5.
The General Assembly is the state level equivalence to what in the federal government?
- A.
Congress
- B.
The president
- C.
The Supreme Court
- D.
All government employees
- E.
The population
Correct Answer
A. CongressExplanation
The General Assembly at the state level is the equivalent of Congress in the federal government. Congress is the legislative branch of the federal government, responsible for making laws and representing the interests of the people. Similarly, the General Assembly is the legislative body at the state level, consisting of representatives who make laws and govern the state. Both Congress and the General Assembly play a crucial role in the democratic process by representing the people's interests and enacting legislation.Rate this question:
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- 6.
How often must the General Assembly redistrict Illinois?
- A.
Every year
- B.
Every other year
- C.
Every election
- D.
Every ten years
- E.
The General Assembly does not redistrict Illinois
Correct Answer
D. Every ten yearsExplanation
The General Assembly must redistrict Illinois every ten years. This is because redistricting is the process of redrawing the boundaries of congressional and legislative districts to reflect changes in population. By doing this every ten years, the General Assembly ensures that the districts are fairly representative and that each district has a similar number of residents. This process is important for maintaining equal representation and ensuring that the voting power of each citizen is protected.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Which officials are directly elected by the people of Illinois?
- A.
Governor
- B.
Secretary of State
- C.
Treasurer
- D.
The president
Correct Answer(s)
A. Governor
B. Secretary of State
C. TreasurerExplanation
The officials directly elected by the people of Illinois are the Governor, Secretary of State, and Treasurer. These positions are elected through a democratic process, allowing the citizens of Illinois to have a direct say in choosing their representatives for these important roles in the government. The President, on the other hand, is not directly elected by the people of Illinois but is elected at the national level.Rate this question:
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- 8.
What is the major difference(s) in the roles of the governor and the president?
- A.
The governor cannot veto bills
- B.
The president is part of the executive branch while the governor is part of the legislative branch
- C.
The governor can only approve or veto entire bills
- D.
None of these
Correct Answer
D. None of these -
- 9.
How many judges are on the Illinois Supreme Court?
- A.
1
- B.
7
- C.
9
- D.
Illinois does not have a Supreme Court
Correct Answer
B. 7Explanation
The Illinois Supreme Court consists of 7 judges. This is the correct answer as it accurately reflects the number of judges on the court.Rate this question:
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- 10.
What is gauranteed in Article X of the Illinois Constitution?
- A.
Free public school through high school
- B.
A healthy environment for Illinois residents
- C.
Local governments are able to make local laws
- D.
The Illinois Supreme Court's establishment
Correct Answer
A. Free public school through high schoolExplanation
Article X of the Illinois Constitution guarantees free public school through high school. This means that the state is obligated to provide free education to all students from kindergarten through high school. This provision ensures that every child in Illinois has access to a quality education without any financial barriers. It emphasizes the importance of education as a fundamental right and recognizes the role of the state in ensuring equal opportunities for all students.Rate this question:
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Aug 06, 2024Quiz Edited by
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May 11, 2011Quiz Created by
Ivan Sarudi