1.
What are the three main sources of the Constitution?
Correct Answer
A. Magna Carta, English Bill of Rights, Colonial Characters
Explanation
The correct answer is Magna Carta, English Bill of Rights, Colonial Characters. The Magna Carta is considered one of the earliest sources of constitutional law, as it established the principle of limited government and protection of individual rights. The English Bill of Rights further expanded on these principles and influenced the development of constitutional law in many countries, including the United States. The inclusion of Colonial Characters suggests that the Constitution also drew inspiration from the experiences and ideas of the colonists in shaping the new government.
2.
What is the Magna Carta?
Correct Answer
C. The document that gave right to trial by jury
Explanation
The Magna Carta is a 1215 AD document that granted the right to trial by jury. This historic document was signed by King John of England and outlined certain rights and liberties for the English people. It established the principle that everyone, including the king, was subject to the law and entitled to a fair trial. The Magna Carta is considered a foundational document in the development of constitutional law and individual rights. It did not grant the right to bear arms or the right to slavery.
3.
What is the House of Burgesses?
Correct Answer
A. The first representative government in America
Explanation
The House of Burgesses was the first representative government in America. It was established in Virginia in the year 1619. This legislative assembly consisted of elected representatives who made laws and decisions on behalf of the colony. The House of Burgesses played a significant role in shaping the democratic principles and practices that would later influence the formation of the United States government.
4.
What is the Article of Confederation?
Correct Answer
B. The first government of the U.S., signed in 1781, please most colonies in begining
Explanation
The correct answer is "the first government of the U.S., signed in 1781, please most colonies in the beginning." This answer accurately describes the Article of Confederation as the first government of the United States, which was signed in 1781. It also mentions that it pleased most colonies in the beginning, indicating that there may have been some disagreements or dissatisfaction later on.
5.
The right for a Senate to talk non-stop to prevent a vote on a bill; it takes a 2/3 vote to stop a
Correct Answer
filibuster
Explanation
A filibuster is a tactic used in the Senate where a senator talks non-stop to prevent a vote on a bill. It requires a 2/3 vote to stop a filibuster. This tactic is often used by senators to delay or block legislation they oppose, as it allows them to continue speaking for an extended period of time and effectively stall the legislative process. By using a filibuster, senators can draw attention to their concerns and potentially force negotiations or amendments to the bill before allowing a vote to proceed.
6.
What can the president do ta a bill?
Correct Answer
A. Sign, veto, leave alone, pocket veto
Explanation
The president has several options when it comes to a bill. They can choose to sign the bill, indicating their approval and allowing it to become law. Alternatively, they can veto the bill, rejecting it and preventing it from becoming law. Another option is to leave the bill alone, taking no action and allowing it to become law without their signature. Lastly, they can utilize a pocket veto, which occurs when the president takes no action on a bill within the last 10 days of a congressional session, effectively killing the bill.
7.
is a non-binding official statement that is issued by Congress.
Correct Answer
Resolution
resolution
Explanation
A resolution is a non-binding official statement that is issued by Congress. Resolutions are used to express the opinion or will of Congress on a particular matter, but they do not have the force of law. They can be used to commemorate events, recognize achievements, or express support or opposition to a certain policy or action. Resolutions can be introduced in either the House of Representatives or the Senate, and they require a majority vote to pass. Once passed, resolutions are recorded in the Congressional Record and can serve as a guide for future legislative action.
8.
What are the jobs of the senate, congress, supreme court, president, and vice president?