1.
Choose the correct alternatives to complete the sentences. I really like my .................. I’m happy that my sister married him.
Correct Answer
A. Brother-in-law
Explanation
The correct answer is brother-in-law because the sentence mentions that the speaker is happy that their sister married him. This implies that the person being referred to is related to the speaker through marriage, which is the definition of a brother-in-law.
2.
My mum married again and my new ................. is very nice.
Correct Answer
B. Stepfather
Explanation
The correct answer is "stepfather". In the given sentence, the speaker's mother has married again, indicating that she has a new husband. The phrase "my new" suggests that the speaker is referring to a family member, and the word "stepfather" specifically refers to the husband of one's biological parent. Therefore, "stepfather" is the most appropriate term to describe the speaker's mother's new husband.
3.
Helen is ............................. child and she doesn’t like it.
Correct Answer
B. An only
Explanation
The correct answer is "an only". This is because the phrase "an only child" refers to someone who does not have any siblings. In the given sentence, Helen is described as "an only child", indicating that she is the sole child in her family. The phrase "and she doesn't like it" suggests that Helen is unhappy about being the only child, possibly because she feels lonely or lacks companionship.
4.
Brett and Beth aren’t very happy together. I think they’re going to get ...................... soon.
Correct Answer
B. Divorced
Explanation
Based on the given information that Brett and Beth are not happy together, it suggests that their relationship is likely to end soon. Therefore, the most suitable option is "divorced" as it implies the legal termination of their marriage.
5.
My uncle has two children who are the same age as me – they're my ....................... .
Correct Answer
B. Cousins
Explanation
The term "cousins" refers to the children of one's uncle or aunt. In this scenario, the speaker's uncle has two children who are the same age as the speaker, making them cousins.
6.
Complete the sentences with the correct noun form of the verbs given. Wrute ONLY the word.We asked the teacher for ……………………… (inform) about the new drama club.
Correct Answer
information
Explanation
The correct noun form of the verb "inform" is "information". In this sentence, the speaker asked the teacher for information about the new drama club.
7.
We guarantee an ……………………… (improve) in your English.
Correct Answer
improvement
Explanation
The given sentence states that "We guarantee an improvement in your English." The word "improvement" is the correct answer because it directly corresponds to the missing word in the sentence. It completes the sentence by indicating that there will be a positive change or progress in the person's English skills.
8.
My grandmother isn’t enjoying her ……………………… (retire). She says she’s bored
Correct Answer
retirement
Explanation
The correct answer is "retirement" because the sentence indicates that the grandmother is not enjoying a certain phase of her life and is feeling bored. The word "retirement" fits perfectly in this context as it refers to the period of time when someone stops working and starts enjoying their leisure time.
9.
Can you give me a ……………………… (describe) of your bag? What does it look like?
Correct Answer
description
Explanation
The question is asking for a description of the bag. The correct answer is "description," which directly answers the question by providing the requested information.
10.
You need a lot of ……………………… (confident) to be an actor and perform in front of crowds of people.
Correct Answer
confidence
Explanation
To be an actor and perform in front of crowds of people, one needs a lot of confidence. Confidence is the belief in oneself and one's abilities, which allows actors to overcome stage fright and deliver their best performances. It is essential for actors to have confidence in order to portray characters convincingly and captivate audiences. Without confidence, actors may struggle with nerves and self-doubt, hindering their ability to connect with the audience and deliver a memorable performance.
11.
Complete the sentences with words related to the stages of a person’s life. My grandfather’s 70. He’s a ……………………… . He’s retired and lives with his wife in Spain.
Correct Answer
C. Senior citizen
Explanation
The correct answer is "senior citizen" because the sentence mentions that the person is 70 years old, retired, and living with his wife in Spain. These details indicate that he is in the stage of life typically associated with being a senior citizen.
12.
Write complete sentences. Use the present simple or the present continuous. you/know/my friend Susie?
Correct Answer
Do you know my friend Susie?
Explanation
The given answer is correct because it follows the grammatical structure of the question. The question is asking if the person being addressed knows the speaker's friend Susie. The present simple tense "do you know" is used to inquire about a person's knowledge or familiarity with someone. The question is also formed correctly with the subject "you" followed by the verb "know" and the object "my friend Susie."
13.
Jack/not work/on his computer/right now
Correct Answer
Jack isn't working on his computer right now.
Explanation
The given statement "Jack/not work/on his computer/right now" indicates that Jack is currently not working on his computer. The answer rephrases the statement in a clear and concise manner, stating that Jack isn't working on his computer right now.
14.
We/study/present tenses/this week
Correct Answer
We're studying present tenses this week.,We are studying present tenses this week.
Explanation
The correct answer is "We're studying present tenses this week" or "We are studying present tenses this week". Both of these answers correctly convey that the subject (we) is currently engaged in studying present tenses and that this activity is taking place during the current week. The contraction "we're" is a shortened form of "we are" and can be used interchangeably in this context.
15.
I'm afraid /I/not understand/this homework
Correct Answer
I'm afraid I don't understand this homework., I am afraid I do not understand this homework.
Explanation
The given answer correctly rephrases the statement "I'm afraid I don't understand this homework." It maintains the same meaning and conveys the speaker's uncertainty and lack of comprehension regarding the homework. The use of "I'm afraid" adds a touch of politeness and indicates the speaker's concern about their inability to understand the assignment.
16.
Your grandmother/stay/with you/at the moment?
Correct Answer
Is your grandmother staying with you at the moment?
Explanation
The answer is correct because it restates the original question accurately. It uses the same words and follows the same sentence structure, making it a suitable response.
17.
Complete the sentences with the correct present simple or present continuous form of these verbs. go • have • stay • study • work Our family ……………………… dinner together every evening. I think it’s important.
Correct Answer
has
Explanation
Our family has dinner together every evening. I think it's important.
18.
My aunt is 48. She’s a ……………………… woman. She’s a teacher in a secondary school.
Correct Answer
B. Middle-aged
Explanation
Based on the information provided, the aunt is 48 years old and works as a teacher in a secondary school. This indicates that she is not a baby, teenager, or senior citizen. A middle-aged person is typically considered to be between the ages of 45 and 65, which fits the aunt's age range. Therefore, the correct answer is middle-aged.
19.
My cousin Mary is 25. She’s a ……………………… . She wants to get married next year.
Correct Answer
E. Young adult
Explanation
The correct answer is "young adult." This is because the sentence states that Mary is 25 years old and wants to get married next year. This age range typically falls within the category of a young adult, as individuals in their mid-20s are considered to be transitioning from adolescence to adulthood.
20.
My sister’s 17. She’s a ……………………… . She lives with my mum and stepfather.
Correct Answer
D. Teenager
Explanation
The correct answer is teenager. The passage states that the sister is 17 years old, which falls within the range of teenage years. The mention of living with the mother and stepfather also suggests that she is still dependent on her parents, further supporting the idea that she is a teenager.
21.
My little brother’s one. He’s a ……………………… . He doesn’t sleep much at night!
Correct Answer
A. Baby
Explanation
The given answer, "baby," is the correct answer because the statement mentions that the person in question doesn't sleep much at night. This is a characteristic commonly associated with babies, as they often have irregular sleep patterns and may wake up frequently during the night. The other options, such as middle-aged, senior citizen, teenager, and young adult, do not fit the description given in the statement.
22.
- go • have • stay • study • work
I ……………………… at my best friend’s house in the countryside this weekend.
Correct Answer
am staying, 'm staying
Explanation
The correct answer is "am staying, 'm staying" because the sentence is referring to a specific time in the future, which is this weekend. In this context, the present continuous tense is used to talk about future plans or arrangements. Therefore, the correct form is "am staying" for the subject "I" and "'m staying" for the contracted form of "I am."
23.
- go • have • stay • study • work
At the moment, my cousin ……………………… at a college in England. He’s having a great time.
Correct Answer
is studying, 's studying
Explanation
The correct answer is "is studying, 's studying" because the sentence is describing the current situation of the cousin. The present continuous tense "is studying" is used to indicate an action that is happening at the moment. The contraction "'s" is short for "is" and is used to show possession or a characteristic. In this case, it is used to show that the cousin is having a great time.
24.
- go • have • stay • study • work
We ……………………… on holiday to Spain twice a year. We love hot countries!
Correct Answer
go
Explanation
The word "go" is the correct answer because it fits grammatically and contextually in the sentence. The sentence is talking about going on holiday to Spain, which implies traveling or going to a different location. The other options (have, stay, study, work) do not fit the sentence as they do not convey the idea of traveling or going on vacation.
25.
- go • have • stay • study • work
My dad ……………………… in a bank in the city centre. He drives in every day.
Correct Answer
works
Explanation
The correct answer is "works". This is because the sentence states that the person's dad is employed in a bank in the city center and drives there every day. The verb "works" is used to describe someone's employment or job.
26.
Complete the sentences with a, an, the or no article. Can you turn ……………………… television on? X-Factor is on in five minutes.
Correct Answer
C. The
Explanation
The correct answer is "the". In this sentence, "the" is used before "television" because it refers to a specific television that the speaker and the listener are both aware of. The sentence is asking if the listener can turn on the specific television that they both know is being referred to.
27.
Jan’s got ……………………… new baby. She’s beautiful!
Correct Answer
A. A
Explanation
The correct answer is "a". In this sentence, "Jan" is referring to a specific person, but the baby is not previously mentioned or known to the listener. Therefore, the indefinite article "a" is used to introduce the new baby.
28.
Do you enjoy studying ……………………… English?
Correct Answer
D. No article
Explanation
In this question, the correct answer is "no article". This is because the question is asking about the general concept of studying English, rather than a specific instance or a particular English subject. When we talk about general activities or preferences, we usually don't use an article. Therefore, "no article" is the appropriate choice in this context.
29.
I’d like to be ……………………… engineer when I’m older.
Correct Answer
B. An
Explanation
The correct answer is "an". In this sentence, the word "engineer" begins with a vowel sound (/ɪnˈdʒɪˈnɪər/), so we use the indefinite article "an" before it.
30.
Come in! My dad’s in ……………………… kitchen. He’s cooking.
Correct Answer
C. The
Explanation
The correct answer is "the". In this sentence, the speaker is referring to a specific kitchen, which is the one in their house. "The" is used to indicate a specific noun that both the speaker and the listener are aware of.