1.
Choose the correct alternatives to complete the text.There isn’t a lot of serious crime in my town. (1) _______ is probably the biggest problem and a lot of it is graffiti.
Correct Answer
B. Vandalism
Explanation
The correct answer is "Vandalism". This is because the sentence mentions that there isn't a lot of serious crime in the town, but there is a problem with graffiti. Graffiti is an act of vandalism, which involves the defacement or destruction of property without permission. Therefore, vandalism is the most appropriate alternative to complete the text.
2.
Choose the correct alternatives to complete the text.I suppose (2) _____ is also a problem
Correct Answer
B. Theft
Explanation
The correct answer is "theft" because it is the noun form of the word "thieves." In the sentence, the speaker is suggesting that theft is also a problem, implying that there may be other problems already mentioned or being discussed.
3.
Choose the correct alternatives to complete the text.There’s a lot of (3) _____ in the supermarket.
Correct Answer
B. Shoplifting
Explanation
The correct answer is "shoplifting." This is because the sentence is referring to an action, rather than the people who commit the action. "Shoplifting" is the act of stealing items from a store, which makes it the appropriate word to complete the sentence.
4.
Choose the correct alternatives to complete the text.Sometimes (4) ____ also steal cars.
Correct Answer
A. Thieves
Explanation
The correct answer is "thieves" because the sentence is discussing individuals who steal cars, and "thieves" refers to these individuals.
5.
Choose the correct alternatives to complete the text.We don’t have many other problems, although someone was arrested for breaking into a house. The (5) _____ was caught when he was leaving through the window.
Correct Answer
A. Burglar
Explanation
The given sentence states that someone was arrested for breaking into a house. The word "burglar" refers to a person who commits burglary, which is the act of illegally entering a building with the intent to commit a crime, typically theft. Therefore, "burglar" is the correct alternative to complete the text.
6.
Choose the best answer to complete the text.When the police (1) ……………………… a case, they normally look for evidence.
Correct Answer
C. Investigate
Explanation
When the police investigate a case, they are actively looking for evidence to gather information and solve the case. This involves conducting interviews, gathering physical evidence, analyzing data, and following leads. The word "investigate" specifically refers to the process of examining a case to determine the truth or gather evidence. Both "suspect" and "accuse" are related to the identification of a potential perpetrator, but they do not necessarily involve the systematic gathering of evidence that is characteristic of police investigations.
7.
Choose the best answer to complete the text.If there’s no evidence, they can’t (2) ……………………… anyone of the crime.
Correct Answer
B. Accuse
Explanation
If there is no evidence, they cannot accuse anyone of the crime. Accusing someone means to formally charge or declare someone as guilty of committing a crime. Without evidence, there is no basis or justification to accuse someone of a crime. Therefore, "accuse" is the best answer to complete the text.
8.
Choose the best answer to complete the text.They analyse the evidence carefully and when they are ready, they question the (3) …………………… .
Correct Answer
C. Suspect
Explanation
The correct answer is "suspect" because detectives analyze evidence and then question the person they suspect of committing the crime.
9.
Choose the best answer to complete the text.They only (4) ……………………… that person
Correct Answer
A. Charge
Explanation
The word "charge" is the best answer to complete the text because it fits grammatically and semantically. The sentence suggests that the subject only does something to or with the person mentioned, and "charge" is a verb that can be used in this context. The other options, "analyse" and "collect," do not fit as well because they do not convey the same meaning or relationship to the person.
10.
Choose the best answer to complete the text.When they think they can (5) ……………………… the case.
Correct Answer
C. Prove
Explanation
When they think they can "prove" the case, it suggests that they believe they have enough evidence or information to demonstrate the truth or validity of the case. This implies that they have conducted a thorough investigation and have gathered sufficient evidence to support their claims or arguments.
11.
Complete the sentences with these prepositions. There are two extra options.1) I was cleaning my room yesterday and I came _________ ________ an old diary.
Correct Answer
A. Across
Explanation
While cleaning my room yesterday, I unexpectedly discovered an old diary.
12.
Complete the sentences with these prepositions. There are two extra options.2) Detectives are looking __________________ two men in a black car.
Correct Answer
C. For
Explanation
Detectives are looking for two men in a black car.
13.
Complete the sentences with these prepositions. There are two extra options.3 ) Can you find ________ ________ when the exam starts?
Correct Answer
F. Out
Explanation
The correct answer is "out." This preposition is used to express the idea of leaving a particular place or exiting from somewhere. In the given sentence, it suggests finding the time when the exam starts by leaving or exiting from a certain location.
14.
Complete the sentences with these prepositions. There are two extra options.4) The police are looking _____________ ________ the theft of a computer from the school.
Correct Answer
F. Into
Explanation
The correct preposition to complete the sentence is "into". This is because "into" is used to indicate movement towards the inside of something, which is appropriate in this context as the police are investigating the theft of a computer from the school. They are looking into the details and trying to gather information about the incident.
15.
Complete the sentences with these prepositions. There are two extra options.5 ) The stolen jewellery turned __________ ________ in New York three years later.
Correct Answer
A. Up
Explanation
The stolen jewellery turned up in New York three years later.