1.
Everybody brought cookies and cake, so there was no ______ of desserts at the party.
Correct Answer
B. Scarcity
Explanation
The term "scarcity" implies a shortage or insufficiency of something. In this sentence, it indicates that the abundance of cookies and cake brought by everyone ensured there was no scarcity of desserts at the party. The use of "scarcity" emphasizes the contrast between the expected shortage and the actual surplus of desserts.
2.
George is brilliant at working with computers, but he is __________ at simple addition.
Correct Answer
C. Inept
Explanation
"Inept" characterizes someone lacking skill or competence in a particular area. In this context, it suggests that despite George's brilliance in computer-related tasks, he faces difficulty or incompetence when it comes to performing simple addition. The term "inept" emphasizes the contrast between George's proficiency in one area and his inadequacy in another.
3.
______________ discipline is necessary when you are trying to train a puppy.
Correct Answer
A. Consistent
Explanation
"Consistent" denotes the quality of acting in the same manner over time. In the context of puppy training, it underscores the importance of applying discipline uniformly and steadily. The use of "consistent" highlights the need for regularity and reliability in the application of discipline for effective training.
4.
Mr. and Mrs. Duke hosted a _____________ so their friends and neighbors could meet one of the candidates for office.
Correct Answer
D. Reception
Explanation
A "reception" is a social event where guests are received and welcomed. In this sentence, it describes an event organized by Mr. and Mrs. Duke to introduce one of the candidates for office to their friends and neighbors. The term "reception" emphasizes the social and welcoming nature of the gathering.
5.
Some people perform better in the _________ of an audience; others get nervous.
Correct Answer
C. Presence
Explanation
"Presence" refers to the existence or occurrence of something. In the context of performance, it highlights the impact of an audience on individuals. This sentence suggests that while some people thrive and improve in the presence of an audience, others experience nervousness. The use of "presence" underscores the influential role of an audience in affecting performance.
6.
Peacocks at the zoo's bird house displayed their __________ feathers.
Correct Answer
B. Gorgeous
Explanation
"Gorgeous" describes something that is very beautiful or attractive. In this sentence, it accentuates the exceptional beauty of the peacocks' feathers as they are showcased at the zoo's bird house. The term "gorgeous" emphasizes the stunning and visually appealing nature of the peacock feathers.
7.
The Smith family members are very serious about their faith and attend ______________ every week.
Correct Answer
A. Synagogue
Explanation
A "synagogue" is a place of Jewish worship. In this sentence, it conveys the strong commitment of the Smith family to their religious beliefs. The use of "synagogue" emphasizes the specific place of worship and the regularity of their attendance, highlighting the importance of faith in their lives.
8.
Because of Mia's ________ personality, she has many friends.
Correct Answer
D. Gregarious
Explanation
"Gregarious" describes someone who enjoys the company of others and is sociable. In this context, it illustrates that Mia's sociable and outgoing nature contributes to her having a substantial number of friends. The term "gregarious" emphasizes Mia's friendly and extroverted personality, which attracts social connections.
9.
Finding a job in some professions can be difficult without previous job ___________________.
Correct Answer
B. Experience
Explanation
"Experience" refers to knowledge or skill acquired through exposure and practice over time. In this sentence, it highlights the significance of prior work experience in certain professions. The use of "experience" underscores the importance of practical knowledge gained in the field for successful career pursuits.
10.
How often do the workers ____________ for a meeting?
Correct Answer
B. Assemble
Explanation
"Assemble" means to come together or gather. In this context, it refers to the workers gathering or meeting regularly. The question seeks to inquire about the frequency with which the workers convene for meetings. The term "assemble" emphasizes the action of coming together for a specific purpose, such as a meeting.