CRCST Certification Quiz

1.

Soiled instruments and other items are received in the area of the Central Service department.

A.

Preparation
B.

Packaging
C.

Decontamination
D.

Sterilization

Correct Answer
C. Decontamination

Explanation
The correct answer is Decontamination. This is because the question mentions that "soiled instruments and other items" are received in the area of the Central Service department. Decontamination is the process of removing or reducing the presence of contaminants, such as dirt, bacteria, and other microorganisms, from instruments and items. Therefore, it makes sense that the area where these soiled items are received would be the decontamination area, where they would undergo the necessary cleaning and disinfection before further processing.

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2.

The first step in the sterilization process is

A.

Receiving
B.

Sorting
C.

Soaking
D.

Cleaning

Correct Answer
D. Cleaning

Explanation
The correct answer is cleaning because it is the initial step in the sterilization process. Before any sterilization can occur, the items or equipment must be thoroughly cleaned to remove any dirt, debris, or organic material. Cleaning helps to eliminate potential contaminants and ensures that the sterilization process is effective. Once the items have been cleaned, they can then proceed to the next steps in the sterilization process, such as soaking, sorting, and finally, sterilization.

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3.

Central Service technicians must wear special attire referred to as to minimize their exposure to bloodborne pathogens and other contaminants.

A.

PPE
B.

OSHA
C.

TPA
D.

CDC

Correct Answer
A. PPE

Explanation
Central Service technicians must wear special attire referred to as PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) to minimize their exposure to bloodborne pathogens and other contaminants. PPE includes gloves, gowns, masks, and other protective gear that create a barrier between the technician and potentially harmful substances. The use of PPE is crucial in maintaining a safe and sterile environment in healthcare settings, preventing the spread of infections, and protecting the health and well-being of both the technicians and the patients they serve.

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4.

Instrument sets and other required instrumentation needed for all scheduled procedures for an entire day are usually pulled (collected)

A.

Two days before they will be used.
B.

The day or evening before they will be used.
C.

The morning of the planned surgery.
D.

Early morning (for morning procedures) and early afternoon (for afternoon procedures) on the day of surgery.

Correct Answer
B. The day or evening before they will be used.

Explanation
Instrument sets and other required instrumentation needed for all scheduled procedures are usually pulled (collected) the day or evening before they will be used. This allows enough time for the instruments to be properly sterilized and prepared for the surgeries. Pulling the instruments two days before or on the morning of the planned surgery may not leave enough time for the necessary preparations. Additionally, pulling the instruments early in the morning or early in the afternoon on the day of surgery may cause delays and disrupt the surgical schedule. Therefore, the best practice is to pull the instruments the day or evening before they will be used.

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5.

The use of analytical skills to solve problems and make decisions is a component of which of the following knowledge and skills dimensions?

A.

Communication abilities
B.

Facility system responsibilities
C.

Employability skills
D.

Safety practices

Correct Answer
C. Employability skills

Explanation
Employability skills encompass a range of abilities that are essential for success in the workplace. These skills include problem-solving and decision-making, which require the use of analytical skills. By using analytical skills, individuals can assess situations, identify problems, and develop effective solutions. Therefore, the use of analytical skills to solve problems and make decisions is a component of employability skills.

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6.

Healthcare-associated infections are

A.

Most likely to occur during a surgical procedure.
B.

Caused by drug-resistant organisms.
C.

Infection without known cures.
D.

Infections that occur in the course of being treated in a healthcare facility.

Correct Answer
D. Infections that occur in the course of being treated in a healthcare facility.

Explanation
Healthcare-associated infections refer to infections that occur while receiving medical care in a healthcare facility. These infections can be acquired during surgical procedures, but they can also occur in other healthcare settings such as hospitals, clinics, or nursing homes. The answer choice "Infections that occur in the course of being treated in a healthcare facility" accurately captures the definition of healthcare-associated infections. It encompasses the possibility of infections during surgical procedures as well as infections acquired through other means while receiving medical care.

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7.

The human resources tool that defines job duties performed by persons in specific positions is called a

A.

Job duty list.
B.

Job specification.
C.

Task summary review.
D.

Job description.

Correct Answer
D. Job description.

Explanation
A job description is a human resources tool that defines the job duties performed by individuals in specific positions. It provides a detailed overview of the responsibilities, tasks, and requirements associated with a particular job role. This document helps both employees and employers understand the expectations and scope of the position, ensuring clarity and alignment in job performance and recruitment processes. A job duty list may be a part of a job description, but it does not encompass the entire document. Job specification refers to the qualifications and skills required for a job, while task summary review is not a commonly used term in this context.

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8.

In the future, which of the following will more frequently become a requirement for working in a Central Service department?

A.

On-the-job training
B.

Experience
C.

Formal education
D.

Reference from facility administrator

Correct Answer
C. Formal education

Explanation
In the future, formal education will more frequently become a requirement for working in a Central Service department. This is because as technology and medical advancements continue to evolve, the need for specialized knowledge and skills in this field will increase. Formal education provides individuals with a structured curriculum and theoretical foundation that can better prepare them for the complex tasks and responsibilities involved in Central Service. On-the-job training and experience are valuable, but formal education ensures that individuals have a comprehensive understanding of the principles and best practices in this field. A reference from a facility administrator may be helpful, but it is not as essential as formal education in demonstrating the necessary qualifications for the role.

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9.

While items may be dispensed to all areas of a facility, the major focus of the sterile storage personnel is

A.

The Emergency Department.
B.

Labor & Delivery.
C.

Materiel Management.
D.

The Operating Room.

Correct Answer
D. The Operating Room.

Explanation
The major focus of sterile storage personnel is the Operating Room because this area requires a high level of cleanliness and sterility in order to prevent infections and ensure the safety of patients undergoing surgical procedures. Sterile storage personnel are responsible for properly storing and organizing surgical instruments, supplies, and equipment needed for surgeries. They work closely with surgical staff to ensure that all necessary items are readily available and properly sterilized. The Operating Room is a critical area where strict adherence to sterile procedures is essential, making it the primary focus for sterile storage personnel.

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10.

Which of the following is NOT a growing trend in Central Service?

A.

Decentralization of Central Service responsibilities
B.

The use of more reusable and more complex devices
C.

Satellite-processing units with centralized management
D.

Consolidation into entire integrated delivery networks

Correct Answer
A. Decentralization of Central Service responsibilities

Explanation
The correct answer is decentralization of Central Service responsibilities. This means that it is not a growing trend in Central Service. Instead, the other options mentioned are growing trends. The use of more reusable and more complex devices is a trend that focuses on sustainability and technological advancements. Satellite-processing units with centralized management is a trend that allows for more efficient and streamlined operations. Consolidation into entire integrated delivery networks is a trend that aims to improve coordination and collaboration within the healthcare system.

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