1.
A
fanatic is most probably a person who….
Correct Answer
B. Is obsessed with an irrational zeal for his church.
Explanation
A fanatic is someone who is excessively and irrationally devoted to a particular cause or belief. In this case, the correct answer suggests that a fanatic is most likely someone who is obsessed with an irrational zeal for his church. This implies that the person has an extreme and unreasonable level of devotion and passion towards their religious institution, which may manifest in extreme behaviors or beliefs.
2.
A government ruled by a religious authority
is…
Correct Answer
A. A theocracy.
Explanation
A government ruled by a religious authority is referred to as a theocracy. In a theocracy, religious leaders hold the ultimate power and make decisions based on religious beliefs and principles. This type of government is different from a democracy where power is held by the people, or a faction which refers to a small, organized group within a larger entity. The given options also do not suggest that the government in Egypt is a theocracy, therefore the correct answer is a theocracy.
3.
Which of the following would we most likely
find on Halloween night?
Correct Answer
C. Crucible
Explanation
On Halloween night, it is most likely to find a crucible. A crucible is a container used for heating substances to high temperatures, often associated with the process of melting or purifying metals. It is commonly used in the context of witches and potions, which are themes often associated with Halloween. The other options, rankle, heathen, and faction, do not have a direct association with Halloween.
4.
A paradox is most likely…
Correct Answer
B. A contradictory statement that is in fact true.
Explanation
A paradox is a statement that appears to be contradictory or absurd, but upon further examination, is found to be true. It is a situation where two seemingly contradictory ideas or concepts coexist and are both valid. The answer "a contradictory statement that is in fact true" accurately captures the essence of a paradox, highlighting the paradoxical nature of such statements that challenge our understanding and logic.
5.
Who of the following people would be most
concerned with ideologies?
Correct Answer
C. Barak Obama
Explanation
Barak Obama would be most concerned with ideologies because as a former President of the United States, he was responsible for making decisions and shaping policies based on his political beliefs and values. Ideologies refer to a set of ideas, beliefs, and values that guide political, social, and economic systems. As a political leader, Obama would have been deeply involved in understanding and promoting specific ideologies that align with his vision for the country.
6.
“Cut a villainous path” means …
Correct Answer
D. A person has done many bad(evil) things.
Explanation
The phrase "cut a villainous path" implies that a person has done many bad or evil things. The use of the word "villainous" suggests that the actions taken by this person are morally wrong or malicious. It does not indicate any involvement with a devil, a fight with a superhero, or a general dislike for evil things. Instead, it specifically refers to the individual's history of engaging in negative or harmful behavior.
7.
A person who wishes to settle an argument is
known as a/an…
Correct Answer
D. Arbitrator
Explanation
An arbitrator is a person who is called upon to settle an argument or dispute between two parties. They are typically impartial and unbiased, and their role is to listen to both sides, evaluate the evidence or arguments presented, and make a fair and just decision or resolution. The term "arbitrator" is commonly used in legal or formal settings where conflicts need to be resolved in a peaceful and neutral manner.
8.
Sarah is __________ to Ahmed because she is
his maid.
Correct Answer
B. Subservient
Explanation
Sarah is subservient to Ahmed because she is his maid. Being subservient means that Sarah is obedient and submissive to Ahmed, fulfilling his needs and following his instructions as a maid. This implies that Sarah is in a position of lower authority or power compared to Ahmed, and her role is to serve him.
9.
It is Ahmed’s __________ to wear jeans every
day.
Correct Answer
D. Predilection
Explanation
The word "predilection" means a preference or strong liking for something. In this context, it means that Ahmed has a strong liking or preference for wearing jeans every day.
10.
Which of the following words most means “To cause persistent irritation or resentment”?
Correct Answer
C. Rankle
Explanation
The word "rankle" means to cause persistent irritation or resentment. This word implies a feeling of deep-seated annoyance or bitterness that lingers over time. It suggests that something or someone has provoked strong negative emotions that continue to affect a person's thoughts and feelings. The other options, "ascertain," "tickle," and "heathen," do not convey the same meaning of persistent irritation or resentment.
11.
The churchgoers called us _____ because we
never attended services.
Correct Answer
A. Heathens
Explanation
The churchgoers referred to us as "heathens" because we never attended services. The term "heathens" is commonly used to describe individuals who do not adhere to or practice a particular religion or faith. In this context, it suggests that the churchgoers viewed our lack of attendance as a disregard for religious beliefs or practices.
12.
The number of kids in National Program is disproportionate to the number of kids in
the American Program and ELS.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The answer is true because the statement implies that the number of kids in the National Program is not proportional to the number of kids in the American Program and ELS. This suggests that there is an imbalance or inequality in the distribution of kids among these programs.
13.
A person who has a parochial vision wants to
build many churches.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
A person with a parochial vision is someone who has a narrow or limited perspective, often focused on their own community or beliefs. Building many churches aligns with this mindset as it implies a preference for promoting their own religious beliefs within their immediate surroundings. Therefore, the statement "A person who has a parochial vision wants to build many churches" is true.
14.
To ascertain something most likely means to…
Correct Answer
B. Make sure something is definite.
Explanation
The correct answer is "make sure something is definite." To ascertain something means to confirm or verify it, ensuring that it is definite or certain. It involves gathering information or evidence to establish the truth or accuracy of a particular matter. This process does not involve obtaining something by force, discovering something new, or stopping something.
15.
A formidable opponent is someone who…
Correct Answer
A. Causes fear, apprehension, or dread.
Explanation
A formidable opponent is someone who causes fear, apprehension, or dread because they possess qualities or abilities that make them difficult to overcome or defeat. This person is seen as a strong and challenging adversary, capable of causing worry or anxiety. Their intimidating presence or skills make them a formidable force to be reckoned with.