1.
People have many basic needs that must be met for them to survive. Which of the items on the list below is NOT a need.
Correct Answer
C. A new smartpHone
Explanation
A new smartphone is not a basic need for survival. While food, shelter, and clean water are essential for human survival, a new smartphone is a luxury item that is not necessary for meeting basic needs.
2.
Discrimination is when certain people are treated unfairly for reasons such as their nationality, ethnicity, age, or gender.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Discrimination refers to the unfair treatment of individuals based on factors such as their nationality, ethnicity, age, or gender. This means that certain people may be treated differently or denied opportunities solely because of these characteristics. Therefore, the statement "Discrimination is when certain people are treated unfairly for reasons such as their nationality, ethnicity, age, or gender" is true.
3.
What is the name of the international sports competition for sports people with learning disabilities that was help in Ireland in 2003.
Correct Answer
C. The Special Olympics
Explanation
The correct answer is The Special Olympics. The Special Olympics is an international sports competition specifically for individuals with intellectual disabilities. It was held in Ireland in 2003. The Paralympic Games is a separate competition for athletes with physical disabilities, while the Olympics is a competition for athletes without disabilities. The International Games is a vague term that does not specifically refer to any particular competition.
4.
What is the name of the sports competition for people with physical disabilities that is held every four years?
Correct Answer
A. The Paralympic Games
Explanation
The Paralympic Games is the correct answer because it is a sports competition specifically for people with physical disabilities. It is held every four years and showcases the athletic abilities of individuals with disabilities from around the world. The Special Olympics is also a sports competition for individuals with disabilities, but it is not held every four years. The World Games is a multi-sport event, but it is not specifically for people with disabilities. The Olympics is a separate competition for able-bodied athletes.
5.
What basic need is denied to homeless people?
Correct Answer
A. Shelter
Explanation
Homeless people are denied the basic need of shelter. Shelter provides protection and a safe place to sleep, which is essential for human survival and well-being. Without shelter, homeless individuals are exposed to harsh weather conditions, safety risks, and lack of privacy. It is crucial to address this need to ensure the dignity and safety of homeless individuals and to provide them with a stable foundation to rebuild their lives.
6.
What communication system was developed by a 15-year-old French boy to help other blind people to read and write.
Correct Answer
B. Braille
Explanation
Braille is the correct answer because it is a communication system that was developed by a 15-year-old French boy to help blind people read and write. Braille consists of a series of raised dots that are felt with the fingertips, allowing blind individuals to recognize letters, numbers, and other symbols. It has become a widely used system worldwide, enabling blind people to access written information and communicate effectively.
7.
What should someone do if they are being bullied?
Correct Answer
A. Tell a teacher or other adult
Explanation
If someone is being bullied, the best course of action is to tell a teacher or other adult. By doing so, the person being bullied can seek help and support from someone who is in a position to intervene and address the situation. Keeping quiet or pretending it is not happening may only allow the bullying to continue and potentially escalate. Hiding from the bullies is also not a solution as it does not address the issue and may lead to feelings of fear and isolation. Seeking help from a trusted adult is the most effective way to address and resolve the problem of bullying.
8.
Purposely excluding someone from activities that everyone else is taking part in is a type of bullying. It is called
Correct Answer
C. Psychological bullying
Explanation
Excluding someone from activities that everyone else is participating in is a form of psychological bullying. This type of bullying targets the victim's emotions and mental well-being by intentionally isolating them and making them feel excluded and unwanted. It can have a profound impact on the victim's self-esteem and can lead to feelings of loneliness, depression, and anxiety. Psychological bullying can be just as harmful as other forms of bullying and should not be taken lightly.
9.
Calling someone hurtful names is a type of bullying. It is called
Correct Answer
A. Verbal bullying
Explanation
Verbal bullying refers to the act of using hurtful or offensive words to intimidate, humiliate, or belittle someone. Calling someone hurtful names falls under this category as it involves using verbal abuse to harm the victim emotionally. Verbal bullying can have long-lasting effects on the victim's self-esteem and mental well-being. It is important to recognize and address this type of bullying to create a safe and inclusive environment for everyone.
10.
Who said:
"I have a dream that my four children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character".
Correct Answer
B. Martin Luther King
Explanation
Martin Luther King said the famous quote, "I have a dream that my four children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character." This quote is from his iconic speech delivered during the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom on August 28, 1963. In this speech, King advocated for racial equality and called for an end to racial discrimination in the United States. His words continue to inspire and resonate with people around the world in the ongoing fight for social justice and equality.