1.
What did most people work as in Europe in the 1700s
Correct Answer
B. Farmers
Explanation
In the 1700s, the majority of people in Europe worked as farmers. Agriculture was the primary occupation during this time, as the economy heavily relied on farming for food production. Farmers were responsible for cultivating crops and raising livestock to sustain their communities. This occupation played a crucial role in ensuring food security and the overall well-being of the population.
2.
Where have people moved in Europe since WWII?
Correct Answer
C. Into Western Europe
Explanation
Since WWII, people have moved into Western Europe. This can be attributed to various factors such as economic opportunities, political stability, and better living conditions. Western Europe has experienced significant growth and development, attracting migrants from other parts of Europe and beyond. This influx of people has contributed to the multicultural and diverse societies found in countries like Germany, France, and the United Kingdom.
3.
What was a result of the Industrial Revolution?
Correct Answer
D. Urbanization
Explanation
The Industrial Revolution resulted in urbanization. This means that there was a significant increase in the population of cities as people moved from rural areas to urban areas in search of employment opportunities in factories and industries. The development of new technologies and machinery during the Industrial Revolution led to the growth of cities and the rise of urban areas as centers of industry and commerce. This shift from rural to urban living had a profound impact on society, economy, and the overall structure of cities.
4.
What grew during the Industrial Revolution?
Correct Answer
A. Cities
Explanation
During the Industrial Revolution, cities experienced significant growth. This was primarily due to the rapid expansion of industries and the migration of people from rural areas to urban centers in search of employment opportunities. The development of factories, transportation systems, and advancements in technology attracted a large workforce to cities, leading to their expansion and the emergence of urbanization. This growth in cities during the Industrial Revolution played a crucial role in shaping modern urban landscapes and societies.
5.
Slavs are part of the same ethnic group, but they differ in what ways?
Correct Answer
D. Languages and religion
Explanation
Slavs are part of the same ethnic group, but they differ in languages and religion. This means that while they share a common heritage and ancestry, they have distinct languages and religious beliefs. This diversity in languages and religion among Slavs contributes to the rich cultural tapestry within the ethnic group.
6.
Urbanization is the movement of populations to a __________________.
Correct Answer
city
Explanation
Urbanization refers to the process of people moving from rural areas to urban areas, specifically cities. As cities offer better job opportunities, infrastructure, and amenities, people are attracted to these urban areas for a better quality of life. Therefore, the correct answer is "city."
7.
What is a different version of a language that can be found in only certain regions?
Correct Answer
A. Dialect
Explanation
A dialect is a different version of a language that is specific to certain regions. It is characterized by variations in pronunciation, vocabulary, and grammar. Dialects often develop due to geographical isolation or cultural differences within a language community. They can differ significantly from the standard or official language, but are still mutually intelligible to speakers of the same language.
8.
Movement from place to place is called?
Correct Answer
D. Migration
Explanation
Migration is the correct answer because it refers to the movement of individuals or groups from one place to another. It can be temporary or permanent, and it can be due to various reasons such as seeking better opportunities, escaping conflict or natural disasters, or simply for cultural reasons. The other options, immigrant, formadic, and nomadic, do not encompass the general concept of movement from place to place as comprehensively as migration does.
9.
Which of the following countries does not have a Slavic majority?
Correct Answer
C. Albania
Explanation
Albania does not have a Slavic majority because the majority of its population is ethnically Albanian. Slavic populations are found in countries like Croatia, Serbia, and Macedonia, but not in Albania.
10.
Which of the following countries does have a Slavic majority?
Correct Answer
B. Poland
Explanation
Poland is the correct answer because it is a country with a Slavic majority. The majority of the population in Poland is of Slavic descent, with the Polish language being the most widely spoken. Slavic cultures and traditions are also prevalent in Poland, further indicating the Slavic majority in the country.
11.
What is the name of the city that Peter the Great built?
Correct Answer
D. St. Petersburg
Explanation
Peter the Great built the city of St. Petersburg. This city was founded by Peter the Great in 1703 and served as the capital of Russia for over 200 years. It was designed as a modern European city and became an important cultural and political center. St. Petersburg is known for its beautiful architecture, including the famous Hermitage Museum and the Peter and Paul Fortress. It remains an important city in Russia today.
12.
How did Czechslovakia divide in 1993?
13.
How did the Industrial Revolution affect Europe?
14.
What did the houses and landscape of Bosnia (the place Mr. Tobin went) look like they did?
15.
What is the largest Ethnic Group in Russia?
Correct Answer
D. Slavs
Explanation
The largest ethnic group in Russia is the Slavs. This is because the Slavic people make up the majority of the population in Russia. Slavs have a long history in the region and have had a significant influence on the culture, language, and traditions of Russia. Their presence in Russia dates back centuries and they continue to play a major role in shaping the country's identity.
16.
What percentage of ethnic Russian's are Slavic?
Correct Answer
C. 80%
Explanation
The correct answer is 80% because ethnic Russians are primarily of Slavic descent. Slavic is the largest ethnic group in Russia, comprising the majority of the population. Therefore, it can be inferred that a significant percentage of ethnic Russians are Slavic, and 80% is a plausible estimate.
17.
How has the Russian government handled different ethnic groups in their country?
Correct Answer
B. The allowed them to rule themselves
Explanation
The Russian government has allowed different ethnic groups in their country to rule themselves. This means that these groups have been given some level of autonomy and self-governance within the larger framework of the Russian state. This approach recognizes and respects the cultural and ethnic diversity within the country, allowing these groups to have a say in their own affairs and preserve their unique identities.
18.
What city is a European city of Culture?
Correct Answer
A. Prague
Explanation
Prague is a European city of Culture because it has been designated as such by the European Union. It is known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant arts scene. Prague hosts numerous cultural events, festivals, and exhibitions throughout the year, attracting artists and visitors from all over the world. The city's cultural heritage, including its museums, theaters, and historical sites, further contribute to its status as a European city of Culture.
19.
If I move from a different country what do people call me?
Correct Answer
D. Immigrant
Explanation
If someone moves from a different country, they are generally referred to as an immigrant. This term is used to describe a person who has permanently or temporarily relocated to a new country. It implies that the person has left their home country to settle in a different one. The term "immigrant" is commonly used to describe individuals who are seeking better opportunities, escaping hardships, or simply looking for a new life in a different country.
20.
What does the term open border mean?
Correct Answer
B. To allow people in your country
Explanation
The term "open border" refers to a policy or concept that allows people to freely enter a country without strict restrictions or barriers. It implies a welcoming approach towards immigration and the acceptance of individuals from other nations into one's own country. This term is often used to describe a more liberal or inclusive immigration policy.
21.
Is everybody in the United Kingdom from England or are there different ethnic groups?
Correct Answer
B. No, there are different ethnic groups
Explanation
The answer is "No, there are different ethnic groups" because the United Kingdom is a diverse country with various ethnic groups, including but not limited to English, Scottish, Welsh, and Northern Irish. The population of the UK consists of people from different backgrounds and cultures, making it a multicultural society.
22.
Does the European Union help fund the arts?
Correct Answer
A. Yes
Explanation
The European Union does help fund the arts. The EU has various funding programs and initiatives aimed at supporting cultural and artistic projects across its member states. These programs provide financial assistance to artists, cultural organizations, and creative industries to promote cultural diversity and enhance the cultural sector within Europe. The EU recognizes the importance of the arts in fostering creativity, innovation, and social cohesion, and therefore allocates funds to support and develop the arts within its member countries.
23.
Why does Europe have older historic sites than we do in America?
24.
What does the term agriculture mean?
Correct Answer
D. Farming
Explanation
The term agriculture refers to the practice of farming, which involves cultivating crops and raising livestock for food, fiber, and other products. It encompasses various activities such as planting, harvesting, and tending to crops, as well as breeding and caring for animals. Agriculture is essential for providing food and resources to sustain human populations and is a vital sector of many economies worldwide.
25.
Is the USA made up of all different cultures or we only on ethnic group?
Correct Answer
A. Yes, we are made of all different cultures
Explanation
The USA is made up of all different cultures because it is a diverse country with people from various ethnic backgrounds, religions, and traditions. The United States is often referred to as a melting pot, where people from all over the world come together and contribute to the country's cultural fabric. This diversity is evident in the different languages spoken, the wide range of cuisines available, and the various festivals and celebrations that take place across the country.