1.
Accidents are usually the result of a mistake; they can be avoided. But if there is an accident, even if it is only a slight one, report it immediately to the:
Correct Answer
A. Instructor
Explanation
In the given scenario, accidents are mentioned as the result of a mistake and can be avoided. Therefore, it is important to report any accident immediately to the instructor. The instructor is responsible for overseeing the activities and safety of the students, so they would be the appropriate person to inform about the accident.
2.
The clothes you wear are very important to your safety. Loose clothes, shirts, or blouses that aren't tucked in, sleeves that aren't buttoned or rolled up tightly are dangerous because they:
Correct Answer
B. Could get caught in a machine
Explanation
Loose clothes, shirts, or blouses that aren't tucked in, sleeves that aren't buttoned or rolled up tightly can potentially get caught in a machine. This can be extremely dangerous as it can lead to serious injuries or accidents. It is important to wear properly fitted clothes and ensure that they are secured to avoid any potential hazards in a machine-operating environment.
3.
The correct shoes are important. They can protect you from an electric shock, from falling tools or parts, and from slipping. When you're in an Industrial Shop you should wear:
Correct Answer
A. Hard shoes or boots with rubber soles
Explanation
Hard shoes or boots with rubber soles are important in an Industrial Shop because they provide protection against electric shocks, falling tools or parts, and slipping. The rubber soles offer insulation against electrical currents and provide better traction on slippery surfaces. Tennis shoes, bare feet or sandals, and track shoes do not offer the same level of protection and safety as hard shoes or boots with rubber soles.
4.
Remove any rings or jewelry before you begin working in the shop. Rings or jewelry are dangerous to wear because they could:
Correct Answer
D. Cause injuries
Explanation
Wearing rings or jewelry while working in a shop can cause injuries. This is because they can get caught in machinery or equipment, leading to accidents such as finger or hand injuries. Additionally, jewelry can also get snagged on objects, causing strain or sprain injuries. Therefore, it is important to remove any rings or jewelry before starting work in order to prevent such injuries.
5.
To avoid serious injury, long hair must be worn under a hair net or tied back. This so the hair won't get:
Correct Answer
A. Caught in machinery
Explanation
Long hair must be worn under a hair net or tied back to avoid it getting caught in machinery. This is because loose hair can easily get entangled in moving parts of machinery, leading to serious injuries or accidents. By securing the hair, the risk of it getting caught and causing harm is significantly reduced.
6.
Some of the equipment may look simple to use, but it may not be so easy to figure out what could go wrong, don't use any equipment until:
Correct Answer
A. The instructor has shown you how to use it
Explanation
The correct answer is that the instructor has shown you how to use the equipment. This is important because even though some equipment may seem simple to use, there could still be potential risks or hazards involved. By having the instructor demonstrate how to use the equipment, they can provide important safety information and guidelines to ensure that it is used correctly and safely. This helps to prevent accidents or misuse of the equipment, ensuring the safety of the user and others around them.
7.
Don't use any equipment unless the instructor is in the lab. Before you use any equipment, whether it's during class or after class, you must have:
Correct Answer
C. The instructor's permission
Explanation
The correct answer is the instructor's permission. This means that before using any equipment in the lab, whether it is during or after class, you need to have the permission of the instructor. This ensures that you are following the proper protocols and guidelines set by the instructor to ensure safety and proper use of the equipment.
8.
There are several reasons why it's important to use the correct tool and the correct size tool for the job. The most important reason is:
Correct Answer
D. Safety
Explanation
Using the correct tool and size for a job is important for safety reasons. Using the wrong tool can lead to accidents or injuries, as it may not be designed to handle the specific task at hand. Additionally, using the correct size tool ensures that it fits properly and can perform its intended function effectively, reducing the risk of accidents or damage. Safety should always be a top priority when working with tools and equipment.
9.
When you carry a tool with a sharp point or sharp edge, carry it so no one gets hurt if you bump into someone. The correct way to carry a sharp tool is with the point or edge
Correct Answer
C. Held down toward the floor
Explanation
When carrying a tool with a sharp point or edge, it is important to hold it down toward the floor. This is to ensure that if you accidentally bump into someone, the sharp part of the tool will not come into contact with them and cause injury. Holding it down also helps to maintain better control over the tool, reducing the risk of accidents.
10.
When you hand someone a tool, either lay it down so that they can pick it up by the handle or hold it so that they can:
Correct Answer
A. Take it by the handle
Explanation
When handing someone a tool, it is important to lay it down so that they can pick it up by the handle. This ensures that they have a firm grip on the tool and can easily control it while using it. Picking it up by the handle also reduces the risk of accidentally dropping the tool.
11.
Tools should never be put in your pockets because they could:
Correct Answer
A. Cause an injury and tear clothes
Explanation
Putting tools in your pockets can cause injury and tear clothes because they may have sharp edges or protruding parts that can accidentally harm you or cause fabric damage. Additionally, the weight and movement of tools in your pockets can be uncomfortable and restrict your mobility, potentially leading to accidents or hindering your work.
12.
A greasy, slippery tool is hard to use and, more importantly dangerous to use. Tools must be:
Correct Answer
B. Kept clean, free of oil and grease
Explanation
Keeping tools clean, free of oil and grease is important because a greasy and slippery tool can be difficult to handle and control. It can easily slip out of the user's hand, leading to accidents and injuries. By keeping tools clean, they will have better grip and can be used safely and effectively.
13.
A worn, dull, or defective tool is more dangerous to use then a sharp or well-conditioned tool. Defective tools or equipment should be:
Correct Answer
A. Reported to the instructor
Explanation
A worn, dull, or defective tool can pose a higher risk of accidents or injuries while being used. Reporting the issue to the instructor ensures that the tool is properly inspected, repaired, or replaced, thus preventing any potential harm to the user or others. Avoiding the use of the defective tool is a good practice, but simply avoiding it doesn't address the underlying problem. Putting the tool under the work table or marking it may not effectively communicate the issue to others and could result in someone unknowingly using the defective tool.
14.
The work area must be kept clean. This isn't just for neatness, but for everyone's safety, too. So that they won't get in the way, bumped into or tripped over, tools that your finished with should be:
Correct Answer
D. Returned to the proper storage area
Explanation
The correct answer is "Returned to the proper storage area" because it ensures that the tools are safely stored away and not left lying around where they can cause accidents or be misplaced. By returning the tools to their designated storage area, it helps maintain a clean and organized work environment, reducing the risk of tripping hazards or tools being bumped into. This practice promotes safety for everyone in the workspace.
15.
Someone could bump into an open drawer or cabinet door that's been left open. Drawers and cabinet doors should be:
Correct Answer
A. Kept closed
Explanation
Keeping drawers and cabinet doors closed is important to prevent accidents or injuries. When left open, they can pose a tripping hazard or cause someone to bump into them unknowingly. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure that drawers and cabinet doors are always kept closed to maintain a safe environment.
16.
Don't lay tools on ledges, edges of tables or any place where they could:
Correct Answer
B. Fall on someone
Explanation
Placing tools on ledges or edges of tables can be dangerous as they may accidentally fall on someone, potentially causing injury. This is why it is advised not to lay tools in such precarious positions.
17.
Spills and excess oil, grease, gasoline, or solvent must be cleaned up because they are fire hazards and because:
Correct Answer
B. They are slippery
Explanation
Spills and excess oil, grease, gasoline, or solvent must be cleaned up because they are slippery. This is important for safety reasons as slippery surfaces can lead to accidents and falls.
18.
In an emergency, you may have to use a fire extinguisher. You should know where the fire extinguishers are located and should:
Correct Answer
A. Know how to correctly operate them
Explanation
In an emergency, it is important to know how to correctly operate a fire extinguisher. This knowledge will enable you to quickly and effectively extinguish a fire, potentially preventing further damage or harm. Simply knowing the location of the fire extinguishers is not sufficient; understanding how to use them correctly is crucial. Therefore, it is essential to be familiar with the proper operation of fire extinguishers in order to effectively respond to a fire emergency.
19.
When working in the lab using machines and equipment, your attention should be directed to:
Correct Answer
C. The job you are doing
Explanation
When working in the lab using machines and equipment, it is important to direct your attention to the job you are doing. This means focusing on the task at hand and following proper procedures to ensure safety and accuracy. Paying attention to the job allows for better concentration and reduces the risk of accidents or mistakes. It is crucial to prioritize the task over distractions such as the clock or friends, and also to seek guidance from the teacher when needed.
20.
Compressed air can cause serious injuries. Wear safety glasses when you are using the air hose to dry parts that have washed. To avoid eye injuries or broken ear drums:
Correct Answer
C. Never point the air hose at yourself or another person
Explanation
Pointing the air hose at yourself or another person can cause serious injuries such as eye injuries or broken eardrums. Therefore, it is important to never point the air hose at yourself or another person to avoid such injuries.
21.
When you are using power equipment with safety guards, be sure the guards are in place. When using power equipment and hand equipment, use:
Correct Answer
B. Safety glasses
Explanation
When using power equipment with safety guards, it is important to ensure that the guards are in place to provide protection. Additionally, when using both power equipment and hand equipment, safety glasses should be worn to protect the eyes from any potential hazards. The other options mentioned in the question (apron, welding hood, low speeds) are not specifically related to the use of power equipment and hand equipment, so they are not necessary in this context.
22.
If someone is using power equipment that has a safety zone painted on the floor around it, or in the event there is no marked safety zone, you should:
Correct Answer
A. Stay clear of the machine and stay outside of the safety zone
Explanation
In order to ensure safety while someone is using power equipment, it is important to stay clear of the machine and stay outside of the safety zone. This is because the safety zone is designated to keep individuals at a safe distance from the equipment to prevent any potential accidents or injuries. It is crucial to respect the safety zone and not enter it while the equipment is in use.
23.
The person using the equipment has the control of the machine; no one else should operate it with them. If someone is using a machine:
Correct Answer
C. Don't talk to them or distract them in any way
Explanation
When someone is using a machine, it is important not to talk to them or distract them in any way. This is because distractions can cause accidents or errors in operating the machine, which can be dangerous. By not talking or distracting the person, you are ensuring that they have full concentration and control over the machine, reducing the risk of any mishaps. It is crucial to respect their focus and wait for an appropriate time to communicate or interrupt.
24.
If you are using a machine and you have to leave it for any reason:
Correct Answer
B. Turn it off and watch it come to a complete stop.
Explanation
When leaving a machine, it is important to ensure that it is turned off and comes to a complete stop. This is to prevent any accidents or injuries that could occur if someone were to interact with the machine while it is still running. By turning it off and watching it come to a complete stop, it signals to others that the machine is not in use and reduces the risk of any mishaps.
25.
If a piece of equipment does not work right, sound right, or if you can see that there is something wrong with it:
Correct Answer
A. Tell the instructor
Explanation
If a piece of equipment is not functioning properly or seems to have a problem, it is best to inform the instructor. The instructor is responsible for ensuring the equipment is in good working condition and can take appropriate action to address the issue. Using another machine or trying to fix it oneself may not be the safest or most effective solution, and using the equipment carefully may not resolve the underlying problem. Therefore, informing the instructor is the most appropriate course of action.
26.
When lifting something heavy from the floor, use the muscles in your:
Correct Answer
C. Legs
Explanation
When lifting something heavy from the floor, it is important to use the muscles in your legs. This is because the leg muscles, particularly the quadriceps and hamstrings, are some of the largest and strongest muscles in the body. By using the leg muscles, you can generate more power and leverage, making it easier and safer to lift heavy objects. Additionally, using the leg muscles helps to distribute the weight more evenly throughout the body, reducing the strain on other muscles such as the back and shoulders.
27.
If you are carrying something and it starts to slip or you lose your hold on it:
Correct Answer
C. Get out of the way and let it fall
Explanation
If you are carrying something and it starts to slip or you lose your hold on it, the best course of action is to get out of the way and let it fall. This is because trying to catch it can potentially cause injury to yourself, especially if the object is heavy or sharp. By getting out of the way, you minimize the risk of getting hurt and allow the object to fall without any interference.
28.
When you are working on the work table you should:
Correct Answer
B. Hold your work with a vise or clamp
Explanation
When working on a work table, it is important to hold your work with a vise or clamp. This ensures that the workpiece remains secure and stable, preventing it from moving or shifting while you are working on it. This allows you to have both hands free to focus on the task at hand and reduces the risk of accidents or injuries. Holding the work with a vise or clamp provides stability and control, making it easier to perform tasks accurately and safely.
29.
Some tools have surfaces that have been hardened. Never strike a hardened surface with a hardened tool because:
Correct Answer
A. Hardened metal is brittle. It may chip and scatter the pieces like shrapnel
Explanation
Hardened metal is brittle and prone to chipping. When a hardened tool strikes a hardened surface, the force can cause the metal to chip and scatter in different directions, similar to shrapnel. This can be dangerous and cause injury to the person using the tool or to others nearby. Therefore, it is important to avoid striking a hardened surface with a hardened tool to prevent any potential hazards.
30.
Be sure you are standing on a dry floor when you are working with anything electrical because:
Correct Answer
A. You may get a shock if you are standing on a wet surface
Explanation
When working with anything electrical, it is important to be on a dry floor because standing on a wet surface increases the risk of getting an electric shock. Water is a conductor of electricity, and if there is a fault in the electrical equipment or wiring, the electricity can flow through the wet surface and into the person's body, causing a shock. Therefore, to minimize the danger of electric shock, it is crucial to work on a dry floor to prevent the conduction of electricity through water.
31.
Yanking on the cord to disconnect an electrical plug may loosen the terminals in the plug and cause a short or fire.The correct and safe way to disconnect a power cord is to:
Correct Answer
B. Pull the plug connector
Explanation
Yanking on the cord to disconnect an electrical plug may loosen the terminals in the plug and cause a short or fire. Pulling the plug connector is the correct and safe way to disconnect a power cord because it ensures that the connection is properly disconnected without damaging the terminals or causing any electrical hazards.
32.
Keep electrical cords out of the way so no one will trip over them. Keep them away from water so they won't:
Correct Answer
A. Short out or cause someone a shock
Explanation
Keeping electrical cords out of the way and away from water is important to prevent them from shorting out or causing someone a shock. When electrical cords come into contact with water, it can create a pathway for electricity to flow through, leading to a short circuit or electric shock. This can be dangerous and potentially harmful to individuals. Therefore, it is crucial to ensure that electrical cords are kept dry and away from any potential sources of water.
33.
Frayed wires, worn insulation, or loose electrical connections can cause:
Correct Answer
B. Short circuits, electric shock or fire
Explanation
Frayed wires, worn insulation, or loose electrical connections can cause short circuits, electric shock or fire. When wires become frayed or insulation becomes worn, it can expose the electrical current, leading to a short circuit. A short circuit occurs when the current takes a path of least resistance, bypassing the intended circuit. This can cause an excessive flow of electricity, leading to overheating, sparks, and potentially a fire. Loose electrical connections can also cause a similar issue, as they can create resistance and generate heat, increasing the risk of fire or electric shock.
34.
Defective or damaged electrical wiring should be:
Correct Answer
A. Reported to the instructor
Explanation
Defective or damaged electrical wiring should be reported to the instructor because they are responsible for the safety of the environment and can take appropriate action to fix the issue. Ignoring the problem could lead to further damage or even accidents. Repairing immediately is not recommended as it may require professional expertise and could be dangerous if done incorrectly. Using the wiring carefully is important, but it does not address the underlying issue of the defect or damage.
35.
Illness, headache, dizziness or nausea can keep you from paying full attention to what you are doing, and that could be dangerous. If you don't feel well:
Correct Answer
D. Tell the instructor
Explanation
If you are not feeling well, it is important to inform the instructor. This is because feeling ill, having a headache, dizziness, or nausea can affect your ability to concentrate and focus on the task at hand. By notifying the instructor, they can provide assistance or make accommodations to ensure your safety and well-being.
36.
Don't fool around in the lab area. Playing around in the lab:
Correct Answer
A. Causes accidents
Explanation
Playing around in the lab can cause accidents because the lab area contains hazardous materials, equipment, and experiments that require careful handling and attention. Engaging in playful behavior increases the risk of mishandling these elements, leading to potential accidents such as spills, fires, or chemical reactions. It is important to maintain a serious and focused attitude in the lab to ensure the safety of oneself and others.
37.
Pay attention to what is going on around you; be sure that everyone else is working safely. Report any unsafe conditions that you see to the instructor. Someone else's carelessness could cause injury to you as well as to them self. Preventing accidents is:
Correct Answer
C. Everybody's business
Explanation
The correct answer is "Everybody's business". This means that everyone has a responsibility to prevent accidents and ensure safety. It emphasizes the importance of being aware of one's surroundings and reporting any unsafe conditions to the instructor. It also highlights the potential consequences of someone else's carelessness, as it can cause harm to both themselves and others. Overall, this answer promotes a collective effort in preventing accidents and maintaining a safe working environment.
38.
When loosening a tight bolt or nut, which one of the following is appropriate action?
Correct Answer
A. Pull the wrench
Explanation
When loosening a tight bolt or nut, the appropriate action is to pull the wrench. This is because pulling the wrench in the opposite direction of the tightening motion applies a counterforce, allowing the bolt or nut to loosen. Pushing the wrench or standing on it would not provide the necessary force to loosen the tight bolt or nut. Getting a smaller wrench may not be effective if the current wrench is already the appropriate size for the bolt or nut.
39.
When working with any lab equipment, eye protection should be worn:
Correct Answer
C. Over your eyes
Explanation
Eye protection should be worn over your eyes when working with any lab equipment to protect them from potential hazards such as chemicals, flying debris, or splashes. Wearing eye protection helps to prevent eye injuries and ensures the safety of the individual working in the laboratory. It is important to prioritize eye safety to avoid any potential risks or accidents that could cause harm to the eyes.
40.
If you get any chemicals in your eyes, what is the first thing you should do?
Correct Answer
C. Wash your eyes with water
Explanation
If you get any chemicals in your eyes, the first thing you should do is wash your eyes with water. This is because water helps to dilute and flush out the chemicals, reducing the risk of further damage to the eyes. It is important to wash the eyes immediately to prevent any potential harm or irritation caused by the chemicals.
41.
When should you report injuries to your instructor?
Correct Answer
D. Immediately
Explanation
Injuries should be reported to the instructor immediately because prompt reporting allows for timely medical attention and appropriate action to be taken. Delaying the report could worsen the injury or prevent the instructor from providing necessary assistance. Immediate reporting also helps in documenting the incident accurately and aids in preventing similar accidents in the future.
42.
What is the best prevention of accidents in a school lab?
Correct Answer
A. Common sense
Explanation
Common sense is the best prevention of accidents in a school lab because it involves using one's own judgment and being aware of potential dangers and risks. It includes following safety protocols, using equipment properly, and being cautious and attentive while working in the lab. Common sense helps to minimize accidents by promoting responsible behavior and making informed decisions to ensure the safety of oneself and others in the lab environment.
43.
How many fire extinguishers are there in our lab?
Correct Answer
A. 2
44.
Which of the following is the proper method for using compressed air for cleaning:
Correct Answer
D. All other answers are correct
Explanation
The correct answer is "All other answers are correct." This means that all of the options mentioned (blowing down and away, using an approved blowgun, and using safety glasses) are proper methods for using compressed air for cleaning.
45.
Return all tools that you are not using to the:
Correct Answer
C. Proper storage area
Explanation
The correct answer is "Proper storage area" because it is important to return all tools that are not being used to their designated storage area. This ensures that the tools are properly organized, protected, and easily accessible for future use. Returning tools to the proper storage area also helps to maintain a clean and safe work environment, as it prevents tools from being left out and potentially causing accidents or damage.
46.
Every lab should have:
Correct Answer
C. A complete first aid kit
Explanation
A complete first aid kit is necessary in every lab as it contains essential medical supplies and equipment to provide immediate medical assistance in case of accidents or injuries. It includes items like bandages, antiseptics, gloves, scissors, and other medical tools that can be used to treat minor cuts, burns, or other injuries that may occur in a lab setting. Having a complete first aid kit readily available ensures that prompt and appropriate medical care can be provided to anyone who requires it, promoting safety and well-being in the lab environment.
47.
Unsafe behavior such as _______________________ will not be tolerated.
Correct Answer
D. All other answers are correct
Explanation
The correct answer is "All other answers are correct." This means that any unsafe behavior, including yelling, screaming, pushing, running, throwing objects, and using a tool as a weapon, will not be tolerated.
48.
Safety is the prime importance:
Correct Answer
D. At all times
Explanation
Safety should always be a top priority in all situations. Whether it is in a school lab, a math class, or when operating a machine, it is crucial to prioritize safety at all times. This means taking necessary precautions, following safety guidelines, and being aware of potential hazards to prevent accidents or injuries. By making safety a priority at all times, we can create a safer environment and minimize the risk of harm.
49.
Always disconnect the electrical connection our machine or power tool before you:
Correct Answer
D. All other answers are correct
Explanation
It is important to always disconnect the electrical connection of a machine or power tool before performing any adjustments or special setups, changing a bit, or changing a blade. This ensures safety and prevents any accidental starting or movement of the machine or tool while working on it.
50.
Hearing protection should be worn:
Correct Answer
D. All other answers are correct
Explanation
Hearing protection should be worn in all of the mentioned situations, including when using loud power hand tools, operating loud power equipment, and being in the same room with loud noises. All of these situations can cause potential damage to the ears and wearing hearing protection can help prevent hearing loss or damage.