1.
Hva var den Amerikanske borgerkrigen?
Correct Answer
C. En konflikt mellom Nord- og Sør-statene.
Explanation
The correct answer is "En konflikt mellom Nord- og Sør-statene." The American Civil War was a conflict between the Northern states (Union) and the Southern states (Confederacy) that took place from 1861 to 1865. The war was primarily fought over issues related to slavery, states' rights, and the preservation of the Union. It resulted in the abolition of slavery and a significant shift in the balance of power between the federal government and the states.
2.
Når ble det første dampskipet i USA konstruert?
Correct Answer
A. 1807
Explanation
The correct answer is 1807. This is the year when the first steamship was constructed in the United States.
3.
George Washington ga Britene et par nederlag i løpet av krigens to første år. På hvilken måte påvirket dette Amerikanerne?
Correct Answer
B. De fikk mer styrke og kampmoral.
Explanation
During the first two years of the war, George Washington and the Americans experienced a couple of defeats. This had the effect of increasing their strength and fighting spirit. The setbacks served as a motivation for the Americans to work harder and improve their military capabilities. They became more determined to win the war and were willing to put in the necessary effort to achieve victory. As a result, their morale and resolve were heightened, leading to a stronger and more determined fighting force.
4.
Hva het visepresidenten som var den første til å bo i det Det Hvite Hus i Washington?
Correct Answer
C. John Adams
Explanation
John Adams was the first vice president to live in the White House in Washington. This is because the White House was completed in 1800, during Adams' tenure as vice president under President Thomas Jefferson. Adams and his wife, Abigail, moved into the newly constructed White House on November 1, 1800. Therefore, John Adams is the correct answer to the question.
5.
Hva var næringslivet i Sør-statene bassert på?
Correct Answer
A. Plantasjedrift med svarte slavet som ble hentet fra Afrika.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Plantasjedrift med svarte slaver som ble hentet fra Afrika." This is because the economy in the Southern states was primarily based on plantation agriculture, which relied heavily on slave labor. Slaves were brought from Africa to work on these plantations, cultivating crops such as cotton, tobacco, and sugar cane. This system of plantation agriculture and slave labor was a key component of the Southern economy before the American Civil War.
6.
Når skrev Thomas Jefferson uavhengighetserklæringen?
Correct Answer
A. 4. juli 1776
Explanation
Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776. This document declared the thirteen American colonies as independent states and outlined the reasons for their separation from Great Britain. The date of July 4th is now celebrated as Independence Day in the United States.
7.
Hvor mange var det som dro til Amerika som kolonister, tilsammen?
Correct Answer
C. Ca. 2 000 000
Explanation
It is estimated that approximately 2 million colonists migrated to America.
8.
Hvilke to land var det som støttet Amerika under krigen mot Storbritannia?
Correct Answer
C. Spania og Frankrike
Explanation
During the war against Great Britain, Spain and France supported America. Spaniards provided military aid, supplies, and financial assistance to the American colonies. France, on the other hand, played a crucial role by providing military support, including troops, weapons, and naval forces, as well as financial aid. These two countries formed alliances with America, contributing significantly to its success in the war against Britain.
9.
Krigen mellom Amerika og Storbritannia startet i 1756, men i hvilket år sluttet den?
Correct Answer
A. 1763
Explanation
The correct answer is 1763. The war between America and Britain, known as the Seven Years' War or the French and Indian War, began in 1756. It lasted for seven years and ended in 1763 with the signing of the Treaty of Paris. This treaty marked the end of the war and resulted in Britain gaining control over much of North America east of the Mississippi River.
10.
Når ble slavehandel forbudt i hele USA?
Correct Answer
D. 1865
Explanation
Slavehandel ble forbudt i hele USA i 1865. Dette skjedde med vedtakelsen av det 13. tillegget til den amerikanske grunnloven, som avskaffet slaveri og gjorde det ulovlig å handle med slaver. Dette var et resultat av den amerikanske borgerkrigen og den påfølgende seieren til nordstatene over sørstatene, som hadde vært avhengige av slaveri som en del av deres økonomi og samfunnssystem. Ved å forby slavehandel markerte USA et viktig skritt mot likestilling og avskaffelse av en grusom praksis.
11.
Hva var "tårenes vei"?
Correct Answer
A. Tvangsflyttingen av indianerne fra øst til vest
12.
Hva skjedde i 1861?
Correct Answer(s)
B. Den Amerikanske borgerkrigen startet
C. Lincoln gikk til angrep mot sør-statene
Explanation
In 1861, the American Civil War started and Abraham Lincoln, as the President of the United States, launched an attack against the southern states. This event marked the beginning of a long and devastating conflict between the northern and southern states, primarily over the issue of slavery. The war resulted in significant political, social, and economic changes in the United States.