1.
Which of the following best describes journalism?
Correct Answer
B. A field of mass communication which is aimed at providing the citizens with information which will make them free and self-governing.
Explanation
Journalism is a field of mass communication that aims to provide citizens with information that empowers them to be free and self-governing. This answer accurately reflects the purpose and goal of journalism, which is to inform the public and enable them to make informed decisions in a democratic society.
2.
Which of the following is NOT an element of news?
Correct Answer
D. None of the above
Explanation
The question asks for an element of news that is NOT listed among the options. The options provided are timeliness, impact, and oddity. All three of these are commonly recognized elements of news. Therefore, "none of the above" is the correct answer, as it suggests that all the options listed are elements of news.
3.
News writing differs in approach with opinion writing.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
News writing and opinion writing are two distinct forms of writing that require different approaches. News writing focuses on reporting facts and presenting information objectively, while opinion writing involves expressing personal viewpoints and subjective analysis. Therefore, it is true that news writing differs in approach from opinion writing.
4.
This is the most important part of the frontpage, after the name of the newspaper.
Correct Answer
D. Banner headline
Explanation
The given correct answer is "Banner headline". A banner headline refers to the headline that appears at the top of the front page of a newspaper. It is considered the most important part of the front page as it grabs the reader's attention and provides a brief summary of the main news story. It is usually larger and more prominent than other headlines on the page.
5.
The newspaper's soul.
Correct Answer
B. Editorial
Explanation
The correct answer is "Editorial" because an editorial is a section in a newspaper that represents the opinion of the publication's editorial board. It typically contains articles written by the newspaper's staff or guest contributors, expressing their views on current events, politics, or other relevant topics. This section allows the newspaper to voice its stance and influence public opinion on various issues.
6.
The newspaper's breather
Correct Answer
D. Feature
Explanation
The correct answer is "Feature". A feature in a newspaper refers to a special article or section that covers a specific topic in depth. It usually focuses on human interest stories, lifestyle, entertainment, or other non-news topics. Features are often longer and more detailed than regular news articles and provide a break from the hard news stories.
7.
Which of the following are principles that govern opinion writing?
Correct Answer
B. Accuracy and Fairness
Explanation
The principles that govern opinion writing are accuracy and fairness. Accuracy ensures that the information presented is correct and factual, while fairness ensures that multiple perspectives are considered and represented objectively. In opinion writing, it is important to provide accurate information and present a balanced view that is fair to all parties involved. This helps to maintain credibility and promote a well-rounded and informed discussion.
8.
Feature articles can be written in any form or structure.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Feature articles can be written in any form or structure, meaning that there are no specific rules or guidelines that dictate how they should be organized or presented. This allows writers to be creative and flexible in their approach, tailoring the structure to best suit the content and purpose of the article. Whether it's a narrative, descriptive, or persuasive style, feature articles offer the freedom to experiment with different forms and structures to engage and captivate readers.
9.
A feature article may do any of the following except
Correct Answer
D. Persuade
Explanation
A feature article may entertain, inform, educate, and even inspire the readers, but its main purpose is not to persuade. While persuasive writing aims to convince the audience to adopt a particular viewpoint or take a specific action, feature articles typically provide information, tell stories, or explore a topic in an engaging and informative way. Therefore, persuading the readers is not a typical objective of a feature article.
10.
Which of the following will best describe news?
Correct Answer
A. News is an account of recent events which are significant and interesting.
Explanation
The correct answer accurately describes news as an account of recent events that are both significant and interesting. This definition encompasses the main elements of news, which is to provide information about recent happenings that are relevant and captivating to the audience. It highlights the importance of selecting events that hold significance and appeal to the public's interest.
11.
In 50 words or less, write down your expectations.