1.
Which of the following is an example of BAD file management?
Correct Answer
B. Create folders and name the folders 1, 2, 3 and put random pictures and documents in each of the folders
Explanation
This is an example of BAD file management because it lacks organization and structure. Instead of categorizing files based on their content or purpose, the files are randomly placed in folders named 1, 2, 3. This makes it difficult to locate specific files and can lead to confusion and inefficiency when trying to retrieve or manage the files.
2.
Which of the following is NOT a property of a folder?
Correct Answer
B. Folders cannot be deleted after creating
Explanation
The given answer states that folders cannot be deleted after creating, which is incorrect. Folders can indeed be deleted after they are created. Deleting folders is a common action in file management systems, allowing users to organize and remove unnecessary files and folders.
3.
To select the below items, which key would you hold?
Correct Answer
B. Ctrl (Control)
Explanation
To select multiple items, you would hold the Ctrl (Control) key. Holding down the Ctrl key allows you to select multiple items by clicking on each item individually. This is a common function in many operating systems and applications, allowing users to perform bulk actions or select multiple files or objects at once. The Shift key, on the other hand, is usually used to select a range of items in a sequential order.
4.
Which of the following is NOT an example of a hierarchy?
Correct Answer
C. It is C
5.
Which of the following defines a vector-based program?
Correct Answer
A. Uses points, lines, curves, and shapes to represent images in computer grapHics
Explanation
A vector-based program uses points, lines, curves, and shapes to represent images in computer graphics. Unlike raster-based programs where images are composed of millions of pixels, vector-based programs use mathematical equations to define the shapes and lines, allowing for scalability and smoothness. This type of program is commonly used in graphic design, illustration, and logo creation, as it allows for precise and flexible manipulation of the graphics. It does not necessarily involve artificial intelligence.
6.
Illustrator is a:
Correct Answer
A. Vector based program
Explanation
Illustrator is a vector-based program because it uses mathematical equations to create and manipulate shapes and lines. This allows for scalability without loss of quality, as vector graphics can be resized indefinitely without pixelation. Raster-based programs, on the other hand, use pixels to create images, resulting in a loss of quality when resized. Illustrator's ability to create smooth, crisp lines and shapes makes it a popular choice for creating logos, illustrations, and other graphics that require precision and scalability.
7.
If an image is enlarged/zoomed-in Illustrator it will never become pixelated because the image is created using points, lines, curves and shapes.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
When an image is enlarged or zoomed-in in Illustrator, it will never become pixelated because Illustrator uses vector graphics to create images. Vector graphics are made up of points, lines, curves, and shapes, which can be scaled up or down without losing any quality. Unlike raster graphics, which are made up of pixels and can become pixelated when enlarged, vector graphics maintain their smoothness and sharpness at any size. Therefore, it is true that an image enlarged or zoomed-in in Illustrator will never become pixelated.
8.
If you’re creating a graphic which software would work best?
Correct Answer
B. Vector based program
Explanation
A vector-based program would work best for creating a graphic because it uses mathematical equations and coordinates to create shapes, lines, and curves. This allows for scalability and flexibility, as the graphic can be resized without losing quality. Additionally, vector graphics are ideal for creating logos, illustrations, and other designs that require precise and clean lines. Raster-based programs, on the other hand, use pixels to create images and are better suited for editing and manipulating photographs.
9.
In Illustrator, which of the following best describes a path?
Correct Answer
B. Series of anchor points and straight and curved line segments that define shapes
Explanation
A path in Illustrator refers to a series of anchor points and straight and curved line segments that are used to define shapes. These anchor points act as control points that determine the direction and curvature of the lines, allowing for the creation of various shapes and designs. By manipulating these anchor points and line segments, users can create complex and intricate illustrations in Illustrator.
10.
Photoshop is a:
Correct Answer
B. Raster based program
Explanation
Photoshop is a raster-based program because it works with pixels to create and edit images. It allows users to manipulate individual pixels, apply filters, and make precise adjustments to color, tone, and other image attributes. Raster-based programs are ideal for editing and manipulating photographs and other complex images that require pixel-level control. Vector-based programs, on the other hand, use mathematical equations to create and edit images, making them more suitable for creating graphics and illustrations with smooth lines and shapes that can be scaled without losing quality.
11.
What is a raster-based program?
Correct Answer
B. Image is composed of millions of pixels
Explanation
A raster-based program is a program that represents images in computer graphics using points, lines, curves, and shapes. The image created by such a program is composed of millions of pixels.
12.
If you’re editing a photograph which software would work best?
Correct Answer
A. Raster based program
Explanation
A raster based program would work best for editing a photograph because it is designed to manipulate and edit images that are made up of pixels. Raster based programs allow for more detailed editing, such as adjusting colors, removing blemishes, and applying filters. This type of program is commonly used in photo editing software like Adobe Photoshop. Vector based programs, on the other hand, are better suited for creating and editing illustrations and graphics, rather than working with photographs. Phototaster program is not a recognized term in the context of photo editing software.
13.
What file extension is most commonly used with photographs?
Correct Answer
C. JPG
Explanation
The file extension most commonly used with photographs is JPG. This format is widely used because it allows for high-quality images with relatively small file sizes, making it ideal for sharing and storing photographs on digital platforms. The JPG format uses compression techniques that remove some image data, resulting in smaller file sizes while still maintaining good image quality. This makes it easier to upload and download photographs, as well as save storage space on devices.
14.
What are the layers?
Correct Answer
B. Stacking one image on top of another
Explanation
The term "layers" refers to the process of stacking one image on top of another in order to create a composite image. This technique is commonly used in graphic design and photo editing software to combine multiple images or elements into a single composition. By stacking images on different layers, it allows for greater control and flexibility in manipulating and editing each individual element separately.
15.
If an image is enlarged/zoomed-in Photoshop it will never become pixelated because Photoshop has SMC (Super Magnification Capability).
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because even though Photoshop has various tools and features to enhance and resize images, enlarging or zooming in an image can still result in pixelation. Pixelation occurs when the image resolution is not high enough to maintain clarity and sharpness when enlarged. Photoshop may have some capabilities to reduce pixelation, but it cannot completely eliminate it.
16.
When starting a graphic design project for someone else, you should do which of the following?
Correct Answer
B. Think of the target audience and what image your work should convey
Explanation
When starting a graphic design project for someone else, it is important to think of the target audience and what image your work should convey. This is because understanding the target audience helps in creating designs that resonate with them and effectively communicate the intended message. Considering the image that the work should convey ensures that the design aligns with the client's goals and brand identity. By doing so, the designer can create designs that are more likely to meet the client's expectations and achieve the desired impact.
17.
When creating text in graphics design, what is one of the most important considerations?
Correct Answer
A. How is easy is it to read
Explanation
One of the most important considerations when creating text in graphics design is how easy it is to read. This is crucial because the main purpose of text is to convey a message, and if it is difficult to read, the message may not be effectively communicated. Factors such as font choice, size, spacing, and contrast should be taken into account to ensure readability.
18.
Hue is NOT which of the following:
Correct Answer
B. Brown and Pink are examples of hues
Explanation
The correct answer is "Colors of the rainbow." This is because hue refers to the pure spectrum colors, such as red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet, which are commonly seen in a rainbow. Brown and Pink, on the other hand, are not part of the spectrum and are considered variations or mixtures of different hues.
19.
Saturation is the amount of color in the hue.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Saturation refers to the intensity or purity of a color. It determines how vibrant or dull a color appears. A high saturation value means the color is vivid and intense, while a low saturation value indicates a more muted or grayed-out color. Therefore, it can be concluded that saturation indeed represents the amount of color in the hue.
20.
A filter can change how a picture looks.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
A filter is a tool or feature in image editing software that can be applied to a picture to alter its appearance. Filters can be used to enhance or modify various aspects of the image, such as brightness, contrast, color, or texture. By applying different filters, the overall look and feel of a picture can be significantly changed, resulting in a different visual effect. Therefore, it is true that a filter can change how a picture looks.
21.
A logo is a graphic mark or emblem commonly used by commercial enterprises, organizations and even individuals to aid and promote instant public recognition.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because a logo is indeed a graphic mark or emblem that is used by commercial enterprises, organizations, and individuals to help establish immediate public recognition. Logos are designed to be visually appealing and memorable, making them an effective tool for branding and marketing purposes. They are often used on products, advertisements, websites, and other promotional materials to create a visual identity and establish a strong brand presence.
22.
Opacity is:
Correct Answer
B. Refers to the amount of transparency on a layer.
Explanation
Opacity refers to the amount of transparency on a layer. It determines how much of the underlying layers or background is visible through the layer. A higher opacity value means the layer is less transparent and more solid, while a lower opacity value makes the layer more transparent, allowing the layers beneath it to show through. Adjusting the opacity can be useful for creating various effects, blending multiple layers together, or controlling the visibility of certain elements within a composition.
23.
The History Window allows you to:
Correct Answer
A. Back-track through the actions taken to a point where you were happy with your image.
Explanation
The History Window allows you to back-track through the actions taken to a point where you were happy with your image. This means that if you make any changes to your image and are not satisfied with the result, you can use the History Window to undo those changes and go back to a previous state of the image that you were happy with. It acts as a timeline of the editing process, allowing you to easily navigate and revert any changes made.
24.
Crop allows you to:
Correct Answer
B. Select an area of an image and discard everything outside this area.
Explanation
The crop tool in photography software allows you to select a specific area of an image and remove everything outside of that area. This can be useful for removing unwanted elements or focusing on a particular subject in a photograph. By discarding everything outside the selected area, you can effectively crop the image and create a more visually appealing composition. This tool does not add color or grow pixels in the photograph.
25.
A pixel is:
Correct Answer
B. The smallest discrete component of an image or picture on a CRT screen
Explanation
A pixel refers to the smallest discrete component of an image or picture on a CRT screen. It is the basic unit that makes up a digital image and represents a single point in the image. Each pixel contains information about its color and intensity, and when combined with other pixels, forms the complete image on the screen. This definition is commonly used in the context of computer graphics and digital imaging.
26.
Which photograph is has the highest resolution (most pixels per inch)?
Correct Answer
A. It is A
Explanation
The given question asks about the photograph with the highest resolution in terms of pixels per inch. The answer states that "It is A" without providing any further information or context. Without additional details, it is not possible to determine why photograph A has the highest resolution or what factors contribute to its higher pixel density.
27.
Which of the following is the file extension for a Photoshop proprietary file (the format before you flatten and save as .JPG)?
Correct Answer
A. .PSD
Explanation
The file extension for a Photoshop proprietary file (the format before you flatten and save as .JPG) is .PSD.
28.
Healing Brush and Clone Stamp tools allow you to create original stamps and brushes in Illustrator.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because the Healing Brush and Clone Stamp tools are actually used in Adobe Photoshop, not Illustrator. These tools are used for retouching and editing images, allowing users to remove imperfections, clone elements, and blend areas seamlessly. Illustrator, on the other hand, is a vector-based software primarily used for creating illustrations, designs, and graphics.
29.
Which is an example of applying Rule of Thirds?
Correct Answer
B. It is B
30.
If giving a presentation, which software would you use?
Correct Answer
B. Presentation Software
Explanation
Presentation software is the most suitable choice for giving a presentation. This software is specifically designed to create visually appealing slideshows with various multimedia elements such as images, videos, and animations. It provides tools and features to enhance the presentation's visual impact and engage the audience effectively. Unlike word processor software, which is primarily used for creating documents, and spreadsheet software, which is used for organizing and analyzing data, presentation software offers a dedicated platform for delivering presentations in a professional and engaging manner.
31.
If you follow the 6x6 Rule when creating a presentation, you would have no more than six bullets per slide and no more than six words per bullet.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The 6x6 Rule suggests that a presentation should have no more than six bullets per slide and no more than six words per bullet. This rule helps to keep the presentation concise and easy to follow for the audience. By limiting the amount of text on each slide, it allows the presenter to focus on key points and prevents the audience from being overwhelmed with information. Therefore, the statement "True" is correct as it accurately describes the 6x6 Rule for creating presentations.
32.
Which of the following is true?
Correct Answer
C. Sponge Tool changes the level of saturation of colors for an area of an image.
Explanation
The Sponge Tool in image editing software is used to change the level of saturation of colors for a specific area of an image. By using this tool, you can either increase or decrease the intensity of colors, making them more vibrant or desaturated. It is a useful tool for enhancing or toning down the saturation of specific elements in an image, allowing for more control over the overall color balance and mood of the picture.
33.
What is the gradient?
Correct Answer
B. Fades from one color to another
Explanation
The gradient is a visual effect that smoothly transitions from one color to another. It creates a gradual change in color, allowing for a smooth blending effect. This effect is commonly used in design and art to create depth and dimension, as well as to add visual interest to an image or object. By fading from one color to another, the gradient creates a visually appealing transition that can be used in various applications such as backgrounds, logos, and illustrations.
34.
In Photoshop, the history brush tool is used to selectively restore color, detail, smoothness, saturation, or any other image attribute from an earlier point in a picture's history.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The history brush tool in Photoshop allows users to restore specific attributes of an image, such as color, detail, smoothness, or saturation, from a previous point in the image's editing history. This tool is useful for selectively applying changes to specific areas of an image, rather than applying them to the entire image.
35.
Desktop Publishing is software that enables the user to use a microcomputer and a laser or color printer to produce relatively high-quality publications.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Desktop Publishing is indeed software that allows users to create high-quality publications using a microcomputer and a laser or color printer. It provides various tools and features for designing and formatting documents, such as text editing, image manipulation, and layout customization. With Desktop Publishing software, users can create professional-looking materials like brochures, flyers, newsletters, and magazines without the need for expensive printing equipment or professional designers. Therefore, the statement "True" accurately describes the capabilities of Desktop Publishing software.
36.
The CRAP acronym stands for which design principles:
Correct Answer
B. Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity
Explanation
The correct answer is Contrast, Repetition, Alignment, Proximity. These design principles are commonly used to improve the visual appeal and effectiveness of design elements. Contrast helps to create visual interest by using differences in color, size, or shape. Repetition creates consistency and unity by repeating design elements throughout a layout. Alignment ensures that elements are properly positioned and organized. Proximity groups related elements together to create a sense of organization and hierarchy. These principles work together to create visually appealing and functional designs.
37.
Which one of the below examples demonstrates good contrast?
Correct Answer
A. It is A
Explanation
The example "It is A" demonstrates good contrast because it presents a clear distinction between the options by using different letters. This creates a visual contrast that makes it easier for the reader to differentiate between the choices.
38.
Which one of the below examples demonstrates good REPETITION?
Correct Answer
A. It is A
Explanation
The example "It is A" demonstrates good repetition because it consistently repeats the same phrase "It is" followed by a different option (A, B, C). This repetition helps to emphasize the comparison between the options and makes it easier for the reader to understand and compare them.
39.
Which one of the below examples demonstrates a good ALIGNMENT?
Correct Answer
B. It is B
Explanation
The example "It is B" demonstrates good alignment because it is properly aligned with the question and the other examples. The phrase is centered and visually balanced with the surrounding text, creating a clean and organized appearance. The alignment of the other examples, "It is A" and "It is C," is not mentioned, but based on the information provided, it can be inferred that they do not demonstrate good alignment.
40.
Which one of the below examples demonstrates good PROXIMITY?
Correct Answer
A. It is A
Explanation
The given question asks for an example that demonstrates good proximity. In this case, the correct answer is "It is A". Proximity refers to the arrangement of elements in a design that creates a sense of closeness or nearness. Without the "The correct answer is" statement, we can simply state that "It is A" demonstrates good proximity without further elaboration.
41.
Brochure is NOT which of the following:
Correct Answer
C. Provides pHoto editing capabilities
Explanation
The given answer states that a brochure does not provide photo editing capabilities. A brochure is a printed piece of promotional material that provides information about a product, service, or event. It is typically used for advertising and promotion purposes. However, a brochure is not designed to offer photo editing capabilities. Its main purpose is to convey information and attract potential customers, rather than providing tools for editing or manipulating images.
42.
When creating a brochure, text, and graphics should be placed as close to guidelines and margins as possible.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
When creating a brochure, text and graphics should not be placed as close to guidelines and margins as possible. Leaving some space between the content and the guidelines and margins helps to ensure readability and visual appeal. Placing the text and graphics too close to the edges may result in important information getting cut off or the design appearing cramped. Therefore, the statement is false.
43.
Font in the body of the brochure usually is:
Correct Answer
A. 10-11 font
Explanation
The font in the body of the brochure is typically 10-11 font. This size is commonly used to ensure that the text is readable and doesn't take up too much space on the page. It strikes a balance between being legible and allowing for a sufficient amount of content to be included in the brochure.
44.
Which of the following does NOT describe the additive color?
Correct Answer
B. How color is created when printing.
Explanation
The additive color is a synonym for the RGB (red, green, blue) color space that uses the projected red, green, and blue light as primary colors to produce the full spectrum of colors. It also describes how color is created on the computer monitor and televisions. However, it does not describe how color is created when printing. Printing typically uses the subtractive color model, where colors are created by subtracting specific wavelengths of light from white light.
45.
Which of the following does NOT describe the subtractive color?
Correct Answer
B. How color is created on the computer monitor and televisions.
Explanation
The subtractive color model refers to the mixing of paints, dyes, inks, and natural colorants to create a full range of colors. It is commonly used in printing and art. The answer choice "How color is created on the computer monitor and televisions" describes the additive color model, where colors are created through the combination of red, green, and blue light. Therefore, this answer choice does not describe the subtractive color model.
46.
The Paste Into command does which of the following?
Correct Answer
C. Places one image inside of another image
Explanation
The Paste Into command allows users to place one image inside of another image. This feature is commonly used in graphic design and photo editing to create composite images or combine multiple elements into a single composition. This command is especially useful when working with layers, as it allows for precise positioning and blending of images within a larger composition.
47.
In typography, semi-structural details on the ends of some of the strokes that make up letters and symbols, is which of the following?
Correct Answer
A. Serif
Explanation
Serif refers to the semi-structural details on the ends of some of the strokes that make up letters and symbols in typography. These small lines or strokes are added to the main strokes of the characters and provide a decorative element to the typeface. Serif typefaces are often considered more traditional and formal, while sans serif typefaces do not have these additional strokes and are seen as more modern and simplistic.
48.
53. Text Wrap refers to the way lines of text can be shaped to follow the edge of a graphic.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Text wrap is a feature in graphic design software that allows lines of text to be shaped or wrapped around the edge of a graphic. This feature is commonly used to create visually appealing layouts by integrating text and images seamlessly. By enabling text wrap, designers can ensure that the text flows around the graphic in a way that is aesthetically pleasing and easy to read. Therefore, the statement "Text Wrap refers to the way lines of text can be shaped to follow the edge of a graphic" is true.
49.
Does the below text wrapping apply good layout and design?
Correct Answer
B. No
Explanation
The given answer "No" suggests that the text wrapping does not apply good layout and design. However, without any further context or information provided, it is difficult to determine the specific reasons behind this answer. It could be due to issues such as inconsistent line breaks, improper alignment, or lack of proper spacing. Overall, the text wrapping seems to have flaws that affect the layout and design negatively.
50.
Which of the following is NOT true of Drop Cap?
Correct Answer
B. Drop Cap is used to designate when letters will be dropped during Spell Check.
Explanation
Drop Cap is a typographical feature where the first letter of a paragraph is enlarged and dropped down two or more lines. It is used for decorative purposes and to add visual interest to a text. It is not used to designate when letters will be dropped during Spell Check, as Spell Check is a separate feature that checks for spelling and grammar errors in a document.