Digital Media Final Written Exam

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Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 257

Questions: 50 | Attempts: 257 | Updated: Mar 22, 2023

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Hi students, here is your final written exam, based on "Adobe Premiere Pro" Classroom-in-a-book and the Final exam study guide.
You will have two attempts to take the exam. The highest score will be recorded.

Questions and Answers

1.

Which company developed the software "Premiere Pro"?
- A.
  
  Adobe Systems
- B.
  
  Microsoft Corporation
- C.
  
  Sony Creative Technologies
- D.
  
  Macromedia, Inc.
Correct Answer
A. Adobe Systems

Explanation
Premiere Pro is a widely used video editing software, and Adobe Systems is the company that developed it. Adobe Systems is known for its range of creative software solutions, making it a reliable choice for the development of Premiere Pro. Microsoft Corporation, Sony Creative Technologies, and Macromedia, Inc. are not associated with the development of Premiere Pro, making Adobe Systems the correct answer.

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2.

What is the file extension for "Premiere Pro' project fles?
- A.
  
  .ppt
- B.
  
  .mpg
- C.
  
  .pproj
- D.
  
  .pmg
Correct Answer
C. .pproj

Explanation
The correct answer is .pproj. The file extension .pproj is commonly used for Premiere Pro project files. This file extension allows the operating system to recognize and associate the file with the appropriate software, in this case, Premiere Pro. Using the .pproj extension ensures that the project files can be easily identified and opened in Premiere Pro for editing and playback.

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3.

In which panel of the Premiere Pro software do you create a sequence?
- A.
  
  Source Monitor Panel
- B.
  
  Project Panel
- C.
  
  Timeline
- D.
  
  Media Browser
Correct Answer
C. Timeline

Explanation
The correct answer is "Timeline" because the timeline panel in Premiere Pro is where you arrange and edit your video clips, audio files, and other media assets to create a sequence. It allows you to control the timing and order of your footage, add transitions and effects, and make any necessary adjustments to create a cohesive and polished final product. The timeline panel is an essential part of the editing process in Premiere Pro.

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4.

In Premiere Pro, what is the difference between the "Source Monitor" and the "Program Monitor" panels?
- A.
  
  Source monitor imports raw footage, and Program monitor show final output.
- B.
  
  Source Monitor shows the final footage and Program Monitor lets your program, or edit, the original footage.
- C.
  
  Source Monitor lets you save the file, but Program Monitor lets you edit the file.
- D.
  
  Source Monitor lets you edit your original footage, and Program Monitor is for viewing the progress of the project.
Correct Answer
D. Source Monitor lets you edit your original footage, and Program Monitor is for viewing the progress of the project.

Explanation
The Source Monitor in Premiere Pro allows users to edit their original footage, while the Program Monitor is used for viewing the progress of the project.

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5.

Why is "Premiere Pro" considered to be "non-linear editing" software?
- A.
  
  The program lets you place media anywhere in the timeline, so the media can be arranged in any order you choose.
- B.
  
  It works in conjunction with the complete Adobe Creative Suite.
- C.
  
  The media browser allows you to import various file types, thus making it a true multimedia platform.
- D.
  
  Premiere Pro is capable of producing high definition final video.
Correct Answer
A. The program lets you place media anywhere in the timeline, so the media can be arranged in any order you choose.

Explanation
Premiere Pro is considered to be "non-linear editing" software because it allows users to place media anywhere in the timeline, giving them the flexibility to arrange the media in any order they choose. This means that users can easily rearrange and manipulate their footage without having to follow a sequential order. This feature distinguishes it from linear editing, where the footage must be edited in a specific order.

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6.

In terms of multimedia production, what are "assets?"
- A.
  
  Assets are the user-defined preferences for importing video clips
- B.
  
  Assets are the player settings to capture third-party video.
- C.
  
  Assets are the multimedia files: video clips, still photos, and audio files, that comprise a multimedia production.
- D.
  
  Assets refer to how much scatch disc storage space you have on your hard drive.
Correct Answer
C. Assets are the multimedia files: video clips, still pHotos, and audio files, that comprise a multimedia production.

Explanation
Assets in terms of multimedia production refer to the multimedia files such as video clips, still photos, and audio files that are used to create a multimedia production. These files are the building blocks of the production and are combined and edited together to create the final product. They can include footage, images, and sound that are imported and manipulated in software programs to create a cohesive and engaging multimedia experience.

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7.

Why is it important to organize and label the bins?
- A.
  
  It automatically save the assets if the computer should crash.
- B.
  
  Premiere Pro needs to create links to the original footage in order to import it.
- C.
  
  The bins become linked to any new sequence you might create.
- D.
  
  It helps you find the right assets when you are ready to make an edit
Correct Answer
D. It helps you find the right assets when you are ready to make an edit

Explanation
Organizing and labeling the bins is important because it helps you find the right assets when you are ready to make an edit. By organizing the bins, you can categorize and group similar assets together, making it easier to locate them when needed. Additionally, labeling the bins allows you to quickly identify the content of each bin, saving time and effort in searching for specific assets. This ensures a more efficient editing process and helps maintain a streamlined workflow.

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8.

In composing a good video shot, the videographer needs to remember to shoot the subject in the center of an imaginary horizontal and verical line. This rule is called:
- A.
  
  The "rule of thirds"
- B.
  
  The "rule of thumb"
- C.
  
  The "golden mean rule"
- D.
  
  The "rule of production"
Correct Answer
A. The "rule of thirds"

Explanation
The rule of thirds is a guideline in photography and videography that suggests dividing the frame into nine equal parts using two horizontal and two vertical lines. By placing the subject along these lines or at their intersections, the composition becomes more visually appealing and balanced. This technique helps to create a sense of movement and allows the viewer's eyes to naturally flow through the image. It is a widely used rule in visual arts to enhance the overall composition and create a more engaging and dynamic shot.

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9.

A camera anqle which sets a scene by shooting the subject in one location is called
- A.
  
  A long shot.
- B.
  
  An establishing shot.
- C.
  
  A through shot.
- D.
  
  A scene study.
Correct Answer
B. An establishing shot.

Explanation
An establishing shot is a camera angle that sets the scene by showing the subject in one location. It provides the viewer with a sense of the overall setting and helps to establish the context for the following shots. This shot is often used at the beginning of a scene or sequence to orient the audience and give them a visual understanding of the environment.

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10.

What is the proper technique for shooting a "cutaway" shot?
- A.
  
  During the shooting, pan the camera to the next scene.
- B.
  
  Use the fade-to-black transition tool.
- C.
  
  Film some different shots around the action (B roll) and edit them into the main scene.
- D.
  
  Use professional lighting to light the scene.
Correct Answer
C. Film some different shots around the action (B roll) and edit them into the main scene.

Explanation
The proper technique for shooting a "cutaway" shot is to film some different shots around the action (B roll) and edit them into the main scene. This technique helps to provide additional visual information or context to the main scene and enhances the overall storytelling. By capturing various angles or close-ups of related objects, actions, or reactions, the cutaway shots can be seamlessly integrated into the main scene during the editing process, adding depth and visual interest to the final footage.

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11.

"Dissolve", "fade", "wipe", and "stretch" are some names for
- A.
  
  Media pre-sets.
- B.
  
  Video effects.
- C.
  
  Video transitions.
- D.
  
  Third-party plug-ins
Correct Answer
C. Video transitions.

Explanation
The terms "dissolve," "fade," "wipe," and "stretch" are commonly used to describe different types of transitions between video clips. These transitions are used to smoothly and creatively switch from one scene to another in a video. They can add visual interest and enhance the overall flow of the video. Therefore, the correct answer is video transitions.

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12.

Combining the content from multiple tracks by overlapping the images is know as
- A.
  
  Multi-tasking video
- B.
  
  Multi-passing video
- C.
  
  Compromising video
- D.
  
  Compositing video
Correct Answer
D. Compositing video

Explanation
Compositing video refers to the process of combining content from multiple tracks by overlapping the images. This technique allows for the creation of visually appealing and seamless video compositions by layering different elements together. It is commonly used in film and video production to add special effects, create virtual sets, or merge live-action footage with computer-generated imagery. Compositing video enables filmmakers to achieve complex and realistic visuals that would be difficult or impossible to capture in a single shot.

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13.

The width-to-height ratio of a video frame, for examle, 4:3, is called the
- A.
  
  Format ratio.
- B.
  
  Digital ratio.
- C.
  
  Widescreen ratio.
- D.
  
  Aspect ratio.
Correct Answer
D. Aspect ratio.

Explanation
The width-to-height ratio of a video frame is commonly referred to as the aspect ratio. It determines the shape and dimensions of the video frame, such as whether it is a square or a rectangle. The aspect ratio is often expressed as a ratio, such as 4:3 or 16:9, which represents the width and height of the frame respectively. Therefore, the correct answer is aspect ratio.

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14.

A screen display that shows two clips, or portions of clips, side by side, is called a
- A.
  
  Widescreen.
- B.
  
  Greenscreen.
- C.
  
  Divided screen.
- D.
  
  Split screen.
Correct Answer
D. Split screen.

Explanation
A screen display that shows two clips, or portions of clips, side by side is called a split screen. This feature allows the viewer to see two different scenes or perspectives simultaneously on the same screen. It is commonly used in movies or television shows to depict parallel actions or conversations happening at the same time. The term "split screen" accurately describes the division of the screen into two separate sections, each displaying its own content.

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15.

The individual still images that make up a moving sequence are known as:
- A.
  
  Frames.
- B.
  
  Sequences.
- C.
  
  Stills.
- D.
  
  Photos.
Correct Answer
A. Frames.

Explanation
The correct answer is frames. In a moving sequence, the individual still images that are displayed one after another to create the illusion of motion are called frames. Each frame represents a specific moment in time and contributes to the overall sequence.

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16.

Using a tight focus, a clip that shows just the head and shoulders of a person who is talking is sometimes referred to as
- A.
  
  An interviewer.
- B.
  
  A talking head.
- C.
  
  A close-up
- D.
  
  A screensaver.
Correct Answer
B. A talking head.

Explanation
The correct answer is "a talking head." This is because a clip that shows just the head and shoulders of a person who is talking is commonly referred to as a talking head. This term is often used in the context of interviews or presentations where the focus is on the person speaking rather than the surroundings or other visual elements.

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17.

The "5-4-3-2-1" countdown before the movie starts is often called the:
- A.
  
  Pre-roll.
- B.
  
  Countdown.
- C.
  
  Head leader.
- D.
  
  Backing track.
Correct Answer
C. Head leader.

Explanation
The "5-4-3-2-1" countdown before the movie starts is often called the head leader. The head leader is a section of film that contains the countdown and other technical information at the beginning of a reel. It helps to synchronize the audio and visual components of the film and ensures that the movie starts at the correct time. The term "pre-roll" refers to the time before the movie starts when advertisements or trailers are shown, while "countdown" is a general term for any numerical sequence used to signal the start of something. "Backing track" is unrelated to the countdown and refers to a musical accompaniment for a performance.

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18.

Measured in hours, minutes, seconds, and frames, this number indicates the exact time used to identify a specific frame in a clip or production. It is called the
- A.
  
  Timecode.
- B.
  
  Timeline.
- C.
  
  Marker.
- D.
  
  In-point.
Correct Answer
A. Timecode.

Explanation
The correct answer is timecode. Timecode is a numerical representation of the exact time used to identify a specific frame in a clip or production. It is measured in hours, minutes, seconds, and frames. Timecode is commonly used in video editing and production to accurately locate and reference specific moments in a project.

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19.

What is the difference between mono and stereo audio channels?
- A.
  
  Mono channels produce a better sound quality than stereo channels.
- B.
  
  Stereo channels are preferable to mono channels
- C.
  
  Essentially there is no difference between mono and stereo.
- D.
  
  Mono is one single audio channel and stereo is two channels (left and right channel).
Correct Answer
D. Mono is one single audio channel and stereo is two channels (left and right channel).

Explanation
The correct answer is that mono is one single audio channel and stereo is two channels (left and right channel). This means that mono audio is played through one speaker or headphone, while stereo audio is played through two speakers or headphones, allowing for a more immersive and spatial sound experience.

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20.

The rate at which samples of a continuous signal are captured into a digital representation is called the
- A.
  
  Bit rate.
- B.
  
  Mean rate.
- C.
  
  Rate of exposure.
- D.
  
  Aspect rate.
Correct Answer
B. Mean rate.

Explanation
The rate at which samples of a continuous signal are captured into a digital representation is called the mean rate. This refers to the average rate at which the signal is sampled, which is typically measured in samples per second. The mean rate determines the level of detail and accuracy in the digital representation of the signal.

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21.

What is the difference between analog video and digital video?
- A.
  
  Essentially there is no difference.
- B.
  
  Analog captures the electronic version of the sound wave, and digital converts the sampled sound into binary code.
- C.
  
  Anology reproduces the sound or video without error, but digital video has more errors.
- D.
  
  Analog video is no longer used in production, at this point all production has switched to digital video.
Correct Answer
B. Analog captures the electronic version of the sound wave, and digital converts the sampled sound into binary code.

Explanation
Analog video captures the electronic version of the sound wave, while digital video converts the sampled sound into binary code. This means that analog video records and reproduces the original sound wave without any conversion, while digital video converts the sound wave into binary code for storage and playback.

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22.

Named by the National Television Standards Committee, the television video format currently used in the United States is called:
- A.
  
  PAL
- B.
  
  ACE
- C.
  
  PRGM
- D.
  
  NTSC
Correct Answer
D. NTSC

Explanation
The correct answer is NTSC. NTSC stands for National Television Standards Committee, which is the organization that named the television video format currently used in the United States. PAL and ACE are video formats used in other regions, while PRGM is not a recognized video format.

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23.

The dimensions of an image, expressed as the number of horizontal pixels across and the number of vertical pixels down, refers to its'
- A.
  
  Aspect ratio.
- B.
  
  Digital format.
- C.
  
  Resolution.
- D.
  
  File size.
Correct Answer
C. Resolution.

Explanation
The dimensions of an image, expressed as the number of horizontal pixels across and the number of vertical pixels down, refers to its resolution. Resolution determines the level of detail and clarity in an image, with higher resolutions having more pixels and therefore greater detail. Aspect ratio refers to the proportional relationship between the width and height of an image, while digital format refers to the file type or encoding of the image. File size refers to the amount of storage space the image occupies.

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24.

After shooting the footage, the stage when you edit the audio and video is called
- A.
  
  Pre-production.
- B.
  
  Post-production.
- C.
  
  Finalization.
- D.
  
  Rendering.
Correct Answer
B. Post-production.

Explanation
Post-production refers to the stage after shooting the footage where the audio and video are edited. This includes tasks like arranging and trimming the clips, adding transitions, special effects, and sound effects, adjusting the color and audio levels, and finalizing the overall look and feel of the video. It is the phase where the raw footage is transformed into a polished and finished product ready for distribution or viewing. Pre-production, on the other hand, refers to the planning and preparation stage before shooting, while finalization and rendering are not specifically related to the editing process.

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25.

A video or audio compression software that can both compress and decompress--encode and decode--files is called a:
- A.
  
  Codec
- B.
  
  Encoder
- C.
  
  Decoder
- D.
  
  Redecorator
Correct Answer
A. Codec

Explanation
A codec is a software that can both compress and decompress files, allowing for encoding and decoding of video or audio. It is responsible for reducing the size of files while maintaining their quality, making it easier to store and transmit media. Codecs are essential in various multimedia applications and are used in formats such as MP3, MPEG, and H.264. An encoder is specifically responsible for compressing files, while a decoder is responsible for decompressing them. A redecorator is not a term related to video or audio compression and is not a valid option in this context.

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26.

What is the file extension for the Quicktime movie file format?
- A.
  
  .mov
- B.
  
  .avi
- C.
  
  .mpg
- D.
  
  .mp4
Correct Answer
A. .mov

Explanation
The correct answer is .mov. The Quicktime movie file format uses the .mov file extension. This format was developed by Apple and is commonly used for storing video and audio files. It is supported by various media players and editing software, making it a popular choice for multimedia content.

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27.

Audio and video clips that can play directly through an Internet browser without needing to be downloaded, are said to be:
- A.
  
  Free media
- B.
  
  Flash media
- C.
  
  Unlocked media
- D.
  
  Streaming media
Correct Answer
D. Streaming media

Explanation
Streaming media refers to audio and video clips that can be played directly through an Internet browser without the need for downloading. This means that the media content is delivered in real-time, allowing users to access and enjoy it immediately without having to wait for the entire file to download. Streaming media technology enables seamless playback and eliminates the need for large file downloads, making it a convenient and efficient way to consume media content online.

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28.

The Moving Pictures Expert Group scripted a popular multimedia file format recognized by this acronym:
- A.
  
  MPEG
- B.
  
  AIFF
- C.
  
  GIF
- D.
  
  WMV
Correct Answer
A. MPEG

Explanation
The Moving Pictures Expert Group (MPEG) is responsible for creating and standardizing various multimedia formats. One of the formats they developed is MPEG, which stands for Motion Picture Experts Group. This format is widely recognized and used for video compression, allowing for efficient storage and transmission of video files. Therefore, MPEG is the correct answer in this case.

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29.

Which .mpg format is the correct choice for audio-only files?
- A.
  
  .mpg1
- B.
  
  .mpg2
- C.
  
  .mpg3
- D.
  
  .mpg4
Correct Answer
C. .mpg3
30.

What is the Macintosh audio file format that be used for uncompressed and compressed data?
- A.
  
  .TIFF
- B.
  
  .AIFF
- C.
  
  .MOV
- D.
  
  .AVI
Correct Answer
B. .AIFF

Explanation
The correct answer is .AIFF. AIFF (Audio Interchange File Format) is a Macintosh audio file format that can be used for both uncompressed and compressed data. It supports high-quality audio and is often used for professional audio applications. AIFF files can store audio data in various formats, including uncompressed PCM, as well as compressed formats like MP3 or AAC.

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31.

The smallest unit of computer data measurement representing two values: zero or one, off or on, false or true: is known as a:
- A.
  
  Bit.
- B.
  
  Byte.
- C.
  
  Pixel.
- D.
  
  Point.
Correct Answer
A. Bit.

Explanation
A bit is the smallest unit of computer data measurement that represents two values, either zero or one. It is used to represent binary information, such as off or on, false or true. A byte, on the other hand, is a unit of measurement that consists of 8 bits. Pixels and points are units of measurement used in graphics and typography, respectively, and do not represent binary values. Therefore, the correct answer is bit.

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32.

A data element containing eight bits (or 256 distinct values) is known as a:
- A.
  
  Bit
- B.
  
  Byte
- C.
  
  Pixel
- D.
  
  Data
Correct Answer
B. Byte

Explanation
A data element containing eight bits (or 256 distinct values) is known as a byte. A byte is the basic unit of storage in computer systems and is commonly used to represent characters, numbers, and other types of data. It is composed of 8 bits, each of which can have a value of 0 or 1, allowing for a total of 256 possible combinations. Bytes are widely used in computer programming and data storage due to their versatility and ability to represent a wide range of values.

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33.

In terms of creating a movie outline, what is a "storyboard?"
- A.
  
  An organizational chart of the bins and assets that will be used in the movie.
- B.
  
  The textual treatment and concept of the movie.
- C.
  
  The selection process of looking through the dalies
- D.
  
  Creating a sequential flow by arranging thumbnails of each video clip.
Correct Answer
D. Creating a sequential flow by arranging thumbnails of each video clip.

Explanation
A storyboard is a visual representation of a movie's narrative, created by arranging thumbnails of each video clip in a sequential flow. It helps filmmakers plan and visualize the sequence of shots, camera angles, and transitions before filming begins. This allows for better coordination between the director, cinematographer, and other crew members, ensuring a cohesive and visually engaging final product.

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34.

"Rendering" a video is described as:
- A.
  
  Saving all assets, production files, and final files in one central folder
- B.
  
  Generating a video production in its final form, including transitions, effects, and superimposed tracks.
- C.
  
  Importing the raw footage, audio files, and still images that will complete the video.
- D.
  
  Finalizing your script and casting before starting the film shoot.
Correct Answer
B. Generating a video production in its final form, including transitions, effects, and superimposed tracks.

Explanation
Rendering a video refers to the process of generating the final version of the video production. This includes adding transitions, effects, and superimposed tracks to enhance the visual and audio aspects of the video. It is the stage where all the elements of the video are combined and finalized before the video is ready for distribution or viewing.

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35.

What's the difference between "A Roll" and "B Roll"?
- A.
  
  A Roll represents all the footage that will be used and B roll can be discarded.
- B.
  
  A Roll consists of the close-up shots and B roll consists of all the faraway location shots.
- C.
  
  A Roll is always shot at the beginning of the photo shoot, and B Roll is only shot if time permits.
- D.
  
  A Roll is the primary footage and B roll is the supplemental or alternate footage.
Correct Answer
D. A Roll is the primary footage and B roll is the supplemental or alternate footage.

Explanation
A Roll is considered as the primary footage, which means it includes the main shots that will be used in the final production. On the other hand, B roll is classified as supplemental or alternate footage. This means that it consists of additional shots that can be used to enhance or support the main footage, but it is not essential for the final production. B roll can be discarded if not needed, while A Roll is crucial for the overall content.

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36.

To "trim" a clip, you
- A.
  
  Set the end point as a marker to be used in the final production
- B.
  
  Make the clip physically smaller by trimming away one or more edges.
- C.
  
  Cut out a segment of a clip by removing frames from the beginning and/or end.
- D.
  
  Condense the Timeline down into a single row per track.
Correct Answer
C. Cut out a segment of a clip by removing frames from the beginning and/or end.

Explanation
Trimming a clip refers to the process of removing frames from the beginning and/or end of the clip. This is done to cut out a specific segment of the clip and adjust its duration. Trimming does not involve physically resizing or condensing the clip, but rather focuses on removing unwanted frames to create a desired segment for the final production.

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37.

True or false: a "ripple" edit allows for adjustments in the timeline so that the other clips move together to fill the time gap.
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
A "ripple" edit refers to a type of adjustment made in video editing software where changes to the duration of a clip cause the other clips on the timeline to automatically adjust accordingly. This ensures that the overall duration of the video remains constant and no gaps or overlaps occur. Therefore, the statement that a "ripple" edit allows for adjustments in the timeline so that the other clips move together to fill the time gap is true.

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38.

Addiing a _________________ to the timeline defines where and how the effect settings will change.
- A.
  
  Source code
- B.
  
  Effect
- C.
  
  Keyframe
- D.
  
  Transition
Correct Answer
C. Keyframe

Explanation
Adding a keyframe to the timeline defines where and how the effect settings will change. Keyframes are used to mark specific points in time where the properties of an effect or animation are set. By adding keyframes, you can control how the effect settings change over time, allowing for smooth transitions and precise adjustments.

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39.

Why is using an "alpha channel" important in creating transparancies in both video and still images?
- A.
  
  The alpha channel deletes the unused information in a file, thus creating a smaller file size.
- B.
  
  The alpha channel defines the transparent areas used for keying and superimpositions.
- C.
  
  The alpha channel can be colorized to create a dramatic effect.
- D.
  
  It is not necessary to create an Alpha channel.
Correct Answer
B. The alpHa channel defines the transparent areas used for keying and superimpositions.

Explanation
The alpha channel is important in creating transparencies in both video and still images because it defines the transparent areas used for keying and superimpositions. This means that the alpha channel determines which parts of the image or video are transparent and can be overlaid onto other images or videos. Without the alpha channel, it would not be possible to accurately create transparent areas and achieve the desired visual effects.

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40.

A specially colored backdrop (typically blue or green) that can be matched with a color key and made transparent so that it can be composited it into another scene is called:
- A.
  
  Compositing technique.
- B.
  
  Greenscreen technique.
- C.
  
  Masking technique.
- D.
  
  Screening technique.
Correct Answer
B. Greenscreen technique.

Explanation
A specially colored backdrop (typically blue or green) that can be matched with a color key and made transparent so that it can be composited into another scene is known as the greenscreen technique. This technique involves using a green screen as a background during filming, which can later be replaced with a different background or scene during the editing process. The green color is chosen because it is easy to distinguish from the main subjects in the shot, allowing for more accurate and seamless compositing.

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41.

A graphical representation of an audio clip, helping to visualize the sound in the clip by showing the signal levels is called the
- A.
  
  Audio waveform.
- B.
  
  Audio monitor.
- C.
  
  Audio mixer.
- D.
  
  Audio file.
Correct Answer
A. Audio waveform.

Explanation
An audio waveform is a graphical representation of an audio clip that shows the signal levels of the sound in the clip. It helps to visualize the audio by displaying the amplitude of the sound wave over time. This allows users to analyze and understand the characteristics of the audio, such as volume, frequency, and duration. An audio monitor is a device used to listen to audio, while an audio mixer is a device used to combine and adjust audio signals. An audio file is a digital file that contains audio data.

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42.

The overall audio output volume is also known as:
- A.
  
  Audacity.
- B.
  
  Attenuation.
- C.
  
  Amplification.
- D.
  
  Gain.
Correct Answer
D. Gain.

Explanation
The term "gain" refers to the increase in the amplitude or volume of an audio signal. It is used to amplify the audio output, making it louder. In this context, "gain" is the correct term to describe the overall audio output volume. The other options, such as "audacity," "attenuation," and "amplification," do not accurately represent the concept of increasing the audio volume.

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43.

When you add reverb, delay, and crossfades, you are editing the
- A.
  
  Transitions.
- B.
  
  Audio.
- C.
  
  Final cut.
- D.
  
  Output.
Correct Answer
B. Audio.

Explanation
When you add reverb, delay, and crossfades, you are editing the audio. Reverb and delay are effects that alter the sound of the audio, creating a sense of space and depth. Crossfades are used to smoothly transition between two audio clips, blending them together seamlessly. These editing techniques are all applied to the audio track, enhancing its quality and creating a more professional and polished sound.

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44.

What's the difference between "lossy" and "lossless" compression?
- A.
  
  Lossless creates a smaller file; Lossy compression tends to be a bigger file.
- B.
  
  There is no difference because it depends on the original file size.
- C.
  
  Lossless compression preserves all the original information, and lossy removes some of the original information.
Correct Answer
C. Lossless compression preserves all the original information, and lossy removes some of the original information.

Explanation
Lossless compression preserves all the original information, while lossy compression removes some of the original information. This means that lossless compression allows for the exact reconstruction of the original file, while lossy compression sacrifices some data to achieve a smaller file size.

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45.

Which of the following statements is true?
- A.
  
  Audio and video file size and extensions are one and the same.
- B.
  
  .avi files tend to be larger than .mp4 files.
- C.
  
  .mp4 produces lossless compression.
Correct Answer
B. .avi files tend to be larger than .mp4 files.

Explanation
The correct answer is .avi files tend to be larger than .mp4 files. This is because .avi is an older file format that uses less efficient compression algorithms, resulting in larger file sizes. On the other hand, .mp4 is a newer file format that uses more advanced compression techniques, allowing for smaller file sizes without significant loss in quality.

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46.

The dimensions of an image expressed as the number of horizontal pixels across and the number of vertical pixels down is called its:
- A.
  
  File size.
- B.
  
  Aspect ratio.
- C.
  
  Resolution.
- D.
  
  Meter.
Correct Answer
C. Resolution.

Explanation
The dimensions of an image, expressed as the number of horizontal pixels across and the number of vertical pixels down, refer to its resolution. Resolution determines the level of detail and clarity in an image, with higher resolutions indicating more pixels and therefore higher quality. File size refers to the amount of storage space an image occupies, while aspect ratio relates to the proportional relationship between the width and height of an image. The option "meter" is unrelated to the given question and is not a relevant answer.

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47.

Which of the following is NOT a video file extension:
- A.
  
  .mp4
- B.
  
  .aiff
- C.
  
  .mov
- D.
  
  .avi
Correct Answer
B. .aiff

Explanation
The .aiff file extension is not a video file extension. It is an audio file extension used for uncompressed audio files. The other options (.mp4, .mov, .avi) are all commonly used video file extensions.

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48.

A dedicated portion of your hard drive, used for temporary storage and for saving preview files, is called the:
- A.
  
  File server.
- B.
  
  Headroom.
- C.
  
  Storage bin.
- D.
  
  Scratch disk.
Correct Answer
D. Scratch disk.

Explanation
A dedicated portion of the hard drive specifically used for temporary storage and saving preview files is known as a scratch disk. This temporary storage space allows for faster processing and editing of large files, especially in applications like video editing or graphic design software. The scratch disk helps to optimize performance by providing additional space for temporary data storage, reducing the load on the main hard drive.

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49.

[Short Answer]: Describe, in your own words, a five-step production process for making a short narrative movie. Outline the five production steps in sequence.
50.

[Short Answer]: Why is it important to keep all of the multimedia assets of a video project in one folder?

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Jun 03, 2012

Quiz Created by
Tnielsen03

Digital Media Final Written Exam

Which company developed the software "Premiere Pro"?

What is the file extension for "Premiere Pro' project fles?

In which panel of the Premiere Pro software do you create a sequence?

In Premiere Pro, what is the difference between the "Source Monitor" and the "Program Monitor" panels?

Why is "Premiere Pro" considered to be "non-linear editing" software?

In terms of multimedia production, what are "assets?"

Why is it important to organize and label the bins?

In composing a good video shot, the videographer needs to remember to shoot the subject in the center of an imaginary horizontal and verical line. This rule is called:

A camera anqle which sets a scene by shooting the subject in one location is called

What is the proper technique for shooting a "cutaway" shot?

"Dissolve", "fade", "wipe", and "stretch" are some names for

Combining the content from multiple tracks by overlapping the images is know as

The width-to-height ratio of a video frame, for examle, 4:3, is called the

A screen display that shows two clips, or portions of clips, side by side, is called a

The individual still images that make up a moving sequence are known as:

Using a tight focus, a clip that shows just the head and shoulders of a person who is talking is sometimes referred to as

The "5-4-3-2-1" countdown before the movie starts is often called the:

Measured in hours, minutes, seconds, and frames, this number indicates the exact time used to identify a specific frame in a clip or production. It is called the

What is the difference between mono and stereo audio channels?

The rate at which samples of a continuous signal are captured into a digital representation is called the

What is the difference between analog video and digital video?

Named by the National Television Standards Committee, the television video format currently used in the United States is called:

The dimensions of an image, expressed as the number of horizontal pixels across and the number of vertical pixels down, refers to its'

After shooting the footage, the stage when you edit the audio and video is called

A video or audio compression software that can both compress and decompress--encode and decode--files is called a:

What is the file extension for the Quicktime movie file format?

Audio and video clips that can play directly through an Internet browser without needing to be downloaded, are said to be:

The Moving Pictures Expert Group scripted a popular multimedia file format recognized by this acronym:

Which .mpg format is the correct choice for audio-only files?

What is the Macintosh audio file format that be used for uncompressed and compressed data?

The smallest unit of computer data measurement representing two values: zero or one, off or on, false or true: is known as a:

A data element containing eight bits (or 256 distinct values) is known as a:

In terms of creating a movie outline, what is a "storyboard?"

"Rendering" a video is described as:

What's the difference between "A Roll" and "B Roll"?

To "trim" a clip, you

True or false: a "ripple" edit allows for adjustments in the timeline so that the other clips move together to fill the time gap.

Addiing a _________________ to the timeline defines where and how the effect settings will change.

Why is using an "alpha channel" important in creating transparancies in both video and still images?

A specially colored backdrop (typically blue or green) that can be matched with a color key and made transparent so that it can be composited it into another scene is called:

A graphical representation of an audio clip, helping to visualize the sound in the clip by showing the signal levels is called the

The overall audio output volume is also known as:

When you add reverb, delay, and crossfades, you are editing the

What's the difference between "lossy" and "lossless" compression?

Which of the following statements is true?

The dimensions of an image expressed as the number of horizontal pixels across and the number of vertical pixels down is called its:

Which of the following is NOT a video file extension:

A dedicated portion of your hard drive, used for temporary storage and for saving preview files, is called the:

[Short Answer]: Describe, in your own words, a five-step production process for making a short narrative movie. Outline the five production steps in sequence.

[Short Answer]: Why is it important to keep all of the multimedia assets of a video project in one folder?