1.
Select the ones y
- I ________ a new bike yesterday.
Correct Answer
C. Bought
Explanation
The correct answer is "bought" because it is the past tense form of the verb "buy." The sentence is describing an action that happened in the past, so the past tense is needed.
2.
If you don’t hurry up now, you __________ late for school.
Correct Answer
A. Will be
Explanation
The correct answer is "will be". This is because the sentence is referring to a future possibility of being late for school. The phrase "if you don't hurry up now" indicates a condition or situation that may occur in the future. Therefore, the future tense "will be" is the appropriate choice to express this possibility.
3.
I haven’t been on holiday _______ 1997.
Correct Answer
B. Since
Explanation
The word "since" is the correct answer because it is used to indicate a specific point in time in relation to the present. In this case, the sentence is stating that the person has not been on holiday starting from 1997 until now. The word "for" is incorrect because it is used to indicate a duration of time, not a specific point in time. The word "in" is also incorrect because it does not convey the same meaning as "since" in this context.
4.
I don’t have ________ money.
Correct Answer
C. Much
Explanation
The sentence states that the person does not have "much" money. "Much" is used with uncountable nouns to indicate a large quantity or amount. Since money is an uncountable noun, "much" is the correct choice in this context. "Any" is used in questions and negative sentences with countable and uncountable nouns, but it does not convey the idea of a large quantity. "Some" is used in positive sentences to indicate an indefinite quantity, but it does not convey the idea of a lack or scarcity.
5.
I would spend my holidays in the USA if I _______ enough money.
Correct Answer
C. Had
Explanation
The correct answer is "had" because it is the correct verb form to use in the conditional sentence structure. The sentence is expressing a hypothetical situation, where the speaker is talking about what they would do if they had enough money. "Had" is the past tense of the verb "have" and is used to indicate a past unreal condition.
6.
I ________ a test at the moment.
Correct Answer
B. Am writing
Explanation
The correct answer is "am writing" because the sentence is in the present continuous tense, indicating an action that is happening right now. "Am writing" is the correct form of the verb "write" to match the subject "I" in the present continuous tense.
7.
I ________ basketball every Sunday morning.
Correct Answer
A. Play
Explanation
The correct answer is "play" because it is the base form of the verb and is used to talk about a habitual or repeated action. In this sentence, the person is referring to their regular activity of playing basketball every Sunday morning.
8.
Susan _______ her teeth before breakfast every morning.
Correct Answer
C. Cleans
Explanation
The correct answer is "cleans" because the sentence is in the present simple tense and refers to a habitual action that Susan does every morning. In the present simple tense, the third person singular form of the verb "clean" is "cleans".
9.
How many students in your class _______ from Korea?
Correct Answer
A. Come
Explanation
The correct answer is "come" because it agrees with the subject "students" in the plural form.
10.
Weather report : “It’s six o’ clock in Japan and _______.”
Correct Answer
B. It's snowing
Explanation
The correct answer is "it's snowing." This answer is appropriate because it describes the current weather condition in Japan at six o'clock. The phrase "it's snowing" indicates that snow is falling at the present moment.
11.
What time ________
Correct Answer
C. Does the train leave?
Explanation
The correct answer is "does the train leave?" because it is the grammatically correct question form in the present simple tense. When asking about a scheduled event or routine, we use the auxiliary verb "do" to form questions. In this case, we are asking about the time the train departs, so we use the base form of the verb "leave" after "does."
12.
You can keep my Phone if you like. I _______ it any more.
Correct Answer
C. Don't use
Explanation
The correct answer is "don't use". This is because the sentence is in the present tense and the speaker is expressing a general statement about their phone usage. They are saying that they do not use their phone anymore.
13.
Her father _______ in Spain for the past five years.
Correct Answer
C. Has been living
Explanation
The correct answer is "has been living" because it indicates an action that started in the past and is still ongoing in the present. The use of the present perfect continuous tense suggests that her father started living in Spain five years ago and continues to live there.
14.
My best friend and I _________ each other for 15 years.
Correct Answer
C. Have known
Explanation
The correct answer is "have known" because the sentence is referring to a period of time that started in the past and continues to the present. The present perfect tense is used to indicate an action or state that began in the past and has a connection to the present. In this case, the speaker and their best friend have known each other for 15 years, implying that their friendship started 15 years ago and is still ongoing.
15.
I ________ my report because I had a problem with my computer.
Correct Answer
B. Didn't finish
Explanation
The correct answer is "didn't finish" because it is the past tense form of the verb "to finish." The sentence is referring to an action that was not completed in the past, indicating that the report was not completed due to a problem with the computer.
16.
I _______ the contents of the contract tomorrow.
Correct Answer
C. Will read
Explanation
The correct answer is "will read" because it indicates a future action of reading the contents of the contract. The phrase "will read" implies that the action is planned or intended to happen in the future.
17.
She was lying in her bed when the phone ________.
Correct Answer
C. Rang
Explanation
The correct answer is "rang". This is the past tense form of the verb "ring", which means to make a sound, typically of a bell or telephone. In the given sentence, it indicates that the phone made a ringing sound while she was lying in her bed.
18.
Shakespeare _________ a lot of plays and poems.
Correct Answer
C. Wrote
Explanation
The correct answer is "wrote." This is because the verb "wrote" is in the past tense, which is appropriate for describing Shakespeare's actions in the past. It indicates that Shakespeare completed the action of writing plays and poems in the past and is no longer actively writing them.
19.
John ________ the car until he was 18.
Correct Answer
A. Had never driven
Explanation
The correct answer is "had never driven" because it indicates that John had never driven a car before he turned 18. The past perfect tense "had never driven" is used to express an action that was not completed before a certain point in the past, which fits the context of the sentence.
20.
They _______ her and trusted her for years.
Correct Answer
C. Knew
Explanation
The verb "knew" is the correct answer because it is the past tense of "know." The sentence is referring to a past action or state of knowing someone and trusting them for years.
21.
The United States of America is one of the most ________ countries in the world.
Correct Answer
C. Industrialized
Explanation
The correct answer is "industrialized" because it accurately describes the United States as a country that has undergone significant industrial development and has a highly developed industrial sector. This term implies that the country has advanced infrastructure, technological advancements, and a strong manufacturing base.
22.
Edison had a highly _______ mind. He left more than thousand inventions when he died.
Correct Answer
C. Inventive
Explanation
Edison had a highly inventive mind. This is evident from the fact that he left behind more than a thousand inventions when he died. His ability to come up with new and original ideas and create practical solutions to problems showcases his inventive nature.
23.
She took a bath and then she put_______ her new dress.
Correct Answer
A. On
Explanation
After taking a bath, she put on her new dress.
24.
Mary has a __________ heart attack when she was on holiday.
Correct Answer
B. Sudden
Explanation
Mary experienced a sudden heart attack while she was on holiday. The word "sudden" is the correct answer as it accurately describes the unexpected and immediate nature of the heart attack.
25.
Some type of mosquito _________ malaria to humans.
Correct Answer
A. Transmit
Explanation
Mosquitoes transmit malaria to humans. Transmitting refers to the act of passing on or transferring something, in this case, the malaria parasite, from one organism to another. Mosquitoes are known vectors for malaria, meaning they can carry and transmit the parasite to humans through their bites. Therefore, the correct answer is "transmit".
26.
The doctor __________ the nature of new virus which he found out last week.
Correct Answer
B. Observed
Explanation
The word "observed" is the correct answer because it implies that the doctor carefully examined or studied the nature of the new virus. The other options, "viewed" and "watched," do not convey the same level of attention or analysis.
27.
She was asked to recount the details of the conversation ________ the court.
Correct Answer
B. To
Explanation
The correct answer is "to" because when asked to recount the details of the conversation, it implies that she was asked to provide a description or narration of the conversation in order to provide information or evidence in court.
28.
Thank you for your help when I was in trouble. That was very _______ of you.
Correct Answer
B. Thoughtful
Explanation
The correct answer is "thoughtful". This is because the sentence states that the person being thanked was helpful when the speaker was in trouble. The word "thoughtful" implies that the person showed consideration and care towards the speaker's situation, indicating that they were kind and considerate in their actions.
29.
A student doesn’t _________ the way of solution of this sum.
Correct Answer
C. Understand
Explanation
The correct answer is "understand" because it implies that the student is unable to comprehend or grasp the method or process of solving the problem. The student may be unfamiliar with the concept or may not have the necessary knowledge or skills to solve the sum.
30.
The education system should be ______ at of the critical thinking skill of the learners.
Correct Answer
C. Aimed
Explanation
The correct answer is "aimed". This is because the sentence is discussing the education system and its relationship to the critical thinking skill of the learners. To convey this idea, the verb "aimed" is used to show that the education system is directed towards or focused on developing the critical thinking skill of the learners.