1.
What major disability education legislation was enacted in 1975?
Correct Answer
B. Education for All Handicapped Children's Act
Explanation
The correct answer is the Education for All Handicapped Children's Act. This legislation was enacted in 1975 and was later renamed the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). It was a landmark law that ensured that children with disabilities have access to a free and appropriate public education. The act mandated that schools provide special education services and accommodations to meet the unique needs of students with disabilities. It also established the right to an Individualized Education Program (IEP) for each student, outlining their specific educational goals and services.
2.
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act guarantees free and appropriate public education in the least restrictive environment.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is a federal law that ensures students with disabilities receive a free and appropriate public education (FAPE) in the least restrictive environment (LRE). This means that students with disabilities should be educated alongside their non-disabled peers to the greatest extent possible, with appropriate accommodations and support services provided as needed. The statement is true because IDEA does guarantee these rights to students with disabilities.
3.
What is the planning document used to drive the instruction of students in special education?
Correct Answer
C. IEP
Explanation
IEP stands for Individualized Education Program.
4.
What famous university was known for having “the rolling quads?”
Correct Answer
C. University of California, Berkeley
Explanation
The correct answer is University of California, Berkeley. This university is known for having "the rolling quads," which refers to the large grassy areas on campus where students often gather and relax. The term "rolling" may also refer to the tradition of rolling down the hills on these quads, which is a popular activity among students.
5.
Youth with disabilities are ___ as likely to participate in college at the same age, non-disabled peers.
Correct Answer
A. 50%
Explanation
Youth with disabilities are 50% as likely to participate in college at the same age as their non-disabled peers. This means that they have half the chance of attending college compared to their peers without disabilities. This statistic highlights the significant barriers and challenges that youth with disabilities often face in accessing higher education opportunities.
6.
Right now, students with and without disabilities are learning disability history in all K-12 public schools.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Students with and without disabilities are not currently learning disability history in all K-12 public schools.
7.
Full inclusion means that all students, regardless of their disability, will be in a regular classroom/program full time. All services must be taken to the child in that setting.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Full inclusion refers to the practice of including all students, regardless of their disability, in a regular classroom or program on a full-time basis. This means that students with disabilities receive all necessary services and support within the regular classroom setting, rather than being segregated or placed in separate special education programs. Therefore, the statement "True" accurately reflects the concept of full inclusion in education.
8.
"Deaf President Now" was a student protest at _______ pushing for selection of the first deaf university president, _______.
Correct Answer
C. Gallaudet University, I. King Jordan
Explanation
The correct answer is Gallaudet University, I. King Jordan. The "Deaf President Now" protest was a historic event that took place at Gallaudet University in 1988. Students at the university were demanding the appointment of a deaf president, as the previous presidents had all been hearing. The protest was successful, and I. King Jordan became the first deaf president of Gallaudet University.
9.
A student with a disability’s right to education in the "least restrictive environment" means…
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The correct answer is "All of the above". This means that a student with a disability has the right to be educated with non-disabled peers to the greatest extent possible, have access to the general education curriculum and extracurricular activities, and be provided with supplementary aids and services necessary to achieve educational goals if placed in a setting with non-disabled peers.
10.
The philosophy of Universal Design for Learning acknowledges that there is more than one way to learn and respects individual learning style differences. It encourages offering:
Correct Answer
A. Multiple means of representation, multiple means of expression, and multiple means of engagement
Explanation
Universal Design for Learning (UDL) is a philosophy that recognizes the diversity in learning styles and promotes inclusivity in education. It suggests that providing multiple means of representation, expression, and engagement can help accommodate the various ways individuals learn. By offering different ways to present information, allowing for various ways to express understanding, and engaging learners through different methods, UDL aims to create a more inclusive and effective learning environment for all students.