1.
To have the best credit-profile impact, what is the maximum amount of your monthly credit line that should be used?
Correct Answer
C. 50%
Explanation
Using 50% of your monthly credit line is the maximum amount that should be utilized to have the best credit-profile impact. This means that you are not maxing out your credit and are keeping your credit utilization ratio at a reasonable level. Lenders and credit bureaus prefer to see a lower credit utilization ratio as it indicates responsible credit management and a lower risk of default. Using more than 50% could suggest a higher risk of being unable to repay debts, which can negatively impact your credit score.
2.
What is the number-one contributing factor to a good credit score?
Correct Answer
C. Payment history
Explanation
Payment history is the number-one contributing factor to a good credit score. This is because lenders and credit bureaus consider it a strong indicator of an individual's ability to manage and repay their debts responsibly. A history of making payments on time and in full demonstrates financial responsibility and reliability, which increases the likelihood of being approved for future credit and obtaining favorable interest rates. Conversely, a history of late or missed payments can negatively impact credit scores, making it more difficult to access credit in the future.
3.
If you pay 2% each month on your credit card (typical minimum payment), when will you pay off a $3,000 balance at 10% interest?
Correct Answer
A. 18 years
Explanation
If you only make the minimum payment of 2% each month on your credit card, it will take you 18 years to pay off a $3,000 balance at 10% interest. This is because the monthly interest will continue to accumulate on the remaining balance, making it difficult to pay off the debt quickly.
4.
After paying off a high-interest credit card, you should:
Correct Answer
A. Continue using it occasionally
Explanation
After paying off a high-interest credit card, it is advisable to continue using it occasionally. This is because keeping the account active and using it responsibly can help improve your credit score over time. By making small purchases and paying off the balance in full each month, you demonstrate responsible credit management and build a positive credit history. Additionally, keeping the account open can also help maintain a healthy credit utilization ratio, which is an important factor in determining your creditworthiness.
5.
Applying for credit cards in order to just receive a free sign-up gift (t-shirts, mugs, etc.) has no impact on my credit profile?
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Applying for credit cards solely to receive free sign-up gifts does have an impact on one's credit profile. Each time a credit card application is submitted, it generates a hard inquiry on the credit report, which can temporarily lower the credit score. Additionally, having multiple credit cards can affect the credit utilization ratio, which is an important factor in determining creditworthiness. Therefore, even though the impact may be small, it is not accurate to say that it has no impact at all.
6.
Rewards points on credit cards are a good deal when:
Correct Answer
C. I carry no balance each month
Explanation
Carrying no balance each month is a good deal when it comes to rewards points on credit cards because it means that the cardholder is not accruing any interest charges. This allows them to fully benefit from the rewards program without incurring any additional costs. By paying off the balance in full each month, the cardholder can take advantage of the rewards points without having to worry about paying interest on any carried over balance. This ensures that they are getting the maximum value from their credit card rewards.
7.
To have a credit score, I must have at least one creditor reporting activity on my credit report for:
Correct Answer
C. 6 months
Explanation
To have a credit score, it is necessary to have at least one creditor reporting activity on the credit report for a minimum of 6 months. This means that for a credit score to be generated, there must be a record of credit activity, such as a loan or credit card, for at least 6 months. This allows credit agencies to assess an individual's creditworthiness and determine their credit score based on their payment history and credit utilization during this period.
8.
Credit bureaus that manage your personal credit report data and credit scores are a:
Correct Answer
C. Regular business corporation
Explanation
Credit bureaus that manage personal credit report data and credit scores are regular business corporations. This means that they are privately owned and operated entities that aim to make a profit. They collect and compile individuals' credit information from various sources, such as banks and lenders, and use this data to generate credit reports and scores. These reports and scores are then sold to businesses and lenders who use them to assess an individual's creditworthiness and make decisions regarding loans and credit. As regular business corporations, credit bureaus are subject to the laws and regulations governing businesses in their respective jurisdictions.
9.
Banks and credit card companies think you are creditworthy by how many credit offers you receive by mail?
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Banks and credit card companies do not determine your creditworthiness based on the number of credit offers you receive by mail. The number of credit offers you receive is usually a result of marketing strategies and does not reflect your creditworthiness. Your creditworthiness is typically determined by factors such as your credit history, credit score, income, and debt-to-income ratio.
10.
Credit scores are used by lenders mainly to:
Correct Answer
C. Predict the likeliness that I will repay my loan on time
Explanation
Credit scores are used by lenders to predict the likelihood that an individual will repay their loan on time. This is because credit scores are calculated based on various factors such as payment history, credit utilization, length of credit history, and types of credit used. By assessing these factors, lenders can determine the level of risk associated with lending money to an individual. A higher credit score indicates a lower risk, suggesting that the individual is more likely to repay their loan on time.