1.
The phrase Dog Days or "the dog days of summer", refers to the hottest, most sultry days of summer.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The phrase "Dog Days" or "the dog days of summer" refers to the hottest, most sultry days of summer. This phrase originated from the ancient belief that during this time, the heat of the sun combined with the presence of Sirius, the Dog Star, caused extreme weather conditions. The term has since become a common expression to describe the peak of summer heat. Therefore, the statement is true.
2.
What does the period from July 23 to August 23 called "Rötmånad" in Sweden and "Mätäkuu" in Finland mean?
Correct Answer
C. Rotting month
Explanation
Both literally mean "rotting-month", due to the risk of foodstuff spoiling due to the high temperature.
3.
The "dog days of summer" may also refer to what bright star or planet?
Correct Answer
C. Sirius
Explanation
The brightest of the stars in Canis Major (the big dog) is Sirius, which also happens to be the brightest star in the night sky. In the summer, Sirius, the "dog star," rises and sets with the sun.
4.
Dog Days can defined by what characteristic(s)?
Correct Answer
D. All of the Above
Explanation
Dog Days can be defined by all of the characteristics mentioned: very hot and stagnant, marked by a dull lack of progress, and occurring at the end of the summer. The term "Dog Days" refers to the hottest and most uncomfortable period of the year, typically in July and August, when the weather is hot and humid. It is also associated with a period of inactivity or sluggishness, as people may feel lethargic and unmotivated during this time. Additionally, Dog Days occur at the end of the summer season, signaling the approaching transition to autumn.
5.
The term "dog days" was used by both the ancient Greeks and Romans.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The term "dog days" was indeed used by both the ancient Greeks and Romans. This term refers to the hottest and most uncomfortable days of summer, typically occurring in July and August. The Greeks and Romans believed that these days were influenced by the star Sirius, also known as the "Dog Star." They associated this period with heat, drought, and various ailments. Therefore, the statement is true.
6.
What does The Old Farmer's Almanac list as the traditional timing of the Dog Days?
Correct Answer
A. Beginning on July 3 and ending on Aug. 11
Explanation
The Old Farmer's Almanac lists the traditional timing of the Dog Days as the 40 days beginning July 3 and ending August 11, coinciding with the ancient helical (at sunrise) rising of the Dog Star, Sirius.
7.
What did the ancients sacrifice at the beginning of the Dog Days?
Correct Answer
B. A brown dog
Explanation
The ancients sacrificed a brown dog at the beginning of the Dog Days to appease the rage of Sirius, believing that the star was the cause of the hot, sultry weather.
8.
In recent years, the term "dog days of summer" has also referred to what?
Correct Answer
D. The stock market
Explanation
The term has frequently been used in reference to the American stock market(s). Typically, summer is a very slow time for the stock market, and additionally, poorly performing stocks with little future potential are frequently known as "dogs".
9.
The feast day of Saint Roch, the patron saint of dogs, falls on what date?
Correct Answer
D. August 16
Explanation
The feast day of Saint Roch, the patron saint of dogs, falls on August 16. This date is significant because it commemorates the death of Saint Roch, who was known for his compassion towards dogs and his ability to heal those suffering from the plague. He is often depicted with a dog by his side, symbolizing his connection and care for these animals. Therefore, August 16 is celebrated as a day to honor Saint Roch and show appreciation for our canine companions.
10.
The film "Dog Day Afternoon" came out in 1975 and starred what famous actor?
Correct Answer
C. Al Pacino
Explanation
"Dog Day Afternoon" is a film that was released in 1975 and featured Al Pacino as the lead actor.