1.
What is defensive driving?
Correct Answer
B. Taking care of people in car and avoiding hazardous conditions
Explanation
Defensive driving refers to the practice of taking care of the people in the car and avoiding hazardous conditions while driving. It involves being aware of potential dangers on the road, following traffic rules and regulations, maintaining a safe distance from other vehicles, and anticipating and responding to potential hazards. Defensive driving aims to reduce the risk of accidents and ensure the safety of both the driver and passengers.
2.
What is the purpose of the HTS?
Correct Answer
A. To allow more people and cargo to travel from one place to another efficiently
Explanation
The purpose of the HTS is to allow more people and cargo to travel from one place to another efficiently. This means that the HTS is designed to facilitate the movement of a large number of individuals and goods in a smooth and effective manner, ensuring that transportation is fast, safe, and convenient. It focuses on enhancing the transportation system to accommodate the increasing demands of mobility and to improve overall efficiency in transporting people and goods.
3.
HTS stands for ____ ____ ___
Correct Answer
highway transportation system
Explanation
HTS is an acronym that stands for "highway transportation system." The term refers to the interconnected network of roads, highways, and other transportation infrastructure that allows for the movement of goods and people on land. The HTS encompasses not only the physical infrastructure but also the rules, regulations, and organizations that govern and manage the transportation system. It plays a crucial role in facilitating the efficient and safe movement of vehicles and ensuring the smooth functioning of transportation activities.
4.
____ are the most important element in controlling the HTS
Correct Answer
drivers
Explanation
Drivers are the most important element in controlling the HTS. This is because drivers play a crucial role in operating and controlling the vehicles on the road. They are responsible for making decisions, following traffic rules, and ensuring the safety of themselves and others. Without skilled and responsible drivers, it would be difficult to manage and control the traffic flow, leading to potential accidents and chaos on the roads. Therefore, drivers are essential in maintaining a well-functioning and safe highway transportation system.
5.
Three parts of the HTS include...
Correct Answer
A. People, vehicles, roadways
Explanation
The correct answer is people, vehicles, roadways. In the context of HTS (Highway Transportation System), these three components are essential. People refer to the drivers, passengers, pedestrians, and all individuals involved in transportation. Vehicles encompass cars, trucks, motorcycles, bicycles, and any other means of transportation. Roadways represent the infrastructure, including highways, streets, and roads, on which vehicles travel. These three elements are interconnected and crucial for the functioning of the HTS.
6.
Red=pr, y, syellow=white, black=orange=green=yellow-gold (flourescent)=
Correct Answer
prohibited, yield, stop warning regulatory construction guide school
Explanation
The given answer provides a list of colors and their corresponding meanings. Red is associated with "prohibited," yellow is associated with "yield," and black is associated with "stop." These colors are commonly used in traffic signs and signals to convey important messages to drivers. Additionally, the colors orange, green, and yellow-gold (fluorescent) are also associated with various meanings such as "warning," "regulatory," "construction," "guide," and "school." These colors are often used in different types of signs to provide specific instructions or information to drivers and pedestrians.
7.
Octogon=
triangle=
vertical rectangle=
pentagon=
round=
pennant=
diamond=
horizontal rectangle=
Correct Answer
stop yield regulatory school railroad no passing warning guide
Explanation
The given list of words corresponds to various road signs. Each word represents a different road sign, with "stop," "yield," "regulatory," "school," "railroad," "no passing," "warning," and "guide" representing different types of road signs commonly seen on the road.
8.
What are the four types of interstate interchanges?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Cloverleaf- eliminates left turn and cross traffic
B. Diamond-little traffic crosses a busy expressway
C. Trumpet- side road forms a t intersection with an expressway
D. Directional-complicated intersections with high volume of traffic, diff directions
Explanation
The answer provided correctly lists the four types of interstate interchanges: cloverleaf, diamond, trumpet, and directional. A cloverleaf interchange eliminates left turns and cross traffic. A diamond interchange is designed for little traffic to cross a busy expressway. A trumpet interchange occurs when a side road forms a T intersection with an expressway. Lastly, a directional interchange is used for complicated intersections with a high volume of traffic and different directions.
9.
What is highway hypnosis?
Correct Answer
B. Drowsy, inattentive state of mind when on highway
Explanation
Highway hypnosis refers to a drowsy and inattentive state of mind that occurs when driving on a highway. It is a phenomenon where a person becomes so focused and absorbed in driving that they lose awareness of their surroundings and may experience a lack of attention and concentration. This can lead to a decreased ability to respond to potential hazards or changes in traffic conditions, increasing the risk of accidents.
10.
What is velocitation?
Correct Answer
C. Unconciously driving too fast
Explanation
Velocitation refers to the phenomenon of unconsciously driving too fast. It occurs when a driver becomes accustomed to driving at high speeds for an extended period of time, such as on a highway, and then transitions to a lower speed limit area. As a result, the driver may unintentionally continue driving at the higher speed, without realizing that they are exceeding the speed limit. This can be dangerous as it reduces the driver's ability to react to sudden changes in traffic or road conditions.
11.
What are the natural laws?
Correct Answer
A. Laws of nature like the force of gravity that affect vehicle control
Explanation
The natural laws refer to the fundamental principles that govern the behavior of the physical world. In this context, the laws of nature mentioned are specifically referring to the force of gravity, which is a natural law that affects vehicle control. Gravity is responsible for keeping vehicles grounded and affects their ability to accelerate, decelerate, and maintain stability on the road. By understanding and accounting for the laws of nature, drivers can better control their vehicles and navigate safely.
12.
Zero tolerance= Possesion
Correct Answer
.02 .01
Explanation
This answer suggests that "Zero tolerance" refers to a policy or approach that does not tolerate any level of possession. The numbers ".02" and ".01" could possibly represent the legal limits or thresholds for possession of a certain substance, indicating that any amount above these limits would not be tolerated.
13.
What is implied consent?
14.
Explain the rules for passengers.
15.
What is basic speed law?
Correct Answer
C. When conditions are bad, slow down
Explanation
The basic speed law refers to the principle that drivers should adjust their speed according to the current road and weather conditions. When conditions are bad, such as during heavy rain, snow, or fog, it is important to slow down to ensure safe driving. This allows drivers to have better control of their vehicle, react to unexpected situations, and maintain a safe distance from other vehicles. By slowing down in adverse conditions, drivers can reduce the risk of accidents and ensure their own safety as well as the safety of others on the road.
16.
The minimum speed limit is only posted on ____. Advisory speed limit is when ________.
Correct Answer
A. Interstates, you go around a curb or exit on a ramp
Explanation
The minimum speed limit is only posted on interstates, as it is important to maintain a certain speed for safety reasons on these high-speed highways. Advisory speed limit, on the other hand, is when you go around a curb or exit on a ramp. This is a suggested speed limit that drivers should follow in order to safely navigate sharp turns or changes in road conditions.
17.
What is a passive restraint?
Correct Answer
B. A restraint device like an airbag that does not need fastening
Explanation
A passive restraint refers to a restraint device, such as an airbag, that does not require any action to be taken by the user in order to be effective. Unlike active restraints like seatbelts that need to be buckled or adjusted, passive restraints are automatically activated in the event of a collision or sudden stop to protect the occupants. This includes airbags that rapidly inflate upon impact, providing a cushioning effect and reducing the risk of injury to the occupants.
18.
What is the force of impact?
Correct Answer
A. The force which one moving object hits another object
Explanation
The force of impact refers to the force generated when one moving object collides with another object. This force is a result of the momentum and velocity of the moving object. When the two objects collide, the force of impact is exerted on both objects, causing a change in their motion.
19.
5 factors that affect BAC include:
Correct Answer
B. How much you drink, weight, height, gender, metabolism
Explanation
The factors that affect BAC include how much you drink, weight, height, gender, and metabolism. These factors can influence the rate at which alcohol is absorbed and metabolized in the body. The amount of alcohol consumed, along with individual characteristics such as weight, height, and metabolism, can determine the concentration of alcohol in the bloodstream. Gender also plays a role, as women tend to have a higher BAC than men after consuming the same amount of alcohol.
20.
Centrifungal force pulls you to the ______ ____ so you should ___ ___
Correct Answer
A. Inside curb slow down
Explanation
The correct answer is "inside curb slow down" because centrifugal force pulls you away from the center of the curve, towards the outside. By slowing down, you can counteract this force and maintain control of your vehicle. This is especially important when approaching a curb, as the space to maneuver is limited and slowing down will help prevent accidents or collisions.
21.
What should you do to avoid road rage?
Correct Answer
A. Don't cut people off, don't tailgate, use turn signal, don't fall asleep at wheel
Explanation
To avoid road rage, it is important to practice safe and considerate driving habits. Cutting people off and tailgating can provoke anger and frustration in other drivers, leading to road rage incidents. Using turn signals allows other drivers to anticipate your actions and promotes smoother traffic flow. Falling asleep at the wheel can be dangerous and cause accidents, so it is crucial to stay alert and well-rested while driving. By following these guidelines, you can help create a safer and more harmonious driving environment, reducing the risk of road rage incidents.
22.
No zones are ____ spots around _____.
Correct Answer
blind trucks
Explanation
The sentence states that there are no zones that are blind spots around trucks. This implies that there are no areas or locations that cannot be seen by the drivers of trucks.
23.
Your registration, insurance card should be in your _____. Your license and title should not be in your _____.
Correct Answer
glovebox
Explanation
The correct answer is "glovebox". This is because the question is asking where your registration and insurance card should be kept, and the most common and convenient place to store these documents in a vehicle is the glovebox. On the other hand, the question states that your license and title should not be kept in the same place, implying that they should be stored elsewhere in the vehicle.
24.
Lane positioning number 1 is in the ____ of the lane.Lane positioning number 2 is closer to the ___ of the lane or double yellow lineLane positioning number 3 is closer to the _____ of the lane or white line
Correct Answer
middle left right
Explanation
Lane positioning number 1 refers to the middle of the lane, as it is not mentioned to be closer to any specific side or line. Lane positioning number 2 is closer to the left side of the lane or the double yellow line. Lane positioning number 3 is closer to the right side of the lane or the white line.
25.
When your car slides to the right turn your car to the ___
Correct Answer
right
Explanation
When your car slides to the right, it is necessary to turn your car to the right in order to regain control and correct the slide. This will help in aligning the car's direction with the intended path and prevent further sliding or veering off course. Turning the car to the right will also help in counteracting the forces causing the slide and stabilize the vehicle.
26.
What do you do if you car stalls?
Correct Answer
A. Shift to neutral and start engine
Explanation
When a car stalls, it means that the engine has stopped running. To restart the engine, shifting to neutral is necessary as it disengages the engine from the wheels, allowing it to freely rotate. This prevents any strain on the engine when starting it again. Once in neutral, the driver can then start the engine by turning the key or pressing the start button. Shifting to park is not the correct action in this situation as it is meant for when the car is stationary and already turned off.
27.
What do you do if your headlights don't work?
Correct Answer
A. Emergency flashers
Explanation
If your headlights don't work, using the emergency flashers is a good solution. Emergency flashers are designed to provide a warning signal to other drivers when your vehicle is stationary or moving slowly. By activating the emergency flashers, you can increase your visibility on the road and alert other drivers to your presence. This is especially important in low-light conditions or during emergencies when your headlights are not functioning properly. Using a floodlight or flashlight may provide temporary illumination, but it is not a practical or safe long-term solution for driving at night.
28.
What do you do if your hood flies up?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Look under crack
B. Steer off road
Explanation
If your hood flies up while driving, you should look under the crack to see the road and steer off the road. This is because when the hood obstructs your vision, it becomes difficult to see the road ahead. By looking under the crack, you can get a limited view of the road and safely steer your vehicle off the road to avoid any potential accidents.
29.
What do you do if your accelerator sticks?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Shift to neutral
B. Try to lift it with your toes
C. Drive to side of road
D. Turn car off
Explanation
When your accelerator sticks, shifting to neutral is the correct action to take. This disengages the engine from the wheels and allows you to regain control of the vehicle. Trying to lift the accelerator with your toes can also help to free it from being stuck. Driving to the side of the road is a safe option to avoid any potential accidents or collisions. Turning the car off completely can be another solution to stop the acceleration. Lastly, braking immediately is important to slow down the vehicle and prevent any further acceleration.
30.
What do you do if your brakes fail?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Pump them
B. Shift to lower gear
D. Use emergency brake
E. Hit something soft
Explanation
If your brakes fail, there are several actions you can take to try and regain control of the vehicle. Pumping the brakes is a technique used to build up pressure in the brake system and potentially restore functionality. Shifting to a lower gear can help slow down the vehicle by utilizing engine braking. Using the emergency brake can also provide some stopping power. Lastly, hitting something soft, such as a pile of bushes or a mattress, can be a last resort to slow down the vehicle and minimize the impact.