1.
Dyslexia is curable.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Dyslexia is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects a person's ability to read, write, and spell. It is not considered curable because it is a lifelong condition. However, with appropriate interventions and support, individuals with dyslexia can learn strategies to manage their difficulties and achieve success in academics and other areas of life. It is important to provide accommodations and specialized instruction to help individuals with dyslexia overcome their challenges and reach their full potential.
2.
Dyslexia cannot be caused by head injuries.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Dyslexia is a learning disorder that affects a person's ability to read, write, and spell. It is a neurodevelopmental condition that is believed to be caused by genetic and environmental factors. Head injuries, on the other hand, can cause various neurological problems, but they are not known to directly cause dyslexia. Therefore, the statement that dyslexia cannot be caused by head injuries is true.
3.
Dyslexia is a form of mental retardation.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Dyslexia is not a form of mental retardation. Dyslexia is a learning disorder that affects a person's ability to read, write, and spell. It is characterized by difficulties with phonological processing, which can make it challenging for individuals with dyslexia to decode words and understand written language. Mental retardation, on the other hand, is a developmental disability that is characterized by significant limitations in intellectual functioning and adaptive behavior. These two conditions are distinct and should not be confused with each other.
4.
Dyslexia is a learning disability.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Dyslexia is a learning disability characterized by difficulties with reading, writing, and spelling. People with dyslexia may have trouble recognizing and understanding letters and words, which can affect their overall learning and academic performance. Therefore, it is correct to say that dyslexia is a learning disability.
5.
Dyslexia is more common in males than in females.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Research has shown that dyslexia is indeed more common in males than in females. This could be due to various factors, including genetic and hormonal differences. Studies have consistently found that males are more likely to be diagnosed with dyslexia and exhibit symptoms such as difficulties in reading, writing, and spelling. However, it is important to note that dyslexia can affect individuals of any gender, and the severity of symptoms can vary from person to person.
6.
Dyslexia can be outgrown.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Dyslexia is a lifelong condition that affects a person's ability to read, write, and spell. It does not go away or get outgrown over time. While individuals with dyslexia can learn strategies to manage their difficulties and improve their reading skills, they will still have dyslexia throughout their lives. Therefore, the correct answer is False.
7.
Dyslexia can be genetic.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Dyslexia is a learning disorder that affects a person's ability to read, write, and spell. Research has shown that there is a strong genetic component to dyslexia, meaning that it can be passed down from parents to their children. Studies have identified specific genes that are associated with dyslexia, further supporting the idea that it is a genetic condition. Therefore, it is correct to say that dyslexia can be genetic.
8.
Dyslexia can be spread through physical means like coughing or sneezing.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Dyslexia is a learning disorder that affects a person's ability to read, write, and spell. It is not caused by physical means like coughing or sneezing. Dyslexia is believed to be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors, and it is not contagious or spreadable through physical contact. Therefore, the statement that dyslexia can be spread through physical means is false.
9.
Dyslexia can be caused by differences in brain development.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Dyslexia is a learning disorder characterized by difficulties with reading, writing, and spelling. Research suggests that dyslexia is caused by differences in brain development, particularly in areas responsible for language processing and phonological awareness. These differences can affect the way individuals with dyslexia process and interpret written language. Therefore, it is accurate to say that dyslexia can be caused by differences in brain development.
10.
Adults can suffer from dyslexia.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Dyslexia is a learning disorder that affects a person's ability to read, write, and spell. While it is commonly associated with children, it is important to note that adults can also suffer from dyslexia. This condition can persist into adulthood and continue to impact an individual's reading and writing abilities. Therefore, the statement "Adults can suffer from dyslexia" is true.