Earth Science: Take The Practice Quiz Questions On Weather!

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Quizzes Created: 2 | Total Attempts: 2,599
| Attempts: 236
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  • 1/15 Questions

    Satellites can record and send weather information in a matter of seconds.

    • True
    • False
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About This Quiz

The weather around us keeps on changing, and it is possible for one to predict the type of whether that will occur in a given area by use of specific instruments. Have you just finished up on chapter 11 of the earth science classes on weather prediction? Take up the quiz below and see if you understood all there was.

Earth Science: Take The Practice Quiz Questions On Weather! - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    Local weather reporters can give accurate weather forecasts from information from the National Weather Service.

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Local weather reporters can give accurate weather forecasts because they rely on information from the National Weather Service. The National Weather Service collects data from various sources, including satellites, weather stations, and weather models, to provide accurate and up-to-date weather information. Local weather reporters have access to this information and use it to analyze and interpret the data, allowing them to provide accurate forecasts for their specific region. Additionally, local weather reporters often have knowledge of local weather patterns and conditions, which further enhances the accuracy of their forecasts.

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  • 3. 

    How many times a day does the National Weather Service issue weather forecasts?

    • 2

    • 4

    • 10

    • 24

    Correct Answer
    A. 4
    Explanation
    The National Weather Service issues weather forecasts four times a day. This is because weather conditions can change rapidly, and providing frequent updates helps to ensure that the public has access to the most accurate and up-to-date information. By issuing forecasts four times a day, the National Weather Service can account for any changes in weather patterns and provide timely warnings or updates to keep people informed and prepared.

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  • 4. 

    Mount Washington is known as the windiest mountain in the world with recorded winds speeds up to 231 mph.

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Mount Washington is known as the windiest mountain in the world with recorded wind speeds up to 231 mph. This means that the statement is true. Mount Washington has a reputation for its extreme weather conditions, including strong winds. The recorded wind speeds of up to 231 mph confirm its status as the windiest mountain in the world.

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  • 5. 

    What instrument is used to measure wind speed?

    • Thermometer

    • Barometer

    • Anemometer

    • Hydrometer

    Correct Answer
    A. Anemometer
    Explanation
    An anemometer is used to measure wind speed. It consists of cups or blades that rotate when wind blows against them. The rotation speed is then converted into a measurement of wind speed. An anemometer is specifically designed for this purpose and is commonly used in meteorology, aviation, and environmental monitoring. It is not a thermometer, barometer, or hydrometer, which are used to measure temperature, atmospheric pressure, and humidity respectively.

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  • 6. 

    What is the device used to measure atmospheric pressure called?

    • Anemometer

    • Hygrometer

    • Barometer

    • Thermometer

    Correct Answer
    A. Barometer
    Explanation
    A barometer is a device used to measure atmospheric pressure. It consists of a glass tube filled with mercury or other liquid, with one end open to the atmosphere and the other end sealed. The pressure of the atmosphere pushes down on the liquid in the tube, causing it to rise. By measuring the height of the liquid, the atmospheric pressure can be determined. This is important for weather forecasting and monitoring changes in air pressure. An anemometer measures wind speed, a hygrometer measures humidity, and a thermometer measures temperature.

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  • 7. 

    A millibar is ___

    • A small bar of soap

    • A measurement of humidity

    • A measurement of barometric pressure

    • A measurement of wind speed

    Correct Answer
    A. A measurement of barometric pressure
    Explanation
    A millibar is a unit of measurement used to quantify barometric pressure. It is commonly used in meteorology to describe the atmospheric pressure at a particular location. Barometric pressure is an important factor in weather forecasting as it helps determine the current and future weather conditions.

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  • 8. 

    Doppler radar can determine wind speed and precipitation, but cannot tell whether it is rain or snow.

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. False
    Explanation
    Doppler radar can determine wind speed and precipitation, but it cannot differentiate between rain and snow. This is because both raindrops and snowflakes have similar characteristics when it comes to radar reflection. Doppler radar measures the motion of particles in the atmosphere, and it can detect the movement of raindrops or snowflakes to determine the speed and intensity of precipitation. However, it cannot provide information about the type of precipitation, whether it is rain or snow.

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  • 9. 

    An isobar is ___

    • A line on a weather map indicating the same temperature

    • A line on a weather map indicating the same barometric pressure

    • A line on a weather map indicating a front

    Correct Answer
    A. A line on a weather map indicating the same barometric pressure
    Explanation
    An isobar is a line on a weather map indicating the same barometric pressure. Isobars connect points of equal atmospheric pressure, allowing meteorologists to analyze and predict weather patterns. By observing the distribution of isobars, meteorologists can identify areas of high and low pressure, which are important for understanding wind patterns and weather systems. Isobars are often used in conjunction with other weather symbols to depict weather conditions accurately.

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  • 10. 

    According to the Beaufort Wind Scale, hurricane winds are given the rank of 12 (the highest) and have speeds in excess of

    • 50 mph

    • 117 km/hr

    • 61-70 mph

    Correct Answer
    A. 117 km/hr
    Explanation
    According to the Beaufort Wind Scale, hurricane winds are given the rank of 12, which is the highest rank on the scale. This indicates that hurricane winds have speeds in excess of 117 km/hr.

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  • 11. 

    What are the freezing and boing points on the Celcius scale?

    • 0, 32

    • 212, 100

    • 0, 100

    • 32, 212

    Correct Answer
    A. 0, 100
    Explanation
    The freezing point of water is 0 degrees Celsius and the boiling point of water is 100 degrees Celsius.

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  • 12. 

    What is the device used to measure relative humidity?

    • Anemometer

    • Hygrometer

    • Barometer

    • Thermometer

    Correct Answer
    A. Hygrometer
    Explanation
    A hygrometer is used to measure relative humidity. It is a device specifically designed to measure the amount of moisture or water vapor present in the air. This is done by measuring the humidity level in the air and providing a numerical value that represents the relative humidity. Unlike an anemometer, which measures wind speed, a hygrometer is designed specifically for measuring humidity. Similarly, a barometer measures atmospheric pressure, and a thermometer measures temperature, but neither of these devices is used to measure relative humidity.

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  • 13. 

    Carolus Linnaeus and Anders Celsius introduced the ______temperature scale. (Spelling counts)

    Correct Answer
    Celcius
    celcius
    Explanation
    Carolus Linnaeus and Anders Celsius introduced the Celsius temperature scale.

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  • 14. 

    A pilot balloon with a radio transmitter used to determine wind speed when visibility is poor is called a _____

    • Radiosonde

    • Rawinsonde

    • Temperasonde

    • Radarsonde

    Correct Answer
    A. Rawinsonde
    Explanation
    A pilot balloon with a radio transmitter used to determine wind speed when visibility is poor is called a rawinsonde. A rawinsonde is a meteorological instrument that is launched into the atmosphere and measures various atmospheric parameters such as temperature, humidity, pressure, and wind speed/direction. It is equipped with a radio transmitter that sends the collected data back to the ground station, allowing meteorologists to analyze and monitor weather conditions.

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  • 15. 

    A radiosonde is an instrument carried on a weather balloon and may consist of the following instruments: (check 4)

    • Barometer

    • Satellite

    • Weather vane

    • Radio transmitter

    • Video camera

    • Thermometer

    • Hygrometer

    Correct Answer(s)
    A. Barometer
    A. Radio transmitter
    A. Thermometer
    A. Hygrometer
    Explanation
    A radiosonde is an instrument carried on a weather balloon and is used to gather data about the atmosphere. It typically consists of a barometer, which measures atmospheric pressure, a radio transmitter, which sends the collected data back to the ground, a thermometer, which measures temperature, and a hygrometer, which measures humidity. These instruments help meteorologists understand and predict weather patterns. The satellite and video camera options are not typically included in a radiosonde as they are not necessary for collecting atmospheric data.

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Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Mar 21, 2023 +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Dec 08, 2010
    Quiz Created by
    Mcochran
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