1.
What sort of shoes must be worn in the kitchen?
Correct Answer
C. Leather and enclosed
Explanation
In the kitchen, it is important to wear shoes that are leather and enclosed. This is because leather shoes provide protection against spills, hot liquids, and sharp objects that may be present in the kitchen. Additionally, enclosed shoes prevent any potential injuries from falling objects or accidents. Wearing leather and enclosed shoes ensures safety and hygiene in the kitchen environment.
2.
What ingredient is usually added to bread to make it rise?
Correct Answer
A. Yeast
Explanation
Yeast is usually added to bread to make it rise. Yeast is a microorganism that feeds on the sugars present in the dough and produces carbon dioxide gas as a byproduct. This gas gets trapped in the dough, causing it to expand and rise. Sugar, floor (presumably meant to be "flour"), and milk do not have the same leavening properties as yeast and therefore do not contribute to the rising of bread.
3.
If you have long hair you should let it hang loose because its all lovely and beautiful.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement "If you have long hair you should let it hang loose because it's all lovely and beautiful" is subjective and based on personal preference. There is no universal rule that states people with long hair should always let it hang loose. Some individuals may prefer to style their long hair in different ways such as tying it up or braiding it. Therefore, the answer to this statement is false as it does not apply to everyone with long hair.
4.
How is the smoothie made?
Correct Answer
A. It is blended
Explanation
The correct answer is "It is blended." This is because a smoothie is typically made by blending various ingredients together until they form a smooth and creamy consistency. Blending helps to break down the ingredients and mix them thoroughly, resulting in a well-mixed and homogeneous beverage. Chopping up, boiling, or warming in the oven are not common methods used to make a smoothie.
5.
How long should you wash your hands?
Correct Answer
B. 20-30 seconds
Explanation
The recommended duration for washing hands is 20-30 seconds. This allows enough time to thoroughly clean all areas of the hands, including between the fingers and under the nails. Washing hands for less than 20 seconds may not effectively remove germs, while washing for more than 30 seconds may not provide additional benefits in terms of cleanliness. Therefore, 20-30 seconds is considered an appropriate duration for handwashing.
6.
Which of the following would not be baked?
Correct Answer
A. Caesar Salad Dressing
Explanation
Caesar Salad Dressing would not be baked because it is a type of dressing that is typically made by combining ingredients like garlic, anchovies, lemon juice, and olive oil. It is meant to be drizzled over a salad and does not require baking. On the other hand, cookies, cake, and bread are all baked goods that require a baking process to cook and set the ingredients.
7.
What is the term for adding salt and spices to a food?
Correct Answer
C. Seasoning
Explanation
Seasoning refers to the act of adding salt and spices to a food in order to enhance its flavor. It is a common practice in cooking to season dishes with various herbs, spices, and condiments to bring out the natural taste of ingredients and create a more enjoyable eating experience. Seasoning can also help to balance flavors and add depth to a dish, making it a crucial step in the culinary process.
8.
In baking recipes, what is usually the first step ?
Correct Answer
D. Preheat the oven
Explanation
In baking recipes, the first step is usually to preheat the oven. This is because preheating the oven ensures that it reaches the desired temperature before placing the food inside. It allows for even cooking and helps to activate certain ingredients like leavening agents. Preheating also helps to create a suitable environment for baking, ensuring that the food cooks properly and achieves the desired texture and flavor.
9.
What should you always use when holding hot items such as pans, baking trays, opening the oven ?
Correct Answer
B. Oven mitts
Explanation
Oven mitts should always be used when holding hot items such as pans, baking trays, or opening the oven. This is because oven mitts are specifically designed to provide insulation and protect the hands from heat. They are made of heat-resistant materials that can withstand high temperatures, ensuring that the hands are not burned or injured while handling hot objects. Using bare hands or a towel can lead to burns or accidents, as they do not provide sufficient protection against the heat.
10.
Which cooking method is the LEAST healthiest?
Correct Answer
C. Frying
Explanation
Frying is considered the least healthy cooking method because it involves submerging food in hot oil, which can increase the calorie and fat content of the food. When food is fried, it absorbs the oil, resulting in a higher calorie and fat content compared to other cooking methods. Additionally, frying can produce harmful compounds, such as acrylamide, which is formed when starchy foods are fried at high temperatures. These factors contribute to why frying is considered the least healthy cooking method.