1.
Which of the follwoing foods can trigger an Eczema flare-up?
Correct Answer
C. Dairy
Explanation
Dairy products can trigger an Eczema flare-up because they contain proteins that can cause an allergic reaction in some individuals. This allergic reaction can lead to inflammation and worsen the symptoms of Eczema. Cutting out dairy from the diet may help in reducing flare-ups and managing the condition.
2.
Exactly how many types of Eczema are there?
Correct Answer
B. 7 Types
Explanation
There are 7 types of eczema. Eczema is a skin condition characterized by inflammation and itching. The different types of eczema include atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, dyshidrotic eczema, nummular eczema, seborrheic dermatitis, stasis dermatitis, and allergic contact dermatitis. Each type has its own specific symptoms and triggers, and may require different treatment approaches.
3.
Which of the following substance in the diet can trigger a flare-up in people with dyshidrotic eczema?
Correct Answer
A. NickelÂ
Explanation
Nickel is a common trigger for flare-ups in people with dyshidrotic eczema. It is a metal that can be found in various foods such as chocolate, nuts, and legumes. When individuals with dyshidrotic eczema consume foods containing nickel, it can lead to an immune response and inflammation in the skin, causing a flare-up of symptoms. Avoiding nickel-rich foods is often recommended for individuals with this condition to help manage and prevent flare-ups.
4.
Which amongst the following is a symptom of an eczema flare-up?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
All of the above options are symptoms of an eczema flare-up. Very intense itching on the skin is a common symptom of eczema. Visible thickened or scaly skin is another characteristic of eczema flare-ups. The appearance of small, raised bumps that ooze fluid when scratched is also a symptom of eczema. Therefore, all of the given options are correct symptoms of an eczema flare-up.
5.
Which of the following can trigger an eczema flare-up in an individual?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
All of the mentioned factors can trigger an eczema flare-up in an individual. Wearing synthetic fabrics can cause irritation and increase the risk of flare-ups. Excessive sweating can lead to increased moisture on the skin, which can worsen eczema symptoms. A highly stressful lifestyle can also trigger flare-ups as stress can weaken the immune system and disrupt the skin's barrier function. Therefore, all of these factors can contribute to eczema flare-ups in an individual.
6.
Which of the following type of eczema is more common in women than in men?
Correct Answer
A. Dyshidrotic dermatitis
Explanation
Dyshidrotic dermatitis is a type of eczema that is characterized by small, itchy blisters on the hands and feet. It is more common in women than in men. This may be due to hormonal differences between the sexes, as well as the fact that women tend to have more sensitive skin. Additionally, certain factors such as stress and allergies can trigger dyshidrotic dermatitis, which may also contribute to its higher prevalence in women.
7.
Which of the following type of eczema is more common in males than in females?
Correct Answer
C. Nummular dermatitis
Explanation
Nummular dermatitis is a type of eczema that is characterized by coin-shaped patches of irritated skin. It is more common in males than in females. This condition is believed to be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors, such as dry skin, irritants, and allergens. The exact reason why it is more prevalent in males is not fully understood, but it may be related to hormonal differences or variations in immune response.
8.
Which of the following can cause eczema in an individual?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
Eczema can be caused by a combination of genetic predisposition, a stressful lifestyle, and individuals who suffer from asthma or hay fever. Genetic predisposition plays a significant role in determining whether someone is more susceptible to developing eczema. Stressful lifestyles can trigger or worsen eczema symptoms due to the release of stress hormones. People with asthma or hay fever are more likely to develop eczema as these conditions are closely related and share similar underlying immune system dysfunctions. Therefore, all of the mentioned factors can contribute to the development of eczema in an individual.
9.
Which of the following type of Eczema causes round, dry patches of skin to appear during the winter months?
Correct Answer
B. Nummular dermatitis
Explanation
Nummular dermatitis is a type of eczema that causes round, dry patches of skin to appear during the winter months. This condition is often triggered by dry skin and can be worsened by cold weather. It is characterized by coin-shaped lesions that are itchy and may ooze or crust over. Unlike other types of eczema, nummular dermatitis is not associated with allergies or asthma. Treatment usually involves moisturizing the skin, avoiding irritants, and using topical corticosteroids to reduce inflammation.
10.
Which of the following type of eczema affects the palms of the hands, soles of the feet, and fingers in an individual?
Correct Answer
D. Dyshidrotic dermatitis
Explanation
Dyshidrotic dermatitis is the correct answer because it specifically affects the palms of the hands, soles of the feet, and fingers in an individual. Seborrheic dermatitis is a type of eczema that primarily affects the scalp, face, and other oily areas of the body. Neurodermatitis is characterized by itchy patches of skin, but it does not specifically target the palms, soles, and fingers. Nummular dermatitis causes coin-shaped patches of irritated skin, but it does not focus on the palms, soles, and fingers like dyshidrotic dermatitis does.