1.
What is energy metabolism?
Correct Answer
A. Energy that is used during metabolic reactions weather it's anabolic or catabolic
Explanation
Energy metabolism refers to the process by which the body converts food into energy through metabolic reactions. These reactions can be either anabolic, involving the building up of molecules, or catabolic, involving the breaking down of molecules. Energy is utilized during these reactions to support various bodily functions and activities. This process is essential for maintaining the body's energy balance and ensuring that it has enough energy to carry out its daily tasks.
2.
What is basal metabolisim?
Correct Answer
C. Sum of all involuntary actions used to sustain life
Explanation
Basal metabolism refers to the sum of all involuntary actions that are necessary to sustain life. These actions include processes like breathing, circulation, and maintaining body temperature. Basal metabolism is responsible for the majority of energy expenditure in the body, even at rest. It represents the minimum amount of energy required to keep the body functioning properly.
3.
What is the normal BMI
Correct Answer
D. 25-29
Explanation
The normal BMI range is typically considered to be between 18 and 24.9. However, the given options do not include this range. The closest option is 25-29, which falls under the overweight category. While this range is not considered normal, it is still within a relatively healthy range and may not necessarily indicate a significant health risk.
4.
ATP is ?
Correct Answer
B. Amount of energy intake compared to amount expended
Explanation
ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is a molecule that serves as the primary energy source for cellular processes. It is responsible for storing and releasing energy within cells. The correct answer, "Amount of energy intake compared to amount expended," accurately describes ATP as it represents the balance between the energy taken in through food and the energy expended by the body. This balance is crucial for maintaining proper energy levels and overall metabolic function.
5.
Normal waiste size for men is below 40 inches?
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because a waist size below 40 inches is generally considered to be within the normal range for men. Waist size is often used as an indicator of overall health and excess abdominal fat has been linked to an increased risk of various health conditions such as heart disease and diabetes. However, it is important to note that individual body types and factors such as height and muscle mass can also influence what is considered a normal waist size for an individual.
6.
The normal waiste size for women is 40 or less
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
35 inches or less
7.
Some factors that can. Influence your BMI? (body mass index)
Correct Answer
B. Fever,environment,gender,weight,height,growth,body composition
Explanation
The factors that can influence BMI include fever, environment, gender, weight, height, growth, and body composition. Fever can temporarily increase BMI due to water retention and inflammation. Environment can affect BMI through access to healthy food options and opportunities for physical activity. Gender can influence BMI as men tend to have higher muscle mass and lower body fat percentage compared to women. Weight and height are directly related to BMI calculation. Growth during childhood and adolescence can impact BMI as well. Finally, body composition, which refers to the proportion of muscle, fat, and bone in the body, can affect BMI.
8.
Womens recommended fat should be 20-30%
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Is the women gets pregnant she needs a source of energy for child.
9.
The minum requirement of fat for men is 3-7%
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because the recommended minimum requirement of body fat for men is generally considered to be between 3-7%. This range is considered healthy and essential for normal bodily functions. Having too little body fat can lead to various health issues, while having too much can increase the risk of obesity-related conditions. Therefore, maintaining a body fat percentage within this range is important for men's overall health and well-being.
10.
What is the recommended fat intake for men?
Correct Answer
D. 12-20%
Explanation
The recommended fat intake for men is 12-20%. This range is based on the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, which suggest that 20-35% of daily caloric intake should come from fats. However, men may require a slightly lower range due to their typically higher caloric needs. Consuming an appropriate amount of healthy fats is important for overall health and can help support various bodily functions, such as hormone production and nutrient absorption.
11.
Womens required fat percentage is 10-20%
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
It's the minimum or requirement not the recocomended
12.
Calories are energy measurement contained in food bonds that hold food molecules together
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Calories are indeed a unit of measurement used to quantify the energy content of food. They represent the amount of energy that can be obtained from breaking down the bonds within food molecules during digestion. Therefore, the statement "Calories are energy measurement contained in food bonds that hold food molecules together" is true.
13.
What is thermo genesis?
Correct Answer
B. The calories used during digestion when the body is adapting to extreme weather
Explanation
Thermogenesis refers to the process in which the body produces heat energy. This occurs when the body is adapting to extreme weather conditions, such as cold temperatures. During digestion, the body uses calories to break down food, and this process also generates heat energy. Therefore, the correct answer is "The calories used during digestion when the body is adapting to extreme weather."
14.
Sateity is when you feel thirt or hunger
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
It's when you eat and you have the sense of fullness after eating 4-5 hours