1.
A person possessed by an excessive and irrational zeal, especially for a religious or political cause is known as what?
Correct Answer
A. A fanatic
Explanation
A person possessed by an excessive and irrational zeal, especially for a religious or political cause, is known as a fanatic. This term refers to individuals who are extremely passionate and enthusiastic about their beliefs, often to the point of being extreme or fanatical in their actions and views. They may exhibit intense devotion or commitment to a cause, disregarding opposing opinions or rational thinking.
2.
If I have a personal preference for chocolate chip cookies over oatmeal and raisin, you could say I have a ________________ for them.
Correct Answer
D. Predilection
Explanation
The word "predilection" means a strong liking or preference for something. In this context, if the person has a personal preference for chocolate chip cookies over oatmeal and raisin, it can be said that they have a predilection for chocolate chip cookies.
3.
If my bank account balance is less than the bills I owe, we could call the amounts______________________.
Correct Answer
C. Disproportionate
Explanation
If my bank account balance is less than the bills I owe, we could call the amounts "disproportionate". This means that the bills I owe are not in proportion to the balance in my bank account, indicating that the amount I owe is greater than what I have available.
4.
We could describe Santa's elves as ______________________________.
Correct Answer
B. Subservient
Explanation
We could describe Santa's elves as subservient because they are obedient and willingly follow Santa's instructions without question or hesitation. They serve Santa Claus and assist him in making toys and preparing for Christmas, showing their willingness to submit to his authority and fulfill their duties.
5.
In The Crucible, Reverend Hale was brought to Salem to do this.
Correct Answer
A. Arbitrate
Explanation
Reverend Hale was brought to Salem in The Crucible to arbitrate. This means that he was called upon to act as a neutral third party and make a judgment or settle a dispute between conflicting parties. In the context of the play, Reverend Hale's role was to investigate the accusations of witchcraft and determine the guilt or innocence of those accused. His presence in Salem was meant to bring order and resolution to the chaotic situation, as he was seen as an expert in matters of witchcraft.
6.
Abigail's ___________________ led to the downfall of many citizens.
Correct Answer
C. Iniquity
Explanation
Abigail's iniquity refers to her immoral or wicked behavior, which ultimately resulted in the downfall of many citizens. Iniquity implies that Abigail's actions were unjust, unfair, or morally wrong, leading to negative consequences for those affected. This suggests that Abigail's wrongdoing played a significant role in causing harm or hardship to the citizens, leading to their downfall.
7.
In order to _______________________ more names, the judge forced the accused to "name names" of other witches.
Correct Answer
A. Ascertain
Explanation
The word "ascertain" means to find out or determine something. In the given sentence, the judge wanted to find out or discover more names, so he forced the accused to "name names" of other witches. Therefore, "ascertain" is the correct answer as it fits the context and meaning of the sentence.
8.
John Proctor had ____________________ feelings toward the judges because he felt that the charges were ridiculous.
Correct Answer
C. Indignant
Explanation
John Proctor had indignant feelings toward the judges because he felt that the charges were ridiculous. Indignant means feeling or showing anger or annoyance at what is perceived as unfair treatment. In this context, Proctor's strong negative emotions towards the judges reflect his belief that the charges against him were unjust and baseless.
9.
The entire incident of the Salem Witch Trials could best be described as a _________________.
Correct Answer
D. Calamity
Explanation
The Salem Witch Trials were a series of events in which many innocent people were accused and executed based on false accusations of witchcraft. This led to widespread panic, fear, and loss of life in the community. The word "calamity" accurately describes the disastrous and tragic nature of the Salem Witch Trials, highlighting the immense suffering and destruction caused by the events.
10.
In The Crucible, the girls pretended to be ________________________ by spirits.
Correct Answer
C. Afflicted
Explanation
In The Crucible, the girls pretended to be "afflicted" by spirits. This means that they acted as if they were suffering from some kind of supernatural affliction or possession. Their pretense of being afflicted played a crucial role in the events of the play, as it led to the accusations of witchcraft and the ensuing hysteria in the town of Salem.
11.
The judge wanted John Proctor to sign a ___________________ against others, but he refused to do so.
Correct Answer
D. Deposition
Explanation
The judge wanted John Proctor to sign a deposition against others, but he refused to do so. A deposition is a written statement given under oath that is used as evidence in a legal proceeding. By refusing to sign the deposition, John Proctor likely did not want to provide evidence or testimony against others, possibly out of loyalty or a desire to protect them.
12.
Giles Corey had been a ______________________ in the courtroom many times.
Correct Answer
B. Plaintiff
Explanation
Giles Corey had been a plaintiff in the courtroom many times. This means that he had been the person who initiates a lawsuit and brings a case against someone else in a court of law.
13.
Danforth would accept no ________________ from the people in the courtroom.
Correct Answer
A. Effrontery
Explanation
Danforth would accept no effrontery from the people in the courtroom. This means that he would not tolerate any behavior that is disrespectful, insolent, or impudent. He expects everyone to show proper decorum and respect in the courtroom, and any display of audacity or impertinence would not be tolerated by him.
14.
Abigail lied and said she had an ____________________________ reputation.
Correct Answer
D. Immaculate
Explanation
Abigail lied and said she had an immaculate reputation. This means that she claimed to have a flawless or perfect reputation. The word "immaculate" suggests that there are no blemishes or faults in her reputation, indicating that she is highly regarded and respected by others.
15.
When Mary Warren was afraid, she spoke nearly __________________________.
Correct Answer
A. Inaudibly
Explanation
When Mary Warren was afraid, she spoke nearly inaudibly. This means that when she was scared, she spoke in a very quiet or soft voice that was difficult to hear.
16.
Abigail and Elizabeth Proctor can be considered _______________ characters.
Correct Answer
B. Foil
Explanation
Abigail and Elizabeth Proctor can be considered foil characters. A foil character is one who contrasts with another character to highlight their differences and emphasize certain traits. Abigail and Elizabeth are contrasting characters in "The Crucible." Abigail is manipulative, deceitful, and willing to do whatever it takes to achieve her goals, while Elizabeth is honest, loyal, and steadfast in her beliefs. Their contrasting personalities and actions help to highlight the themes of deception and integrity in the play.
17.
Who is the author of The Crucible?
Correct Answer
C. Arthur Miller
Explanation
Arthur Miller is the correct answer because he is the author of The Crucible. The Crucible is a play written by Miller in 1953, which is based on the Salem witch trials that took place in the Massachusetts Bay Colony during 1692/93. Miller wrote the play as an allegory for the McCarthyism era in the United States, where individuals were falsely accused of being communists. The play explores themes of mass hysteria, reputation, and the power of accusation.
18.
Why is Reverend Parris praying and weeping as the play begins?
Correct Answer
D. His daughter has fallen ill and cannot seem to respond to him.
Explanation
Reverend Parris is praying and weeping as the play begins because his daughter has fallen ill and is unresponsive to him. This suggests that he is deeply concerned for her well-being and is seeking divine intervention through prayer. His emotional state reflects his desperation and worry for his daughter's condition, setting the stage for the events that unfold in the play.
19.
Why did Mrs Putnam send her daughter Ruth to Tituba?
Correct Answer
A. Mrs. Putnam wanted to learn who had murdered her seven babies. She thought Tituba could speak to the dead and find out.
Explanation
Mrs. Putnam sent her daughter Ruth to Tituba because she believed that Tituba had the ability to communicate with the dead and could help her discover who was responsible for the deaths of her seven babies.
20.
What is Proctor's response in Act I when Abigail speaks of her love for him.
Correct Answer
C. He says the relationship between him and Abby is over and they will never be together again.
Explanation
In Act I, when Abigail speaks of her love for him, Proctor's response is that the relationship between him and Abby is over and they will never be together again.
21.
Does Rebecca think that Betty is touched by the devil in Act I?
Correct Answer
D. She says Betty will wake up in time. She says that Betty's just pretending, and she'll stop when she's ready.
Explanation
Rebecca believes that Betty is not actually touched by the devil but is instead pretending. She expresses her belief that Betty will eventually wake up and stop pretending when she is ready. This suggests that Rebecca does not think Betty is truly afflicted and does not fear for her own life.
22.
Why does Mrs. Putnam quickly believe that Goody Osburn is a witch?
Correct Answer
A. Goody Osburn has delivered three of her babies, and because the babies died, Mrs. Putnam blames her.
Explanation
Mrs. Putnam quickly believes that Goody Osburn is a witch because Goody Osburn has delivered three of her babies, and all three babies have died. Mrs. Putnam blames Goody Osburn for the deaths of her children, assuming that she must be a witch. This belief is fueled by her grief and the desire to find someone to blame for the tragic deaths.
23.
In Act II, for what reason does Elizabeth Proctor believe that Abigail would like to get rid of her?
Correct Answer
D. She thinks Abigail would like to take her place as John's wife.
Explanation
Elizabeth Proctor believes that Abigail would like to get rid of her because she thinks Abigail wants to take her place as John's wife.
24.
Hale criticizes Proctor for two things. What are they? Mark both of the correct answers.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Not attending church often enough.
D. Not having one of his sons baptized.
Explanation
Hale criticizes Proctor for not attending church often enough and for not having one of his sons baptized. This suggests that Hale views religious participation and adherence to church rituals as important, and he believes that Proctor's lack of involvement in these areas reflects negatively on his character.
25.
When Proctor recites the Commandments, ironically which one does he forget to list?
Correct Answer
C. Thou shalt not commit adultry.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Thou shalt not commit adultery." This commandment is ironically forgotten by Proctor when he recites the Commandments. Adultery refers to the act of being unfaithful to one's spouse, and it is considered a grave sin. The irony lies in the fact that Proctor himself has committed adultery with Abigail Williams, which adds depth to the story and highlights the moral complexities of the characters.
26.
In Act II, Cheever finds a needle in the doll. Why does the needle convince him that Elizabeth is a witch?
Correct Answer
B. Abigail claimed that Elizabeth's spirit stabbed her, and she had the needle in her stomach to prove it.
Explanation
The needle convinces Cheever that Elizabeth is a witch because Abigail claimed that Elizabeth's spirit stabbed her and had the needle in her stomach as evidence. This suggests that Elizabeth used witchcraft to harm Abigail, supporting the belief that she is a witch.
27.
What does Proctor want Mary Warren to tell the court?
Correct Answer
A. How the doll came to be in their home, and who stuck the needle in it. Abigail is lying.
Explanation
Proctor wants Mary Warren to tell the court about how the doll ended up in their home and who put the needle in it. He believes that Abigail is lying and wants Mary to reveal the truth to the court. This is important because it could potentially expose Abigail's deceit and manipulation, which could have serious consequences for her and the ongoing witch trials.
28.
What is Proctor's goal in bringing Mary Warren to the court?
Correct Answer
C. He hopes to free his wife and save her life. He wants to prove Abigail is lying.
Explanation
Proctor's goal in bringing Mary Warren to the court is to free his wife and save her life. He wants to prove that Abigail is lying, as he believes that this will lead to his wife's release. By bringing Mary as a witness, Proctor hopes to expose the truth and show that Abigail's accusations are false. This would then provide evidence to support his wife's innocence and ultimately secure her freedom.
29.
Proctor brings Danforth the signatures of 91 people who have a good opinion of the accused. What does the judge do with the list?
Correct Answer
D. He gives it to Cheever and orders that the signers be arrested for questioning.
Explanation
The judge, Danforth, gives the list of signatures to Cheever and orders that the signers be arrested for questioning. This suggests that Danforth does not trust the opinions of the 91 people who have a good opinion of the accused. He believes that their support may be part of a larger conspiracy or attempt to undermine the court's authority. By ordering their arrest, Danforth intends to investigate the matter further and potentially expose any potential plot against the court.
30.
Why does Proctor admit to his affair with Abigail?
Correct Answer
A. He hopes that his testimony will discredit Abigail, and show the court what she's really like.
Explanation
Proctor admits to his affair with Abigail because he believes that revealing the truth about their relationship will undermine her credibility and expose her true nature to the court. By confessing his own wrongdoing, he hopes to cast doubt on Abigail's accusations and prove that she is a manipulative and deceitful person. This action is driven by his desire to protect innocent people from being falsely accused and to bring justice to the court proceedings.
31.
What three things does Danforth learn about Abigail that make him begin to doubt her character? Mark the three correct answers.
Correct Answer(s)
A. She danced in the woods.
C. She laughed in church.
D. She may have committed adultry.
Explanation
Danforth learns three things about Abigail that make him begin to doubt her character: she danced in the woods, she laughed in church, and she may have committed adultery. These actions and behaviors go against the societal norms and expectations, raising doubts about her moral character and credibility.
32.
Abigail and the other accusers act as if Mary Warren has used witchcraft against them. How does Mary eventually respond to their actions?
Correct Answer
B. She begs the girls to stop, but she finally blames Proctor and asks Abigail to forgive her.
Explanation
Mary eventually responds to the actions of Abigail and the other accusers by begging the girls to stop and pleading with them to end their accusations. However, in a desperate attempt to save herself, she ultimately blames Proctor for her actions and asks Abigail for forgiveness. This shows that Mary is willing to betray others, including Proctor, in order to protect herself from the consequences of the witchcraft accusations.
33.
In Act IV, what does Parris believe Abigail has done?
Correct Answer
D. He thinks she has robbed him of all his money and boarded a ship.
Explanation
Parris believes that Abigail has robbed him of all his money and boarded a ship. This can be inferred from the given options and the context of the question. It suggests that Parris has lost his money and suspects Abigail of being responsible for it. The mention of her boarding a ship implies that she has fled the town, further reinforcing Parris' belief that she has stolen from him.
34.
Why does Hale say, "There is blood on my hands!"?
Correct Answer
D. Because he is aware that he has contributed to the death of many innocent people.
Explanation
Hale says "There is blood on my hands!" because he is aware that he has contributed to the death of many innocent people. This phrase is often used metaphorically to express guilt or remorse for one's actions, particularly when those actions have caused harm or death to others. In this context, it suggests that Hale feels responsible for the deaths and feels a sense of guilt or remorse for his role in them.
35.
What does Hale urge Elizabeth to do?
Correct Answer
D. He urges her to convince John to lie and confess to something he didn't do, in order to save his life.
Explanation
Hale urges Elizabeth to convince John to lie and confess to something he didn't do in order to save his life. This can be inferred from the given options where the other choices do not involve John's life being saved.
36.
Why does John call for the judges after his discussion with Elizabeth?
Correct Answer
C. He wants to sign a confession so that he can live.
Explanation
After John's discussion with Elizabeth, he realizes that he cannot escape the inevitable outcome of being accused of witchcraft. He understands that if he refuses to confess, he will be sentenced to death. Therefore, he decides to call for the judges to sign a confession in order to save his own life. By admitting guilt, he hopes to avoid being hanged and instead continue living, even though it means sacrificing his integrity.
37.
Which 2 things does John value at the end of the play? Select two.
Correct Answer(s)
A. His good name
D. Integrity/honor
Explanation
John values his good name and integrity/honor at the end of the play. This is evident from his refusal to falsely confess to witchcraft and his decision to die with his reputation intact. He prioritizes his reputation and moral principles over his own life, showing that he values his good name and integrity above all else.
38.
How can the 1940s and 50s be described as a "witch hunt"? What was really being hunted? What happened to the accused?
39.
What is a dynamic character? Which character in the play could be described as being dynamic?
40.
What are some of John Proctor's conflicts? List and label at least one internal conflict and one external conflict.