1.
If I have time to wash my car, I ________ do it.
Correct Answer
C. Will
Explanation
The word "will" is the correct answer because it indicates a future action. The sentence suggests that the person has the intention or willingness to wash their car if they have the time.
2.
I would lower taxes if I _____ the President.
Correct Answer
C. Were
Explanation
conditional II
3.
Andrew was talking about his girlfriend at work when he ________ because his wife walked into the room.
Correct Answer
C. Broke off
Explanation
Andrew was talking about his girlfriend at work when he broke off because his wife walked into the room. This means that Andrew abruptly stopped talking about his girlfriend when his wife entered the room. The phrase "broke off" is commonly used to describe the sudden interruption or termination of a conversation or activity. In this context, it implies that Andrew immediately ceased discussing his girlfriend to avoid any awkwardness or confrontation with his wife.
4.
Which of the choices below would be INCORRECT for this sentence:"If she had a million dollars, she ___________ take a year long vacation."
Correct Answer
A. Would
Explanation
conditional II
5.
Choose the phrase which best completes the conditional statement.
1. If it rains, _________________.
Correct Answer
B. Her father will have picked her up
Explanation
The correct phrase to complete the first conditional statement is:
"her father will have picked her up"
So, the complete sentence would be: "If it rains, her father will have picked her up."
The first conditional is used to talk about future events that are likely to happen if a certain condition is met. In this case, if it rains, it is likely that her father will have picked her up in the future.
6.
Daniel is amazing. He can ___________ the name of every major basketball player in the NBA today.
Correct Answer
A. Rattle off
Explanation
The phrase "rattle off" means to quickly and effortlessly list or recite something. In this context, it means that Daniel can effortlessly remember and recite the names of every major basketball player in the NBA today.
7.
My best friend lives ______ 11th Street.
Correct Answer
C. On
Explanation
The correct answer is "on" because when indicating a specific address or street, we use the preposition "on."
8.
I'll be ______________ their goldfish while they are away on holiday.
Correct Answer
C. Looking after
Explanation
The correct answer is "looking after" because it implies taking care of someone or something in their absence. In this context, the person is responsible for taking care of the goldfish while the owners are on holiday. "Looking at" suggests simply observing or examining the goldfish, "looking for" implies searching for something, and "looking over" implies inspecting or reviewing something. None of these options convey the idea of taking care of the goldfish.
9.
By the time they arrive, we ________________ our homework
Correct Answer
B. Will have finished
Explanation
This question is testing the understanding of future perfect tense. "Will have finished" is the correct answer because it indicates that the action of finishing the homework will be completed before the arrival of "they". The use of "will have" in the answer choice indicates a future action that will be completed in the future before another specified time or event.
10.
Spot the error/s in the following sentence:
The editor adviced her to read Elements of Style.
A B
Correct Answer
C. Both A and B
Explanation
Both A and B are incorrect in the given sentence. In option A, "adviced" should be replaced with "advised" as it is the correct past tense form of the verb "advise". In option B, the title "Elements of Style" should be italicized or placed in quotation marks to indicate that it is a book title. The correct sentence would be: The editor advised her to read "Elements of Style."
11.
When I stopped __________ to Marie, she was cooking dinner for her kids.
Correct Answer
B. To speak
Explanation
The correct answer is "to speak". The verb "stopped" requires the infinitive form of the verb "to speak" to maintain parallelism and grammatical consistency in the sentence. The phrase "to Marie" is an adverbial phrase indicating who the speaker stopped speaking to. The sentence implies that the speaker interrupted their conversation with Marie while she was cooking dinner for her kids.
12.
The conference room _______________ for a meeting today.
Correct Answer
D. Is being used
Explanation
The correct answer is "is being used." This is because the sentence is in the present tense and it indicates that the conference room is currently in use for a meeting today. The phrase "is being used" emphasizes the ongoing action of using the room at the present moment.
13.
I was __________ to be at the meeting this morning.
Correct Answer
B. Supposed
Explanation
The correct answer is "supposed." In this sentence, "supposed" is the past participle form of the verb "suppose." It is used to indicate an obligation or expectation. The sentence suggests that the speaker had an obligation or expectation to be at the meeting this morning.
14.
We ____________ basketball every day when we were young.
Correct Answer
B. Would play
Explanation
The correct answer is "would play." This is because the phrase "when we were young" indicates a past habitual action, and "would play" is the correct construction for describing repeated actions in the past.
15.
Clarice: Why are your hands so dirty? Hannibal: I _______________ in the garden.
Correct Answer
C. Have been working
Explanation
Hannibal's hands are dirty because he has been working in the garden. The phrase "have been working" indicates ongoing action in the past, suggesting that Hannibal has been actively engaged in gardening recently.
16.
Did you remember __________ the door?
Correct Answer
B. To lock
Explanation
The given sentence is asking if the person remembered to do something with the door. The correct answer is "to lock" because it is the appropriate infinitive form of the verb "lock" that matches the structure of the sentence. The other options ("locking the door," "lock," and "having locked") are not grammatically correct in this context.
17.
Which model __________ 300 k.p.h.?
Correct Answer
C. Goes
Explanation
The correct answer is "goes". This is because the word "goes" is the correct form of the verb "go" to match the subject "model". The sentence is asking which model is capable of reaching a speed of 300 k.p.h., and "goes" correctly indicates the present tense action of the model being able to achieve that speed.
18.
That is the man __________ grandfather founded this organization.
Correct Answer
C. Whose
Explanation
The correct answer is "whose". This is because "whose" is a possessive pronoun used to indicate ownership or association. In this sentence, it is used to show that the man's grandfather is the one who founded the organization.
19.
I could hardly ________ the sign in the distance.
Correct Answer
A. Make out
Explanation
The phrase "make out" means to perceive or see something, often with difficulty. In this context, the speaker is saying that they were unable to clearly see or read the sign in the distance. The other options, such as "look out," "make up," and "watch out," do not convey the same meaning of struggling to see something.
20.
They'll get up __________the crack of dawn, drink cofee __________ the lawn and have a swim __________ the lake.
Correct Answer
B. At, on, in
Explanation
The correct answer is "at, on, in". The phrase "get up at the crack of dawn" means to wake up very early in the morning. "Drink coffee on the lawn" suggests that they will enjoy their coffee while sitting on the lawn. Lastly, "have a swim in the lake" indicates that they will go swimming in the lake.
21.
He drove the car ____________ the parking lot and went home.
Correct Answer
B. Out of
Explanation
The correct answer is "out of". This preposition is used to indicate movement from inside a place to the outside. In this context, it implies that the person drove the car from inside the parking lot to the outside of it before going home.
22.
The Constitution guarantees freedom of _________ so that we can put ideas down in writing and communicate freely.
Correct Answer
C. The press
Explanation
The Constitution guarantees freedom of the press so that we can put ideas down in writing and communicate freely. This freedom allows journalists and media organizations to report news, express opinions, and hold those in power accountable. It ensures that information is accessible to the public and helps to maintain a well-informed citizenry, which is essential for a functioning democracy.
23.
You ____________ here. The amount should be $145.28, not $132.58.
Correct Answer
C. Slipped up
Explanation
The phrase "slipped up" means to make a mistake or error. In this context, it suggests that someone made a mistake in calculating the amount, resulting in it being $132.58 instead of the correct amount of $145.28.
24.
She wished she ___________ the new iPhone.
Correct Answer
C. Had bought
Explanation
conditional III
25.
You'll be leaving for London soon, ___________?
Correct Answer
B. Won't you
Explanation
The correct answer is "won't you." This is because the question is asking for confirmation or agreement with the statement that the person will be leaving for London soon. The phrase "won't you" is commonly used in English to seek agreement or confirmation, especially in questions like this.
26.
Which word makes the following sentence grammatically incorect?I would like informations.
Correct Answer
D. Informations
Explanation
The word "informations" makes the sentence grammatically incorrect. The correct form of the word should be "information" because "information" is an uncountable noun and does not have a plural form.