1.
Comparison of two things not using "like" or "as".
Correct Answer
A. MetapHor
Explanation
A metaphor is a figure of speech that compares two different things without using "like" or "as". It creates a direct comparison between the two things by stating that one thing is another thing. For example, saying "He is a lion" is a metaphor because it compares the person to a lion without using "like" or "as".
2.
Is meant to be interpreted imaginatively, not literally.
Correct Answer
C. Figurative Language
Explanation
Figurative language refers to the use of words or expressions in a non-literal way to create a deeper or more vivid meaning. It is a form of language that is meant to be interpreted imaginatively, rather than taken literally. Simile and metaphor are specific types of figurative language, but the term "figurative language" encompasses a broader range of literary devices such as hyperbole and alliteration. Therefore, the correct answer is figurative language.
3.
Comparison of two words using "like" or "as".
Correct Answer
C. Simile
Explanation
The correct answer is "Simile" because a simile is a figure of speech that compares two things using the words "like" or "as." It is a type of figurative language that helps to create vivid imagery and make comparisons more explicit. Unlike a metaphor, which directly states that one thing is another, a simile uses the words "like" or "as" to draw a comparison between two different things. Therefore, a simile is the best choice to describe the comparison of two words using "like" or "as."
4.
Figure of speech in which an animal, idea, or inanimate object is given human traits.
Correct Answer
B. Personification
Explanation
Personification is the correct answer because it is a figure of speech that involves giving human qualities or characteristics to non-human things. This can include animals, ideas, or inanimate objects. By attributing human traits to these non-human entities, personification helps to create vivid imagery and engage the reader's emotions.
5.
Exaggerations, never meant to be taken literally.
Correct Answer
B. Hyperbole
Explanation
Hyperbole is a figure of speech that involves exaggeration for emphasis or dramatic effect. It is used to make a point or create a vivid image by overstating something. In this context, the statement "exaggerations, never meant to be taken literally" suggests that the given answer is Hyperbole.
6.
Repetition of letters sound at the beginning, middle, or end of a word/s to create mood.
Correct Answer
B. Alliteration
Explanation
Alliteration is the repetition of the same sound or letter at the beginning, middle, or end of words in a sentence or phrase. This repetition can create a rhythmic and musical effect, adding emphasis and creating a specific mood. By repeating certain sounds, alliteration can evoke emotions or enhance the overall tone of a piece of writing. Therefore, alliteration is the correct answer as it fits the given description of using repetition of letters to create mood.
7.
Use of vivid language to describe people, places, things, or ideas.
Correct Answer
B. Imagery
Explanation
Imagery refers to the use of vivid language that appeals to the senses, creating a mental picture or sensory experience for the reader. It involves the use of descriptive and detailed language to bring the reader into the scene or experience being described. This can include descriptions of sights, sounds, smells, tastes, and textures. By using imagery, the writer can make their writing more engaging and memorable, allowing the reader to fully immerse themselves in the story or concept being conveyed.
8.
The road was a ribbon of moonlight.
Correct Answer
B. MetapHor
Explanation
The phrase "The road was a ribbon of moonlight" is a metaphor because it compares the road to a ribbon of moonlight without using "like" or "as." This comparison suggests that the road is shining brightly and perhaps has a smooth and elegant appearance, similar to the way a ribbon of moonlight might look. Metaphors are figures of speech that make a direct comparison between two unrelated things to create a vivid and imaginative image in the reader's mind.
9.
The trees were gnarled and bent like old men.
Correct Answer
D. Simile
Explanation
The correct answer is simile because it compares the trees to old men using the word "like". Similes use comparative language to create vivid imagery and make a comparison between two unlike things. In this case, the comparison helps to convey the appearance of the trees, emphasizing their twisted and contorted shapes.
10.
I'll just die if I don't go to the party.
Correct Answer
B. Hyperbole
Explanation
The given statement "I'll just die if I don't go to the party" is an example of hyperbole. Hyperbole is a figure of speech that involves exaggeration for emphasis or dramatic effect. In this case, the speaker is not literally going to die if they don't attend the party, but they are using exaggeration to express their strong desire or excitement about going to the party.
11.
The wind whipped wildly, wrenching winged creatures from their nests.
Correct Answer
B. Alliteration
Explanation
The correct answer is Alliteration because alliteration is the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words in a sentence or phrase. In the given sentence, the repetition of the "w" sound in "wind whipped wildly" and "winged creatures" creates a musical effect and emphasizes the force and intensity of the wind.
12.
The fire danced wildly to the beat of the storm that raged outside.
Correct Answer
D. Personification
Explanation
The correct answer is personification because personification is a figure of speech in which human qualities are attributed to inanimate objects or abstract ideas. In this sentence, the fire is described as dancing, which is a human action, giving it human-like qualities. This personification helps to create a vivid image and adds depth to the description of the fire.