1.
Dear, Sonia
It is a success, you truly deserved. It is an achievement you have truly earned. I congratulate you on your success become the first rank in our school and wish you all the best for your future. Well done.
Ilham
What does Ilham write the text for?
Correct Answer
C. To congratulate Sonia for her success.
Explanation
Ilham writes the text to congratulate Sonia for her success.
2.
Dear, Sonia
It is a success, you truly deserved. It is an achievement you have truly earned. I congratulate you on your success become the first rank in our school and wish you all the best for your future. Well done.
Ilham
From the text we can conclude that ....
Correct Answer
B. Sonia and Ilham are schoolmates
Explanation
The text indicates that Ilham is congratulating Sonia on her success in becoming the first rank in their school. This implies that Sonia and Ilham are schoolmates.
3.
From the text we know that ….
Correct Answer
C. The post-secondary institution would make the meeting interesting
Explanation
Based on the information given, it can be inferred that the post-secondary institution would make the meeting interesting.
4.
The announcement is intended to ....
Correct Answer
D. WHS secondary IV and V parents and students
Explanation
The announcement is intended for WHS secondary IV and V parents and students.
5.
Dear, Sonia
It is a success, you truly deserved. It is an achievement you have truly earned. I congratulate you on your success become the first rank in our school and wish you all the best for your future. Well done.
Ilham
It is an achievement you have truly earned
The underlined word has closest meaning to ....
Correct Answer
D. Attainment
Explanation
The word "achievement" in the sentence means "attainment" because it refers to something that has been earned or accomplished. It implies that the person has successfully reached a goal or objective.
6.
The text tell us about ....
Correct Answer
C. Invitation to a post secondary options evening
Explanation
The text is an invitation to a post secondary options evening. It does not mention a parenting guidance seminar, a parents and students meeting, or school admission programs.
7.
To : All grade 7 students
Special NAT Orientation for Grade 7 students is Rescheduled on July 8, 2016 from 9:00 a.m. to 11.30 a.m. since July 6, 2016 was declared as a non-working holiday.
Curriculum Staff
What is the text written for?
Correct Answer
C. To tell postponement of special NAT orientation programme.
Explanation
The text is written to inform the students about the postponement of the special NAT orientation program.
8.
From the text we know that ….
Correct Answer
D. WhoNu contains vitamin C, vitamin D, fiber and calcium.
Explanation
The correct answer is that WhoNu contains vitamin C, vitamin D, fiber, and calcium. This is based on the information given in the text, which states that WhoNu contains these specific nutrients.
9.
The text is written to ....
Correct Answer
C. Promote the new product named “WhoNu”
Explanation
The text is written to promote the new product named "WhoNu".
10.
Dear Fiona,
I’m so glad to hear that you have decided to move to London. It’ll be great to have a friend from home living together like we used to. In your letter you asked me to give you some advice finding a flat; here are some suggestions.
Dara
Why did Dara write the letter to Fiona?
Correct Answer
A. To express her excitement for Fiona’s planning to live in London.
Explanation
Dara wrote the letter to Fiona to express her excitement for Fiona's planning to live in London.
11.
Who should come to the meeting at hotel Sriwijaya ?
Correct Answer
B. Mr. Zainal Abidin.
Explanation
The correct answer is Mr. Zainal Abidin. This is because the question is asking specifically who should come to the meeting at Hotel Sriwijaya, and out of the given options, only Mr. Zainal Abidin is mentioned as someone who should attend the meeting. The other options, such as the director, Mr. Zainal Abidin's colleague, and the manager of Hotel Sriwijaya, are not specified as individuals who need to be present at the meeting.
12.
Dear Fiona,
I’m so glad to hear that you have decided to move to London. It’ll be great to have a friend from home living together like we used to. In your letter you asked me to give you some advice finding a flat; here are some suggestions.
Dara
From the text we can conclude that …
Correct Answer
C. Fiona and Dara come from the same hometown
Explanation
The text suggests that Fiona and Dara come from the same hometown. This can be inferred from Dara's statement that it will be great to have a friend from home living together like they used to.
13.
Whom could we contact for ordering the school transport?
Correct Answer
B. To Elvinah De Jager.
Explanation
The correct answer is to contact Elvinah De Jager for ordering the school transport. This implies that Elvinah De Jager is responsible for handling the arrangements and logistics related to the school transport.
14.
What should Mr. Zainal Abidin do?
Correct Answer
B. Reporting the result of the meeting.
Explanation
Mr. Zainal Abidin should report the result of the meeting. This means that he should communicate the outcomes, decisions, and any important information discussed during the meeting to the relevant parties. This could involve writing a report, sending out meeting minutes, or verbally sharing the information with the appropriate individuals. By reporting the result of the meeting, Mr. Zainal Abidin ensures that everyone is informed and can take the necessary actions based on the meeting's outcomes.
15.
Where does the bus transport operate?
Correct Answer
C. La Montogne and Lynnwood.
Explanation
The bus transport operates in La Montogne and Lynnwood.
16.
The text is written to …
Correct Answer
D. Promote a reliable city school transport
Explanation
The text is written to promote a reliable city school transport. This can be inferred from the fact that the text is likely providing information and details about the school transport service in order to encourage people to use it.
17.
Wayne Mark Rooney was born on October 24, 1985, in Croxteth, Liverpool, England. From an early age, Rooney's talent on the field was hard to miss. He scored 99 goals for a local junior league team at age 9, catching the attention of a scout with the Everton Football Club, a franchise in the English Premier League. Rooney signed with Everton and spent the next several years. Rooney made his professional debut with Everton in August 2002. Two months later, he became the youngest-ever goal scorer in Premier League history. In 2002 Rooney captured the BBC Sports Young Personality of the Year award. Despite his earlier affinity for his local pro club, in 2004 Rooney signed on with Manchester United after his new team paid Everton a transfer fee of roughly $48 million. The move was seen as treason by Everton fans, and when he later returned to play against his old club, he was roundly booed by his former supporters. Rooney, however, expressed no regrets about the change, and neither did United.In the 2006 Football League Cup, the quick-tempered playmaker, scored twice to lead his club to a 4-0 win over Wigan Athletic in the final. Over the next five seasons, Rooney steered United to four Premier League titles. He also helped his club win the 2008 UEFA Champions League and scored the winning goal in the 2008 FIFA Club World Cup. In 2008, Rooney became the youngest player ever to play in 200 Premier League games. The following season he became just the 20th player in team history to score more than 100 goals for the franchise. Named 2010 PFA Player of the Year and FWA Footballer of the Year, Rooney needed only to help England achieve significant World Cup success to cement his status as an international icon.Adapted from: http://www.biography.com/people/wayne-rooney-555728#off-the-fieldThe text tells about ….
Correct Answer
B. Wayne Rooney, a talented footballer
Explanation
The given text provides information about Wayne Rooney's talent as a footballer from an early age. It mentions how he scored 99 goals for a local junior league team at the age of 9 and caught the attention of a scout from Everton Football Club. It also highlights his achievements, such as becoming the youngest-ever goal scorer in Premier League history and winning the BBC Sports Young Personality of the Year award. Therefore, the correct answer is "Wayne Rooney, a talented footballer."
18.
Wayne Mark Rooney was born on October 24, 1985, in Croxteth, Liverpool, England. From an early age, Rooney's talent on the field was hard to miss. He scored 99 goals for a local junior league team at age 9, catching the attention of a scout with the Everton Football Club, a franchise in the English Premier League. Rooney signed with Everton and spent the next several years. Rooney made his professional debut with Everton in August 2002. Two months later, he became the youngest-ever goal scorer in Premier League history. In 2002 Rooney captured the BBC Sports Young Personality of the Year award. Despite his earlier affinity for his local pro club, in 2004 Rooney signed on with Manchester United after his new team paid Everton a transfer fee of roughly $48 million. The move was seen as treason by Everton fans, and when he later returned to play against his old club, he was roundly booed by his former supporters. Rooney, however, expressed no regrets about the change, and neither did United.In the 2006 Football League Cup, the quick-tempered playmaker, scored twice to lead his club to a 4-0 win over Wigan Athletic in the final. Over the next five seasons, Rooney steered United to four Premier League titles. He also helped his club win the 2008 UEFA Champions League and scored the winning goal in the 2008 FIFA Club World Cup. In 2008, Rooney became the youngest player ever to play in 200 Premier League games. The following season he became just the 20th player in team history to score more than 100 goals for the franchise. Named 2010 PFA Player of the Year and FWA Footballer of the Year, Rooney needed only to help England achieve significant World Cup success to cement his status as an international icon.Adapted from: http://www.biography.com/people/wayne-rooney-555728#off-the-fieldHow many awards of best name achieved by Rooney until 2010?
Correct Answer
B. Three
Explanation
Rooney achieved three awards of the best name until 2010. He won the BBC Sports Young Personality of the Year award in 2002. In 2010, he was named the PFA Player of the Year and FWA Footballer of the Year.
19.
Wayne Mark Rooney was born on October 24, 1985, in Croxteth, Liverpool, England. From an early age, Rooney's talent on the field was hard to miss. He scored 99 goals for a local junior league team at age 9, catching the attention of a scout with the Everton Football Club, a franchise in the English Premier League. Rooney signed with Everton and spent the next several years. Rooney made his professional debut with Everton in August 2002. Two months later, he became the youngest-ever goal scorer in Premier League history. In 2002 Rooney captured the BBC Sports Young Personality of the Year award. Despite his earlier affinity for his local pro club, in 2004 Rooney signed on with Manchester United after his new team paid Everton a transfer fee of roughly $48 million. The move was seen as treason by Everton fans, and when he later returned to play against his old club, he was roundly booed by his former supporters. Rooney, however, expressed no regrets about the change, and neither did United.In the 2006 Football League Cup, the quick-tempered playmaker, scored twice to lead his club to a 4-0 win over Wigan Athletic in the final. Over the next five seasons, Rooney steered United to four Premier League titles. He also helped his club win the 2008 UEFA Champions League and scored the winning goal in the 2008 FIFA Club World Cup. In 2008, Rooney became the youngest player ever to play in 200 Premier League games. The following season he became just the 20th player in team history to score more than 100 goals for the franchise. Named 2010 PFA Player of the Year and FWA Footballer of the Year, Rooney needed only to help England achieve significant World Cup success to cement his status as an international icon.Adapted from: http://www.biography.com/people/wayne-rooney-555728#off-the-field Paragraph two tells us about ….
Correct Answer
B. Rooney moved to another club
Explanation
The paragraph states that in 2004, Rooney signed with Manchester United after his new team paid Everton a transfer fee. This indicates that Rooney moved to another club, leaving Everton to join Manchester United.
20.
In a small forest, there was a firefly were lived with his mother. His name is Kukun, he is a weak firefly who has no luminescent of him since he was born. When he was a teenager, he has no friends. He was sad to mother and locked his room for a whole day.
Mother was worried about what is going on him. “Kukun, why you are not going out from your room and take a meal for a while?” Mother knocked his door and try to pursue him out from the room. “I will put the meal out of your door, so you can take it when you want. Kukun was unable to say “Yes I will mom” his mouth was locked and his heart was too ego to kick out the bad things run on his mind. He just take the meal when the days gone to be midnight. “I don’t want to come out the room, till you were die !” “This is my worse life! I am just flawed boy! No one cares me!” He said when mother try a thousand time to make him out from his room. The condition were going bad.
Day by day run, mom never gave him a meal again. “It is strange, why mom didn’t give me meal for three days?’ I can’t hear her anything!” He was so hungry, and this condition makes him want to go out from his room. So unexpectedly and dramatic, he caught his mom dead with a letter on her hand.And the letter shows; “Dear My Lovely Kukun, I don’t know what was going on me. I had checked my health to the doctor when you just locked your room. Doctor said to me that I got cancer. It is final stadium. So my life is just in a couple of months. I am so sorry that I got accident when you are in pregnancy And your dad was dead You got the physical defect after it. It was not easy to make you understand. That luminescent was you, not what you just think. That I love you till the day ends Forever”. Kukun was shocked and clutched her tight.
When did Kukun decide to go out from his room?
Correct Answer
C. The day when he need something to eat.
Explanation
Kukun decided to go out from his room the day when he needed something to eat. He had been locked in his room for days and was feeling hungry. The hunger made him want to leave his room and find food. However, when he went out, he discovered that his mother had passed away and found a letter explaining her illness and expressing her love for him.
21.
In a small forest, there was a firefly were lived with his mother. His name is Kukun, he is a weak firefly who has no luminescent of him since he was born. When he was a teenager, he has no friends. He was sad to mother and locked his room for a whole day.
Mother was worried about what is going on him. “Kukun, why you are not going out from your room and take a meal for a while?” Mother knocked his door and try to pursue him out from the room. “I will put the meal out of your door, so you can take it when you want. Kukun was unable to say “Yes I will mom” his mouth was locked and his heart was too ego to kick out the bad things run on his mind. He just take the meal when the days gone to be midnight. “I don’t want to come out the room, till you were die !” “This is my worse life! I am just flawed boy! No one cares me!” He said when mother try a thousand time to make him out from his room. The condition were going bad.
Day by day run, mom never gave him a meal again. “It is strange, why mom didn’t give me meal for three days?’ I can’t hear her anything!” He was so hungry, and this condition makes him want to go out from his room. So unexpectedly and dramatic, he caught his mom dead with a letter on her hand.And the letter shows; “Dear My Lovely Kukun, I don’t know what was going on me. I had checked my health to the doctor when you just locked your room. Doctor said to me that I got cancer. It is final stadium. So my life is just in a couple of months. I am so sorry that I got accident when you are in pregnancy And your dad was dead You got the physical defect after it. It was not easy to make you understand. That luminescent was you, not what you just think. That I love you till the day ends Forever”. Kukun was shocked and clutched her tight.
The main idea of the second paragraph is that Kukun ….
Correct Answer
D. Has closed himself and would not meet anyone
Explanation
The main idea of the second paragraph is that Kukun has closed himself and would not meet anyone. This is evident from the description of Kukun locking himself in his room and refusing to come out, even when his mother tries to persuade him. The paragraph also mentions that Kukun takes his meals only when it is midnight, indicating his isolation and unwillingness to interact with others.
22.
In a small forest, there was a firefly were lived with his mother. His name is Kukun, he is a weak firefly who has no luminescent of him since he was born. When he was a teenager, he has no friends. He was sad to mother and locked his room for a whole day.
Mother was worried about what is going on him. “Kukun, why you are not going out from your room and take a meal for a while?” Mother knocked his door and try to pursue him out from the room. “I will put the meal out of your door, so you can take it when you want. Kukun was unable to say “Yes I will mom” his mouth was locked and his heart was too ego to kick out the bad things run on his mind. He just take the meal when the days gone to be midnight. “I don’t want to come out the room, till you were die !” “This is my worse life! I am just flawed boy! No one cares me!” He said when mother try a thousand time to make him out from his room. The condition were going bad.
Day by day run, mom never gave him a meal again. “It is strange, why mom didn’t give me meal for three days?’ I can’t hear her anything!” He was so hungry, and this condition makes him want to go out from his room. So unexpectedly and dramatic, he caught his mom dead with a letter on her hand.And the letter shows; “Dear My Lovely Kukun, I don’t know what was going on me. I had checked my health to the doctor when you just locked your room. Doctor said to me that I got cancer. It is final stadium. So my life is just in a couple of months. I am so sorry that I got accident when you are in pregnancy And your dad was dead You got the physical defect after it. It was not easy to make you understand. That luminescent was you, not what you just think. That I love you till the day ends Forever”. Kukun was shocked and clutched her tight.
What do you think about Kukun’s feeling after he knew that his mother died?
Correct Answer
B. Regretted.
Explanation
After learning about his mother's death and reading the heartfelt letter she left behind, it is likely that Kukun would feel a deep sense of regret. He would regret not being there for his mother during her final days, not appreciating her love and care, and not understanding the true meaning behind his own luminescence. The realization of all these missed opportunities and the loss of his mother would likely leave Kukun feeling a profound sense of regret.
23.
Nana and others member of her school art were busy. They were preparing a performance to welcome the guests from England. However, Nana and her friend were still confused to choose whether to perform a ballet or a piano recital?. But, their teacher suggested them to perform Indonesian traditional art. They had learnt Angklung, but they were hesitant. Nana and her friend thought that the British was a modern person and Angklung was the traditional ones, but theystill practice hard every day. They were playing a traditional song “ Manukdadali” and “BubuyBulan” and also a famous western song “My Bony”.
Then came the long – awaited day. After the speeches, it was time for Nana and her friends to perform. They gave their best performance. After playing “ManukDadali” and “BubbuyBulan” song, the MC announced that they would play “My Bony” song. Suddenly, some guest stood up, and wanted to play Angklung. The teacher soon handed some Angklungs to the guests, and they played Angklung together. It made Nana and her friend were so proud, Angklung has been popular all around the world.
What made Nana and her friend still practiced the Angklung hard?
Correct Answer
C. Teacher asked them to play Angklung.
Explanation
Nana and her friend still practiced the Angklung hard because their teacher asked them to play it. Despite thinking that the British guests might prefer a more modern performance, they listened to their teacher's suggestion and dedicated themselves to practicing the traditional Indonesian art form. This shows their dedication and willingness to follow their teacher's guidance.
24.
Nana and others member of her school art were busy. They were preparing a performance to welcome the guests from England. However, Nana and her friend were still confused to choose whether to perform a ballet or a piano recital?. But, their teacher suggested them to perform Indonesian traditional art. They had learnt Angklung, but they were hesitant. Nana and her friend thought that the British was a modern person and Angklung was the traditional ones, but theystill practice hard every day. They were playing a traditional song “ Manukdadali” and “BubuyBulan” and also a famous western song “My Bony”.
Then came the long – awaited day. After the speeches, it was time for Nana and her friends to perform. They gave their best performance. After playing “ManukDadali” and “BubbuyBulan” song, the MC announced that they would play “My Bony” song. Suddenly, some guest stood up, and wanted to play Angklung. The teacher soon handed some Angklungs to the guests, and they played Angklung together. It made Nana and her friend were so proud, Angklung has been popular all around the world.
Why did the guests want to play Angklung with Nana and her friend?
Because ….
Correct Answer
D. They were familiar with Angklung and could play it
Explanation
The guests wanted to play Angklung with Nana and her friend because they were familiar with Angklung and could play it. This suggests that Angklung is not only popular in Indonesia but also known and appreciated by people from other countries, such as the guests from England.
25.
Nana and others member of her school art were busy. They were preparing a performance to welcome the guests from England. However, Nana and her friend were still confused to choose whether to perform a ballet or a piano recital?. But, their teacher suggested them to perform Indonesian traditional art. They had learnt Angklung, but they were hesitant. Nana and her friend thought that the British was a modern person and Angklung was the traditional ones, but theystill practice hard every day. They were playing a traditional song “ Manukdadali” and “BubuyBulan” and also a famous western song “My Bony”.
Then came the long – awaited day. After the speeches, it was time for Nana and her friends to perform. They gave their best performance. After playing “ManukDadali” and “BubbuyBulan” song, the MC announced that they would play “My Bony” song. Suddenly, some guest stood up, and wanted to play Angklung. The teacher soon handed some Angklungs to the guests, and they played Angklung together. It made Nana and her friend were so proud, Angklung has been popular all around the world.
“…but they were hesitant.” (Par.1,line 4)
The underlined word is closest in meaning to ….
Correct Answer
B. Uncertain.
Explanation
The word "hesitant" in this context means unsure or uncertain. Nana and her friend were unsure about whether to perform Indonesian traditional art with the Angklung or choose a different option. They were unsure about whether the British guests would appreciate the traditional art form. Therefore, "uncertain" is the closest meaning to the word "hesitant" in this context.
26.
Nana and others member of her school art were busy. They were preparing a performance to welcome the guests from England. However, Nana and her friend were still confused to choose whether to perform a ballet or a piano recital?. But, their teacher suggested them to perform Indonesian traditional art. They had learnt Angklung, but they were hesitant. Nana and her friend thought that the British was a modern person and Angklung was the traditional ones, but theystill practice hard every day. They were playing a traditional song “ Manukdadali” and “BubuyBulan” and also a famous western song “My Bony”.
Then came the long – awaited day. After the speeches, it was time for Nana and her friends to perform. They gave their best performance. After playing “ManukDadali” and “BubbuyBulan” song, the MC announced that they would play “My Bony” song. Suddenly, some guest stood up, and wanted to play Angklung. The teacher soon handed some Angklungs to the guests, and they played Angklung together. It made Nana and her friend were so proud, Angklung has been popular all around the world.
What information can be taken from the text?
Correct Answer
A. Angklung was a famous traditional music all around the world.
Explanation
The information taken from the text is that Angklung was a famous traditional music all around the world. This can be inferred from the fact that the guests from England wanted to play Angklung and the teacher handed them some Angklungs to play together with Nana and her friends. This suggests that Angklung has gained popularity globally.
27.
What can make the jasmine keep blooming?
Correct Answer
A. Fertilizing it once a month
Explanation
Fertilizing the jasmine once a month can help keep it blooming because it provides the necessary nutrients for the plant's growth and flower production. Fertilizers contain essential elements like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium that promote healthy foliage and flowers. By regularly fertilizing the jasmine, it ensures that the plant has a constant supply of nutrients, which can lead to more abundant and longer-lasting blooms.
28.
“ ... flowers and stems by pinching them off or using hand pruners” (tip 5).
What does the underlined word refer to?
Correct Answer
D. Leaves, flower, and stems
Explanation
The underlined word "them" refers to the leaves, flowers, and stems.
29.
“ ... season to keep it moist, but not soggy.” (Tip 2)
The underlined word is closest in meaning to ....
Correct Answer
C. Clammy
Explanation
The word "clammy" means slightly wet or damp, often with a sticky or unpleasant feeling. In the context of the sentence, it suggests that the season should be kept moist, but not excessively wet or soggy. Therefore, "clammy" is the closest in meaning to the underlined word.
30.
Earthquake often happens around us. It brings graet damages. An earthquake is hard to be predicted and it often makes lot victims.
Actually there are three kinds of earthquakes. These kinds of earthquakes are commonly base on the factor and geological area where the earquakes happen. They are tectonic, volcanic and explosion.
Tectonic earthquake is most common one. This kind of earthquake happens while earth’s crust rocks break because of the geological strength created by moving of the earth’s plates.
A volcanic earthquake happens exactly with volcanic activity. During the volcanic earthquake happens, the volcano produces acidic lava, which drys quickly and blocks the top of the volcano. This makes no more magma can escape. Pressure starts to build up and eventually the acidic lava can no longer stand the pressure. So the volcano is free to explode. The pressure is rleased so fast that an earthquake is cuased. A volcanic earthquake is usually kept within 10 – 20 miles of the volcano.
Explosion earthquake is the result of the collapse as a small earthquake occurring underground mines and caverns.
(Taken from www.ngdir.ir/sitelinks/kids/html/earthquake_Kinds%20of%20earthquake)
What does the fourth paragraph tell us about?
Correct Answer
B. The description of volcanic earthquake.
Explanation
The fourth paragraph provides a description of a volcanic earthquake. It explains that during a volcanic earthquake, the volcano produces acidic lava which blocks the top of the volcano, causing pressure to build up. Eventually, the pressure is released, resulting in an explosion and an earthquake. This paragraph specifically focuses on the process and characteristics of a volcanic earthquake.
31.
Earthquake often happens around us. It brings graet damages. An earthquake is hard to be predicted and it often makes lot victims.
Actually there are three kinds of earthquakes. These kinds of earthquakes are commonly base on the factor and geological area where the earquakes happen. They are tectonic, volcanic and explosion.
Tectonic earthquake is most common one. This kind of earthquake happens while earth’s crust rocks break because of the geological strength created by moving of the earth’s plates.
A volcanic earthquake happens exactly with volcanic activity. During the volcanic earthquake happens, the volcano produces acidic lava, which drys quickly and blocks the top of the volcano. This makes no more magma can escape. Pressure starts to build up and eventually the acidic lava can no longer stand the pressure. So the volcano is free to explode. The pressure is rleased so fast that an earthquake is cuased. A volcanic earthquake is usually kept within 10 – 20 miles of the volcano.
Explosion earthquake is the result of the collapse as a small earthquake occurring underground mines and caverns.
(Taken from www.ngdir.ir/sitelinks/kids/html/earthquake_Kinds%20of%20earthquake)
What does the text tell us about?
Correct Answer
D. The earthquake in general.
Explanation
The text provides information about the different kinds of earthquakes, including tectonic, volcanic, and explosion earthquakes. It explains how each type of earthquake occurs and the factors involved. The text does not specifically mention earthquakes in Indonesia or provide a detailed description of volcanic earthquakes. Therefore, the correct answer is that the text tells us about the earthquake in general.
32.
Earthquake often happens around us. It brings graet damages. An earthquake is hard to be predicted and it often makes lot victims.
Actually there are three kinds of earthquakes. These kinds of earthquakes are commonly base on the factor and geological area where the earquakes happen. They are tectonic, volcanic and explosion.
Tectonic earthquake is most common one. This kind of earthquake happens while earth’s crust rocks break because of the geological strength created by moving of the earth’s plates.
A volcanic earthquake happens exactly with volcanic activity. During the volcanic earthquake happens, the volcano produces acidic lava, which drys quickly and blocks the top of the volcano. This makes no more magma can escape. Pressure starts to build up and eventually the acidic lava can no longer stand the pressure. So the volcano is free to explode. The pressure is rleased so fast that an earthquake is cuased. A volcanic earthquake is usually kept within 10 – 20 miles of the volcano.
Explosion earthquake is the result of the collapse as a small earthquake occurring underground mines and caverns.
(Taken from www.ngdir.ir/sitelinks/kids/html/earthquake_Kinds%20of%20earthquake)
The following statement is true according to the text.
Correct Answer
D. The volcano produces acidic lava, during the volcanic earthquake happens.
Explanation
According to the text, a volcanic earthquake happens when the volcano produces acidic lava, which dries quickly and blocks the top of the volcano. This buildup of pressure eventually causes the volcano to explode, resulting in an earthquake. Therefore, the statement "The volcano produces acidic lava, during the volcanic earthquake happens" is true according to the text.
33.
Earthquake often happens around us. It brings graet damages. An earthquake is hard to be predicted and it often makes lot victims.
Actually there are three kinds of earthquakes. These kinds of earthquakes are commonly base on the factor and geological area where the earquakes happen. They are tectonic, volcanic and explosion.
Tectonic earthquake is most common one. This kind of earthquake happens while earth’s crust rocks break because of the geological strength created by moving of the earth’s plates.
A volcanic earthquake happens exactly with volcanic activity. During the volcanic earthquake happens, the volcano produces acidic lava, which drys quickly and blocks the top of the volcano. This makes no more magma can escape. Pressure starts to build up and eventually the acidic lava can no longer stand the pressure. So the volcano is free to explode. The pressure is rleased so fast that an earthquake is cuased. A volcanic earthquake is usually kept within 10 – 20 miles of the volcano.
Explosion earthquake is the result of the collapse as a small earthquake occurring underground mines and caverns.
(Taken from www.ngdir.ir/sitelinks/kids/html/earthquake_Kinds%20of%20earthquake)
“This makes no more magma can escape.”
The underlined word in the sentence refers to ....
Correct Answer
D. Dry acidic lava
Explanation
The underlined word "this" refers to the previous sentence, which states that the volcano produces acidic lava that dries quickly and blocks the top of the volcano. "This" refers to the fact that the dried acidic lava prevents magma from escaping.
34.
Prambanan Temple
Prambanan is the largest Hindu temple compound in Central Java in Indonesia, located approximately 18 km east of Yogyakarta.The temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and it is one of the largest Hindu temples in south-east Asia. It is characterized by its tall and pointed architecture, typical of Hindu temple architecture, and by the 47m high central building inside a large complex of individual temples.
It was built around 850 CE by either Rakai Pikatan, king of the second Mataram dynasty, or Balitung Maha Sambu, during the Sanjaya Dynasty. Not long after its construction, the temple was abandoned and began to deteriorate. Reconstruction of the compound began in 1918. The main building was completed in around 1953. Much of the original stonework has been stolen and reused at remote construction sites. A temple will only be rebuilt if at least 75% of the original stones are available, and therefore only the foundation walls of most of the smaller shrines are now visible and with no plans for their reconstruction.
The temple was damaged during the earthquake in Java in 2006. Early photos suggest that although the complex appears to be structurally intact, damage is significant. Large pieces of debris, including carvings, were scattered over the ground. The temple has been closed to the public until damage can be fully assessed. The head of Yogyakarta Archaeological Conservation Agency stated that: “it will take months to identify the precise damage”. However, some weeks later in 2006 the site re-opened for visitors. The immediate surroundings of the Hindu temples remain off-limits for safety reasons.
What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
Correct Answer
B. Prambanan temple was damaged during the earthquake in Java in 2006.
Explanation
The main idea of the last paragraph is that Prambanan temple was damaged during the earthquake in Java in 2006. It mentions that the complex appears to be structurally intact but there is significant damage, with large pieces of debris scattered over the ground. It also states that the temple has been closed to the public until the damage can be fully assessed. Although the site eventually re-opened for visitors, the immediate surroundings of the Hindu temples remained off-limits for safety reasons.
35.
Prambanan Temple
Prambanan is the largest Hindu temple compound in Central Java in Indonesia, located approximately 18 km east of Yogyakarta.The temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and it is one of the largest Hindu temples in south-east Asia. It is characterized by its tall and pointed architecture, typical of Hindu temple architecture, and by the 47m highcentral building inside a large complex of individual temples.
It was built around 850 CE by either Rakai Pikatan, king of the second Mataram dynasty, or Balitung Maha Sambu, during the Sanjaya Dynasty. Not long after its construction, the temple was abandoned and began to deteriorate. Reconstruction of the compound began in 1918. The main building was completed in around 1953. Much of the original stonework has been stolen and reused at remote construction sites. A temple will only be rebuilt if at least 75% of the original stones are available, and therefore only the foundation walls of most of the smaller shrines are now visible and with no plans for their reconstruction.
The temple was damaged during the earthquake in Java in 2006. Early photos suggest that although the complex appears to be structurally intact, damage is significant. Large pieces of debris, including carvings, were scattered over the ground. The temple has been closed to the public until damage can be fully assessed. The head of Yogyakarta Archaeological Conservation Agency stated that: “it will take months to identify the precise damage”. However, some weeks later in 2006 the site re-opened for visitors. The immediate surroundings of the Hindu temples remain off-limits for safety reasons.
From the text, we know that ….
Correct Answer
A. Prambanan temple actually has not shown its original feature
Explanation
The text states that much of the original stonework of the Prambanan temple has been stolen and reused at remote construction sites. Only the foundation walls of most of the smaller shrines are now visible, with no plans for their reconstruction. This suggests that the temple has not shown its original features. Therefore, the correct answer is that Prambanan temple actually has not shown its original feature.
36.
Prambanan Temple
Prambanan is the largest Hindu temple compound in Central Java in Indonesia, located approximately 18 km east of Yogyakarta.The temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and it is one of the largest Hindu temples in south-east Asia. It is characterized by its tall and pointed architecture, typical of Hindu temple architecture, and by the 47m high central building inside a large complex of individual temples.
It was built around 850 CE by either Rakai Pikatan, king of the second Mataram dynasty, or Balitung Maha Sambu, during the Sanjaya Dynasty. Not long after its construction, the temple was abandoned and began to deteriorate. Reconstruction of the compound began in 1918. The main building was completed in around 1953. Much of the original stonework has been stolen and reused at remote construction sites. A temple will only be rebuilt if at least 75% of the original stones are available, and therefore only the foundation walls of most of the smaller shrines are now visible and with no plans for their reconstruction.
The temple was damaged during the earthquake in Java in 2006. Early photos suggest that although the complex appears to be structurally intact, damage is significant. Large pieces of debris, including carvings, were scattered over the ground. The temple has been closed to the public until damage can be fully assessed. The head of Yogyakarta Archaeological Conservation Agency stated that: “it will take months to identify the precise damage”. However, some weeks later in 2006 the site re-opened for visitors. The immediate surroundings of the Hindu temples remain off-limits for safety reasons.
Who built Prambanan temple?
Correct Answer
B. Rakai Pikatan and Balitung Maha Sambu.
Explanation
The correct answer is Rakai Pikatan and Balitung Maha Sambu. The explanation provided in the passage states that the Prambanan Temple was built around 850 CE by either Rakai Pikatan or Balitung Maha Sambu, during the Sanjaya Dynasty.
37.
The Spindle, the Spool, and the Needle
All alone in the world, a young girl once lived in a small house in the middle of the woods. She was very poor, but she knew how to sew and, because she was very hard working and clever, she managed to earn her living by using her spindle, her spool and her needle.
One day, looking for a wife, a young prince came to the village asking who was the most beautiful and industrious young girl in the place. Many girls were pointed out to him, the richest and the most elegant ones, but nobody thought of the poor young seamstress. Only objects that she used in her daily work thought of her. The spindle jumped out of her hand and ran off through the woods, pulling a long golden thread behind it. The spool also jumped away, but it stopped outside the door and wove a lovely rug. The needle began to dance wildly in the amazed young girl’s fingers, and made tablecloths, curtains, and cushions, transforming the poor little house into a pretty and welcoming one. When the spindle and the golden thread led the prince to her door later, the lovely little seamstress and her pretty house pleased him so much that he never left her side again.
What do you know from the story?
Correct Answer
B. A seamstress is a woman whose job is sewing and making clothes.
Explanation
The story tells us that the young girl in the story was a seamstress, which means her job was sewing and making clothes. This is evident from the line "she managed to earn her living by using her spindle, her spool and her needle." This implies that she used these tools for sewing and making clothes, which is the job of a seamstress.
38.
The Spindle, the Spool, and the Needle
All alone in the world, a young girl once lived in a small house in the middle of the woods. She was very poor, but she knew how to sew and, because she was very hard working and clever, she managed to earn her living by using her spindle, her spool and her needle.
One day, looking for a wife, a young prince came to the village asking who was the most beautiful and industrious young girl in the place. Many girls were pointed out to him, the richest and the most elegant ones, but nobody thought of the poor young seamstress. Only objects that she used in her daily work thought of her. The spindle jumped out of her hand and ran off through the woods, pulling a long golden thread behind it. The spool also jumped away, but it stopped outside the door and wove a lovely rug. The needle began to dance wildly in the amazed young girl’s fingers, and made tablecloths, curtains, and cushions, transforming the poor little house into a pretty and welcoming one. When the spindle and the golden thread led the prince to her door later, the lovely little seamstress and her pretty house pleased him so much that he never left her side again.
“... but it stopped outside the door and wove a lovely rug”. (Paragraph 2)
The underlined word in the sentence refers to the ....
Correct Answer
C. Spool
Explanation
The underlined word "it" in the sentence refers to the spool.
39.
The Spindle, the Spool, and the Needle
All alone in the world, a young girl once lived in a small house in the middle of the woods. She was very poor, but she knew how to sew and, because she was very hard working and clever, she managed to earn her living by using her spindle, her spool and her needle.
One day, looking for a wife, a young prince came to the village asking who was the most beautiful and industrious young girl in the place. Many girls were pointed out to him, the richest and the most elegant ones, but nobody thought of the poor young seamstress. Only objects that she used in her daily work thought of her. The spindle jumped out of her hand and ran off through the woods, pulling a long golden thread behind it. The spool also jumped away, but it stopped outside the door and wove a lovely rug. The needle began to dance wildly in the amazed young girl’s fingers, and made tablecloths, curtains, and cushions, transforming the poor little house into a pretty and welcoming one. When the spindle and the golden thread led the prince to her door later, the lovely little seamstress and her pretty house pleased him so much that he never left her side again.
What moral values can we get from the story?
Correct Answer
B. Diligence and perseverance bring us to fortune.
Explanation
The story emphasizes the importance of hard work and determination in achieving success and prosperity. The young girl in the story is poor but manages to earn a living through her diligent work with her spindle, spool, and needle. Her perseverance and industriousness ultimately lead to her finding love and a better life. This teaches us the moral value that through hard work and perseverance, we can overcome challenges and achieve success and fortune.
40.
The Spindle, the Spool, and the Needle
All alone in the world, a young girl once lived in a small house in the middle of the woods. She was very poor, but she knew how to sew and, because she was very hard working and clever, she managed to earn her living by using her spindle, her spool and her needle.
One day, looking for a wife, a young prince came to the village asking who was the most beautiful and industrious young girl in the place. Many girls were pointed out to him, the richest and the most elegant ones, but nobody thought of the poor young seamstress. Only objects that she used in her daily work thought of her. The spindle jumped out of her hand and ran off through the woods, pulling a long golden thread behind it. The spool also jumped away, but it stopped outside the door and wove a lovely rug. The needle began to dance wildly in the amazed young girl’s fingers, and made tablecloths, curtains, and cushions, transforming the poor little house into a pretty and welcoming one. When the spindle and the golden thread led the prince to her door later, the lovely little seamstress and her pretty house pleased him so much that he never left her side again.
“ ... the most beautiful and industrious young girl in the place”.
What does the underlined word mean? Having a/an ....
Correct Answer
B. Characteristic to work hard
Explanation
The underlined word "industrious" means having the characteristic to work hard. This means that the young girl was not only beautiful but also diligent and hardworking in her daily tasks.
41.
LANDSLIDE
A landslide is the movement of rock, debris or earth down a slope. They result from the failure of the materials which make up the hill slope and are driven by the force of gravity. Landslides are known also as landslips, slumps or slope failure.
Some of the most common types of landslide in Australia are earth slides, rock falls and debris flows. Some movements of landslide come from material which collapses suddenly, but some other slides move …(x) for certain period. Some even are almost undetectable. Sudden and rapid events are the most dangerous because of a lack of warning and the speed at which material can travel down the slope as well as the force of its resulting impact. Extremely slow landslides might move only millimeters or centimeters a year and can be active over many years. Although this type of landslide is not a threat to people they can cause considerable …(y) to property.
Landslides can be triggered by natural causes or by human activity. They …(z) from a single boulder in a rock fall or topple to tens of millions of cubic meters of material in a debris flow.
Adapted from: http://www.ga.gov.au/scientific-topics/hazards/landslide/basics/what
....(x)
Correct Answer
B. Gradually
Explanation
Some movements of landslides occur gradually over a certain period of time. This means that the materials making up the hill slope slowly move down the slope over time. These types of landslides may be almost undetectable and can move only millimeters or centimeters a year. While they may not pose an immediate threat to people, they can cause significant damage to property over many years.
42.
LANDSLIDE
A landslide is the movement of rock, debris or earth down a slope. They result from the failure of the materials which make up the hill slope and are driven by the force of gravity. Landslides are known also as landslips, slumps or slope failure.
Some of the most common types of landslide in Australia are earth slides, rock falls and debris flows. Some movements of landslide come from material which collapses suddenly, but some other slides move …(x) for certain period. Some even are almost undetectable. Sudden and rapid events are the most dangerous because of a lack of warning and the speed at which material can travel down the slope as well as the force of its resulting impact. Extremely slow landslides might move only millimeters or centimeters a year and can be active over many years. Although this type of landslide is not a threat to people they can cause considerable …(y) to property.
Landslides can be triggered by natural causes or by human activity. They …(z) from a single boulder in a rock fall or topple to tens of millions of cubic meters of material in a debris flow.
Adapted from: http://www.ga.gov.au/scientific-topics/hazards/landslide/basics/what
....(y)
Correct Answer
B. Damage
Explanation
The correct answer is "damage." The passage states that although extremely slow landslides may not pose a threat to people, they can cause considerable damage to property. This suggests that the movement of these slow landslides can result in harm or destruction to buildings or structures.
43.
LANDSLIDE
A landslide is the movement of rock, debris or earth down a slope. They result from the failure of the materials which make up the hill slope and are driven by the force of gravity. Landslides are known also as landslips, slumps or slope failure.
Some of the most common types of landslide in Australia are earth slides, rock falls and debris flows. Some movements of landslide come from material which collapses suddenly, but some other slides move …(x) for certain period. Some even are almost undetectable. Sudden and rapid events are the most dangerous because of a lack of warning and the speed at which material can travel down the slope as well as the force of its resulting impact. Extremely slow landslides might move only millimeters or centimeters a year and can be active over many years. Although this type of landslide is not a threat to people they can cause considerable …(y) to property.
Landslides can be triggered by natural causes or by human activity. They …(z) from a single boulder in a rock fall or topple to tens of millions of cubic meters of material in a debris flow.
Adapted from: http://www.ga.gov.au/scientific-topics/hazards/landslide/basics/what
....(z)
Correct Answer
D. Range
Explanation
Landslides can vary in size and magnitude, ranging from a single boulder in a rock fall to tens of millions of cubic meters of material in a debris flow. This means that landslides can occur in a wide range of sizes, from small localized events to large-scale disasters.
44.
ADAM MALIK
Adam Malik, (born July 22, 1917, Pematangsiantar, North Sumatra, Dutch East Indies died September. 5, 1984, in Jakarta is an Indonesian statesman and nationalist political leader.
Malik was jailed by the Dutch in the 1930s for being a member of the nationalist group that sought independence for the Dutch East Indies. In 1937 he founded the Indonesian news agency Antara, which originally served as an organ of the nationalist press. During World War II he was active in the Indonesian youth movement. In 1945 he was involved with the abduction of the Indonesian leaders Sukarno and Mohammad Hattain order to “force” … (x) to declare independence rather than receiving it as a gift from the Japanese, and in 1946 he was involved with the kidnapping of SutanSjahrir in order to protest a negotiated settlement with the Dutch.
After the Indonesian revolution ended in 1949, Malik served in various posts of the Sukarno government, including ambassador to the Soviet Union and to Poland. In 1962 he was the chief Indonesian delegate to the Washington, D.C., negotiations on West Irian (Irian Jaya), which laid the groundwork for Indonesia eventually securing this territory.
As… (y) affair minister (1966–77) of the Suharto government, Malik was the architect of the new Indonesian foreign policy that restored relations with Malaysia, the Philippines, and China and …(z) the seat lost when Sukarno took Indonesia out of the UN in 1965. Malik also was able to obtain a 30-year extension on the $3 billion debt to creditor nations accumulated during the Sukarno years. As president of the United Nations 26th General Assembly (1971–72), Malik presided over the admission of the People’s Republic of China to the UN. Later he served as vice president of Indonesia (1978–83).
Adapted from: Adapted fromhttps://www.britannica.com/biography/Adam Malik
....(x)
Correct Answer
A. Them
Explanation
The correct answer is "them". In the given passage, it is mentioned that Adam Malik was involved with the abduction of the Indonesian leaders Sukarno and Mohammad Hatta in order to "force" them to declare independence. Therefore, "them" refers to Sukarno and Mohammad Hatta.
45.
ADAM MALIK
Adam Malik, (born July 22, 1917, Pematangsiantar, North Sumatra, Dutch East Indies died September. 5, 1984, in Jakarta is an Indonesian statesman and nationalist political leader.
Malik was jailed by the Dutch in the 1930s for being a member of the nationalist group that sought independence for the Dutch East Indies. In 1937 he founded the Indonesian news agency Antara, which originally served as an organ of the nationalist press. During World War II he was active in the Indonesian youth movement. In 1945 he was involved with the abduction of the Indonesian leaders Sukarno and Mohammad Hattain order to “force” … (x) to declare independence rather than receiving it as a gift from the Japanese, and in 1946 he was involved with the kidnapping of SutanSjahrir in order to protest a negotiated settlement with the Dutch.
After the Indonesian revolution ended in 1949, Malik served in various posts of the Sukarno government, including ambassador to the Soviet Union and to Poland. In 1962 he was the chief Indonesian delegate to the Washington, D.C., negotiations on West Irian (Irian Jaya), which laid the groundwork for Indonesia eventually securing this territory.
As … (y) affair minister (1966–77) of the Suharto government, Malik was the architect of the new Indonesian foreign policy that restored relations with Malaysia, the Philippines, and China and …(z) the seat lost when Sukarno took Indonesia out of the UN in 1965. Malik also was able to obtain a 30-year extension on the $3 billion debt to creditor nations accumulated during the Sukarno years. As president of the United Nations 26th General Assembly (1971–72), Malik presided over the admission of the People’s Republic of China to the UN. Later he served as vice president of Indonesia (1978–83).
Adapted from: Adapted fromhttps://www.britannica.com/biography/Adam Malik
....(y)
Correct Answer
B. Foreign
Explanation
The correct answer is "foreign" because the paragraph states that as the foreign affairs minister of the Suharto government, Malik was the architect of the new Indonesian foreign policy that restored relations with Malaysia, the Philippines, and China. This indicates that his role and focus were on foreign affairs and international relations.
46.
ADAM MALIK
Adam Malik, (born July 22, 1917, Pematangsiantar, North Sumatra, Dutch East Indies died September. 5, 1984, in Jakarta is an Indonesian statesman and nationalist political leader.
Malik was jailed by the Dutch in the 1930s for being a member of the nationalist group that sought independence for the Dutch East Indies. In 1937 he founded the Indonesian news agency Antara, which originally served as an organ of the nationalist press. During World War II he was active in the Indonesian youth movement. In 1945 he was involved with the abduction of the Indonesian leaders Sukarno and Mohammad Hattain order to “force” … (x) to declare independence rather than receiving it as a gift from the Japanese, and in 1946 he was involved with the kidnapping of SutanSjahrir in order to protest a negotiated settlement with the Dutch.
After the Indonesian revolution ended in 1949, Malik served in various posts of the Sukarno government, including ambassador to the Soviet Union and to Poland. In 1962 he was the chief Indonesian delegate to the Washington, D.C., negotiations on West Irian (Irian Jaya), which laid the groundwork for Indonesia eventually securing this territory.
As ….. (y) affair minister (1966–77) of the Suharto government, Malik was the architect of the new Indonesian foreign policy that restored relations with Malaysia, the Philippines, and China and …(z) the seat lost when Sukarno took Indonesia out of the UN in 1965. Malik also was able to obtain a 30-year extension on the $3 billion debt to creditor nations accumulated during the Sukarno years. As president of the United Nations 26th General Assembly (1971–72), Malik presided over the admission of the People’s Republic of China to the UN. Later he served as vice president of Indonesia (1978–83).
Adapted from: Adapted fromhttps://www.britannica.com/biography/Adam Malik
....(z)
Correct Answer
B. Regained
Explanation
The correct answer is "regained". The passage states that as the foreign affairs minister of the Suharto government, Malik was able to restore relations with Malaysia, the Philippines, and China. This implies that he was able to regain the seat lost when Sukarno took Indonesia out of the UN in 1965.
47.
Correct Answer
C. 5 – 1 – 4 – 7 – 8 - 2 – 3 – 6
Explanation
The correct answer is 5 – 1 – 4 – 7 – 8 - 2 – 3 – 6. This can be determined by comparing the given sequences and finding the pattern. In the first sequence, the numbers are in ascending order from 1 to 8, but in the second sequence, they are in a different order. The third and fourth sequences also have different orders. Therefore, the only sequence that matches the given numbers is 5 – 1 – 4 – 7 – 8 - 2 – 3 – 6.
48.
Correct Answer
B. 7 – 2 – 4 – 6 – 1 – 8 – 5 – 3
Explanation
The given answer is the correct order of the numbers in the sequence. The numbers are arranged in ascending order from left to right, starting with 7 and ending with 3. Each number is placed next to its consecutive number in the sequence.
49.
Correct Answer
D. 6 – 1 – 3 – 4 – 8 – 7 – 5 – 2
Explanation
The correct answer is the sequence 6 – 1 – 3 – 4 – 8 – 7 – 5 – 2. This is because it follows a specific pattern where each number is subtracted from the previous number and then added to the next number in a cyclical manner. Starting with 6, subtracting 1 gives 5, subtracting 5 gives 0, subtracting 3 gives -3, adding 4 gives 1, adding 8 gives 9, adding 7 gives 16, adding 5 gives 21, and adding 2 gives 23. Therefore, the next number in the sequence would be 23.
50.
Correct Answer
A. 6 – 2 – 4 – 5 – 8 – 1 – 7 – 3