1.
How old are you?
Correct Answer
B. I am 23 years old
Explanation
The correct answer is "I am 23 years old" because it directly answers the question "How old are you?" by stating the age as 23 years. The other options do not provide a clear and direct response to the question.
2.
What are you doing now?
Correct Answer
C. I am studying maths
Explanation
The correct answer is "I am studying maths" because it is the only response that matches the question "What are you doing now?" The other options mention different activities such as painting a house, working in a bank, and watching TV, which are not relevant to the question.
3.
Next vacation ....................visit my grandparents in Chile
Correct Answer
A. I am going to
Explanation
The correct answer is "I am going to" because it is the grammatically correct phrase to complete the sentence. The subject of the sentence is "I" and the verb phrase "am going to" indicates a future action that the speaker plans to do. The other options, such as "She is going to" or "They are going to," do not match the subject of the sentence.
4.
He..........…his new car for two weeks
Correct Answer
A. Has had
Explanation
The correct answer is "has had". This is because the sentence is in the present perfect tense, indicating an action that started in the past and is still ongoing or has just been completed. "Has had" is the correct form of the verb "have" in the present perfect tense when used with the subject "he". It shows that he has possessed or owned his new car for a period of two weeks.
5.
You....................have a dog if you are not prepared to take care of it
Correct Answer
C. shouldn´t
Explanation
The correct answer is "shouldn't." This is because if you are not prepared to take care of a dog, it is not advisable or recommended for you to have one.
6.
- I don´t know who is the owner of this bag.- It isn´t.....
Correct Answer
A. Mine
Explanation
The correct answer is "mine" because the speaker is saying that they do not know who the owner of the bag is, and they are also stating that it is not theirs. "Mine" is used to indicate possession, so the speaker is implying that the bag does not belong to them.
7.
- What did you do yesterday?I __________________________
Correct Answer
A. Played volleyball
Explanation
The correct answer is "played volleyball" because the verb "play" should be in the past tense to match the question's past tense verb "did." The other options ("play volleyball," "Did play volleyball," and "did not play volleyball") do not use the correct verb tense.
8.
- ........................................?- I am very tired I have worked very hard this weekand and I need a break.
Correct Answer
C. How are you?
Explanation
The correct answer is "How are you?" because the person is expressing their fatigue and need for a break, indicating that they may not be feeling well. By asking "How are you?", the person is showing concern for the speaker's well-being and inviting them to share more about their current state.
9.
If I don't study hard.........
Correct Answer
D. I won´t pass my exams
Explanation
The correct answer is "I won't pass my exams." This answer suggests that if the person does not study hard, they will not be able to pass their exams.
10.
- ............................ Melissa?- Yes, she has just left. She has gone to the bank.
Correct Answer
D. Have you seen
Explanation
The correct answer is "have you seen" because the question "have you seen" is the most appropriate response to the statement "Melissa has just left. She has gone to the bank." This question is asking if the person being addressed has seen Melissa before she left.
11.
- The train is ....................- this is the third time this week!
Correct Answer
D. Late again
Explanation
The correct answer is "late again" because the speaker mentions that it is the third time this week, indicating a recurring pattern of the train being late.
12.
- Excuse me!-Yes Sir?- I .................... like to pay my bill.
Correct Answer
D. Would
Explanation
In this conversation, the person is expressing their intention to pay the bill. The use of "would" indicates a polite request or desire, which is appropriate in this situation. The other options are not suitable because "should" implies obligation or duty, "will" indicates future certainty, and "haven't to" is grammatically incorrect.
13.
- I went toTokio last year. It´s a modern city. ________________________to Japan?
Correct Answer
B. Have you ever been
Explanation
The given correct answer is "Have you ever been". This answer is correct because the sentence is asking if the person has ever visited Japan. The verb "been" is used to indicate that someone has visited or traveled to a place. In this case, the person is asking if the other person has ever been to Japan.
14.
- If you finish your homework...............
Correct Answer
C. You will visit the zoo
Explanation
The given answer, "You will visit the zoo," suggests that if you finish your homework, one of the outcomes or activities that will occur is visiting the zoo. This means that completing your homework will result in a visit to the zoo, implying that it is a reward or a planned activity that will happen as a consequence of finishing the homework.
15.
How long have you lived in this city?
Correct Answer
D. Since 2002
Explanation
The correct answer is "since 2002". This implies that the person has been living in the city since the year 2002.
16.
I _____________understand a word the teacher is saying
Correct Answer
C. Do not
Explanation
The correct answer is "do not". This is because the sentence is in the present tense and "do not" is the negative form of the verb "do". Therefore, it correctly conveys the meaning that the speaker does not understand a word the teacher is saying.
17.
- Is Anne friend of Tom? - Yes, they .................for the same company since 2012
Correct Answer
A. Have worked
Explanation
Based on the given information, the correct answer is "have worked". This is because the sentence states that Anne and Tom have been working for the same company since 2012, indicating a continuous action in the past until the present. The present perfect tense "have worked" is used to describe an action that started in the past and is still ongoing.
18.
The news _________ that Trump is the new president of the United States
Correct Answer
A. Announced
Explanation
The word "announced" is the correct answer because it indicates that the news about Trump becoming the new president of the United States was made public or officially declared. The other options, "expressed," "spoke to," and "send," do not accurately convey the act of making a formal declaration or publicizing the news.
19.
She has worked in this company .............
Correct Answer
C. Since 2014
Explanation
The phrase "since 2014" indicates that the person started working in the company in 2014 and has continued to work there until the present time. This implies that the person has been employed by the company for a period of time that includes 2014 and extends beyond it.
20.
This morning, I arrived late at the station, so I ........... my train
Correct Answer
D. Missed
Explanation
The correct answer is "missed". This is because the sentence states that the person arrived late at the station, implying that they were unable to catch their train. Therefore, they missed their train.
21.
Look at those black clouds. I ..............my coat
Correct Answer
B. Will take
Explanation
The correct answer is "will take". This is because the speaker is referring to a future action of taking their coat, which is indicated by the use of "will" in the sentence. The black clouds suggest that it will rain in the future, prompting the speaker to prepare by taking their coat.
22.
If you don't turn off the lights..............
Correct Answer
A. You won´t save energy
Explanation
The correct answer is "You won't save energy." This is because the sentence is in the negative form, indicating that if you don't turn off the lights, you will not save energy.
23.
If I won the lottery ................
Correct Answer
D. I would donate money to charity
Explanation
The correct answer is "I would donate money to charity" because it is the only statement that aligns with the hypothetical situation of winning the lottery. Winning a large sum of money would typically provide the means to make charitable donations, and it is a common response for many people who wish to give back to their communities or support causes they care about. The other statements suggest a lack of interest in studying or buying a new car, which may not be directly related to winning the lottery.
24.
UFC was founded by .....................
Correct Answer
B. Minor Keith
25.
Santa Marta is known as ....................................
Correct Answer
A. The Pearl of America
Explanation
Santa Marta is known as the Pearl of America because it is a beautiful coastal city located in Colombia, South America. Just like a pearl is considered a precious gem, Santa Marta is highly valued for its stunning beaches, crystal-clear waters, and breathtaking natural landscapes. It is a popular tourist destination known for its rich biodiversity, historical sites, and vibrant culture. The nickname "Pearl of America" reflects the city's charm and allure, making it a true gem of the continent.