European Union Quiz: How Much You Know?
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How much do you understand about the European Union? Do you think you can pass this quiz? The purpose of the Maastricht Treaty was to enhance European political and economic integration by creating a single currency, which is the Euro, a unified foreign and security policy and common citizenship rights, and by advancing cooperation with the areas of immigration and judicial affairs. Taking this quiz will help you learn more about the European Union.
- 1.
Why was the European Coal and Steel community founded?
- A.
The countries needed much coal and steel to the agriculture.
- B.
To improve the cooperation between the countries economically and to prevent peace.
- C.
To be able to produce as many weapons as they wanted.
Correct Answer
B. To improve the cooperation between the countries economically and to prevent peace.Explanation
The European Coal and Steel community was founded to improve economic cooperation between countries and to prevent future conflicts. By pooling the coal and steel resources of member countries, it aimed to create a common market and promote economic growth. This integration of industries also aimed to make it more difficult for individual countries to produce weapons and wage war, thus promoting peace and stability in Europe.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Which year was the European Union founded?
- A.
1962
- B.
1973
- C.
1948
- D.
1952
Correct Answer
D. 1952Explanation
The European Union was not founded in 1962, 1973, or 1948. The correct answer is 1952. This is the year when the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) was established, which was the precursor to the European Union. The ECSC aimed to create a common market for coal and steel among its member states, promoting economic cooperation and peace. Over time, the ECSC evolved into the European Union, with the signing of the Maastricht Treaty in 1992.Rate this question:
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- 3.
How many countries are today members of the European Union?
- A.
23
- B.
12
- C.
33
- D.
27
Correct Answer
D. 27Explanation
Today, there are 27 members of the EU. These include Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Greece, Italy, Ireland, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxemburg, Malta, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Great Britain, Sweden, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, and Austria.Rate this question:
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- 4.
What two countries joined the EU in 2007?
- A.
Bulgaria and Turkey
- B.
Bulgaria and Romania
- C.
Bulgaria and the Czech republic
- D.
Bulgaria and Malta
Correct Answer
B. Bulgaria and RomaniaExplanation
In 2007, Bulgaria and Romania joined the EU. These two countries became members of the European Union as part of its enlargement process. The accession of Bulgaria and Romania brought the total number of EU member states to 27.Rate this question:
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- 5.
What does EMU stand for?
- A.
The European and Monetary Union
- B.
The Economic and Monetary Union
- C.
The European Members Union
- D.
The European Modern Union
Correct Answer
B. The Economic and Monetary UnionExplanation
The correct answer is "The Economic and Monetary Union." The EMU refers to the economic and monetary union established within the European Union. It involves the coordination of economic and monetary policies among member states, including the adoption of a single currency, the euro.Rate this question:
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- 6.
What does EMU involve?
- A.
The member countries coordinate their economical and monetary politics and establish a currency union
- B.
The member countries have a common economy within the agriculture
- C.
It is a common Union for the countries, who have just become members
Correct Answer
A. The member countries coordinate their economical and monetary politics and establish a currency unionExplanation
EMU, or Economic and Monetary Union, involves member countries coordinating their economic and monetary policies and establishing a currency union. This means that these countries work together to align their economic strategies and policies, as well as establish a common currency that is used among the member nations. This allows for greater economic integration and cooperation among the participating countries, leading to increased stability and efficiency in their economies.Rate this question:
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- 7.
How is the EU affected by the treaties?
- A.
The treaties settle how the EU should act in case of any dispute
- B.
The treaties settle what the EU is allowed to work with and how the institutions should make their decisions in different matters
- C.
The treaties explain the main task of the EU
- D.
The treaties make laws in national courts
Correct Answer
B. The treaties settle what the EU is allowed to work with and how the institutions should make their decisions in different mattersExplanation
The correct answer is that the treaties settle what the EU is allowed to work with and how the institutions should make their decisions in different matters. This means that the treaties outline the scope of the EU's authority and jurisdiction, as well as the process by which decisions are made within the EU. The treaties serve as the legal framework for the functioning of the EU and provide guidelines for its actions and policies.Rate this question:
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- 8.
What institution needs to approve all legislation within the EU?
- A.
The European Parliament
- B.
The Commission
- C.
The Council of Ministers
- D.
The Court of Auditors
Correct Answer
C. The Council of MinistersExplanation
The council of ministers is the highest decision making institution. All legislation within the EU must be approved by the council of ministers.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Who serves in the Council of Ministers?
- A.
One minister (the minister who is responsible for that specific area) from the government from each member country
- B.
One representative from each party, no matter what nationality they have got
- C.
Those who have been chosen by the country
- D.
Ministers who have been chosen by the parliament
Correct Answer
A. One minister (the minister who is responsible for that specific area) from the government from each member countryExplanation
The correct answer is that one minister (the minister who is responsible for that specific area) serves in the Council of Ministers from the government of each member country. This means that each member country appoints a minister who is responsible for a specific area of governance to represent them in the Council of Ministers.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Which one of the following options is a task of the EU Commission?
- A.
Propose new EU-laws
- B.
Be in charge of the budget of the EU
- C.
Inform about the Union
- D.
Entertain the EU citizens
Correct Answer
A. Propose new EU-lawsExplanation
The task of the commission is among others to propose new EU-laws. They also have to carry out the legislation in cooperation with the member countries and supervise the obedience of the countries.Rate this question:
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- 11.
The European Parliament…
- A.
Replaces the national parliaments
- B.
Represent the governments of the member countries
- C.
Represent the population of the EU
- D.
The European parliament is chosen by the population of the EU in the elections held every fifth year. This has nothing to do with the national governments but reflects the political views of the population.
Correct Answer
C. Represent the population of the EUExplanation
The European Parliament represents the population of the EU. It is chosen through elections held every fifth year and reflects the political views of the population. This means that the members of the European Parliament are elected by the people of the EU and are responsible for representing their interests and concerns at the European level. The European Parliament does not replace the national parliaments or represent the governments of the member countries, but rather serves as a democratic institution that directly represents the citizens of the EU.Rate this question:
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- 12.
How are the members of the parliament divided?
- A.
They are divided into blocs accordingly to their country
- B.
They are divided into blocs accordingly to their political views and without consideration to their country
Correct Answer
B. They are divided into blocs accordingly to their political views and without consideration to their countryExplanation
The correct answer is that the members of parliament are divided into blocs according to their political views and without consideration to their country. This means that members with similar political ideologies or beliefs are grouped together, regardless of their nationality. This division allows for more organized and efficient decision-making within the parliament, as members can work together based on shared interests and goals. It also promotes diversity and inclusivity, as individuals from different countries can collaborate and exchange ideas within their respective blocs.Rate this question:
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- 13.
The tasks of the European parliament are…
- A.
Make decisions together with the Council of ministers, approve/reject the budget and to approve/reject the Commission and its chairman
- B.
Make decisions together with the Council of Ministers, intervene the institutions and the member countries in case of any dispute and approve/reject the budget.
- C.
Solely make decisions together with the Council of Ministers.
- D.
Make decisions together with the Council of Ministers, control the use of the budget and approve/reject the Commission and its chairman.
Correct Answer
A. Make decisions together with the Council of ministers, approve/reject the budget and to approve/reject the Commission and its chairmanExplanation
The correct answer is "Make decisions together with the Council of ministers, approve/reject the budget and to approve/reject the Commission and its chairman." This answer accurately reflects the tasks of the European parliament. The European parliament works alongside the Council of Ministers to make decisions, has the power to approve or reject the budget, and also has the authority to approve or reject the Commission and its chairman.Rate this question:
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- 14.
What is meant by the parliament’s co-decision?
- A.
It means that the European Parliament can change its laws and rules with codecision from the court of justice
- B.
It means that if the European Parliament wants to change proposition of the Commission, the Council of the European Union and the European Parliament need to agree in order to make a decision
Correct Answer
B. It means that if the European Parliament wants to change proposition of the Commission, the Council of the European Union and the European Parliament need to agree in order to make a decisionExplanation
Parliament's co-decision refers to the requirement for the European Parliament, the Council of the European Union, and the European Commission to reach an agreement in order to make a decision. This means that if the European Parliament wishes to change a proposition put forward by the Commission, both the Council and the Parliament must agree on the decision.Rate this question:
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- 15.
What is meant by the parliament’s consultation?
- A.
The European parliament works as an advisory body to the Council of ministers
- B.
The European Parliament gets proposals from the Council of ministers and work as a decision-maker body
- C.
The EU need the approval from the European Parliament in order to recruit new member countries
Correct Answer
A. The European parliament works as an advisory body to the Council of ministersExplanation
The European parliament works as an advisory body to the Council of ministers, meaning that it provides advice and recommendations to the Council on various matters. It does not have decision-making powers, but its input is taken into consideration by the Council when making decisions. This indicates that the parliament's role is to provide consultation and guidance rather than making final decisions.Rate this question:
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- 16.
What of the following statements is correct about the Court of Justice?
- A.
The Court of Justice consists of two judges from each member country
- B.
The court of justice interprets the legislation of the EU and judges in case of any dispute between the institutions and the member countries
- C.
The court of justice is together with the European parliament the decision making institution
Correct Answer
B. The court of justice interprets the legislation of the EU and judges in case of any dispute between the institutions and the member countriesExplanation
The correct answer is that the Court of Justice interprets the legislation of the EU and judges in case of any dispute between the institutions and the member countries. This means that the Court of Justice plays a crucial role in ensuring the proper application and interpretation of EU law, and acts as a mediator in resolving conflicts between different entities within the EU.Rate this question:
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- 17.
How are the members of the court of justice chosen?
- A.
The are chosen by the chairman of the Commission
- B.
The are chosen together by the European Parliament and the Council of ministers
- C.
The are chosen together by the governments of the members countries
Correct Answer
C. The are chosen together by the governments of the members countriesExplanation
The members of the court of justice are chosen together by the governments of the member countries. This means that each government has a say in the selection process, ensuring a fair representation of the different member states. By involving all the governments, it helps to maintain the independence and impartiality of the court.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Which statement is correct?
- A.
Natinal legislation is in a superior position towards EU-legislation
- B.
EU-legislation is in a superior position towards national legislation
- C.
None of them is superior towards the other
Correct Answer
B. EU-legislation is in a superior position towards national legislationExplanation
The correct answer is that EU-legislation is in a superior position towards national legislation. This means that when there is a conflict between EU laws and national laws, the EU laws take precedence and must be followed. This is because the European Union is a supranational organization, and its laws are binding on all member states. National legislation may still exist, but it cannot contradict or override EU legislation.Rate this question:
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- 19.
These are the main assignments of the Court of Auditors.
- A.
They controll and revise how the Commission and the member countries use the budget of the EU. This is reported to the Parliament.
- B.
They decide whether new member countries should be accepted or not.
- C.
They assemble all heads of state to discuss human rights issues.
- D.
They controll, revise and discuss animal rights issues.
Correct Answer
A. They controll and revise how the Commission and the member countries use the budget of the EU. This is reported to the Parliament.Explanation
The Court of Auditors is responsible for controlling and revising how the Commission and the member countries utilize the EU budget. They ensure that the budget is being used efficiently and effectively. The findings of their audits and reviews are then reported to the Parliament, providing transparency and accountability in the use of EU funds.Rate this question:
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- 20.
What is The European council?
- A.
When the Commission proposes a new important bill.
- B.
It is a meeting in which asylum issues are discussed
- C.
It is when the heads of state and government of the menber states andthe President of the Commission assemble at a summit meeting to discuss cooperation in the EU.
Correct Answer
C. It is when the heads of state and government of the menber states andthe President of the Commission assemble at a summit meeting to discuss cooperation in the EU.Explanation
The European Council is a summit meeting where the heads of state and government of the member states, along with the President of the Commission, come together to discuss cooperation within the European Union. This meeting allows for important discussions and decision-making on various issues that affect the EU as a whole.Rate this question:
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Mar 20, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Feb 13, 2009Quiz Created by
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