Basic Exercise Physiology Test! Trivia Quiz

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Basic Exercise Physiology Test! Trivia Quiz - Quiz

Physical education is one of the courses that most students have to take in school, and this is because the human body needs exercise. Professional sportsmen undergo vigorous training and therefore need a physiologist at camp to watch over their training. Take up the quiz below and get to see just how much you understand about basic exercise physiology. All the best!


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Carbohydrates are composed of:

    • A.

      Carbon

    • B.

      Hydrogen

    • C.

      Oxygen

    • D.

      All of the above

    Correct Answer
    D. All of the above
    Explanation
    Carbohydrates are organic compounds made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. They are the primary source of energy for the body and play a crucial role in various biological processes. The presence of all three elements - carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen - is essential for a molecule to be classified as a carbohydrate. Therefore, the correct answer is "All of the above."

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  • 2. 

    Glucose:

    • A.

      Used directly by the cell for energy

    • B.

      Converted to fats for energy storage

    • C.

      Synthesize non essential amino acids and store glycogen in muscles and liver

    • D.

      All of the above

    Correct Answer
    D. All of the above
    Explanation
    Glucose is a simple sugar that serves as a primary source of energy for cells. It can be used directly by the cell for energy production. Additionally, when glucose levels are high, it can be converted into fats for long-term energy storage. Glucose is also involved in the synthesis of non-essential amino acids, which are building blocks of proteins. Moreover, excess glucose can be stored as glycogen in the muscles and liver for later use. Therefore, all of the given options are correct explanations of the role of glucose in the body.

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  • 3. 

    What is the body's upper limit for glycogen storage per kilogram of body mass.

    • A.

      5 g

    • B.

      10 g

    • C.

      15 g

    • D.

      20 g

    Correct Answer
    C. 15 g
    Explanation
    The body's upper limit for glycogen storage per kilogram of body mass is 15 g. Glycogen is a form of stored glucose that is used for energy. It is primarily stored in the liver and muscles. The amount of glycogen that can be stored varies depending on factors such as body composition and activity level. However, on average, the body can store approximately 15 g of glycogen per kilogram of body mass. This storage capacity is important for maintaining energy levels during periods of fasting or intense physical activity.

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  • 4. 

    Which has the greatest percentage of lipid?

    • A.

      HDL

    • B.

      IDL

    • C.

      LDL

    • D.

      VLDL

    Correct Answer
    D. VLDL
    Explanation
    VLDL (Very Low-Density Lipoprotein) has the greatest percentage of lipid among the given options. VLDL is a type of lipoprotein that transports triglycerides, which are a form of lipid, from the liver to other parts of the body. It is composed mainly of triglycerides, with smaller amounts of cholesterol and proteins. HDL (High-Density Lipoprotein), IDL (Intermediate-Density Lipoprotein), and LDL (Low-Density Lipoprotein) also contain lipids, but VLDL has the highest percentage of lipids compared to the other options.

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  • 5. 

    Muscle weighs more than fat.

    • A.

      True

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Muscle does not weigh more than fat. In reality, muscle is denser than fat, meaning that it takes up less space but weighs the same. This misconception may arise from the fact that muscle is more compact and leaner, giving the appearance of being heavier. However, a pound of muscle and a pound of fat both weigh the same - one pound.

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  • 6. 

    Maintaining physical fitness requires major lifestyle changes.

    • A.

      True 

    • B.

      False

    Correct Answer
    B. False
    Explanation
    Maintaining physical fitness does not necessarily require major lifestyle changes. While making healthy choices and incorporating regular exercise into one's routine are important for physical fitness, it is possible to achieve and maintain fitness goals through smaller changes such as incorporating more physical activity into daily tasks, choosing healthier food options, and gradually increasing exercise intensity and duration. Therefore, the statement that maintaining physical fitness requires major lifestyle changes is false.

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  • 7. 

    A desirable level of fitness can be achieved through at least _______ workouts per week.

    • A.

      3

    • B.

      4

    • C.

      5

    • D.

      6

    Correct Answer
    A. 3
    Explanation
    A desirable level of fitness can be achieved through at least 3 workouts per week. This means that in order to reach a level of fitness that is considered desirable, it is recommended to engage in physical activity at least three times a week. Regular exercise helps improve cardiovascular health, build strength and endurance, and maintain a healthy body weight. By committing to a minimum of three workouts per week, individuals can work towards achieving their fitness goals and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.

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  • 8. 

    The workout term aerobic exercise is interchangeable with which term?

    • A.

      Ballistic

    • B.

      Anabolic

    • C.

      Cardio

    • D.

      Metabolism

    Correct Answer
    C. Cardio
    Explanation
    The term "aerobic exercise" refers to physical activities that increase the heart rate and improve cardiovascular fitness. Similarly, the term "cardio" is also used to describe exercises that primarily target the cardiovascular system. Therefore, "cardio" is an interchangeable term for "aerobic exercise."

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Mar 03, 2012
    Quiz Created by
    Smftquizzes
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