1.
A figure of speech that uses "like" or "as" to compare two dissimilar things is called:
Correct Answer
B. Simile
Explanation
A figure of speech that uses "like" or "as" to compare two dissimilar things is called a simile. Similes are used to make a comparison between two things that are not alike in order to create a vivid image or emphasize a particular quality. They often help to create a clearer understanding or add depth to the description. Unlike metaphors, which make a direct comparison without using "like" or "as," similes explicitly state the comparison.
2.
Sally sells seashells by the seashore. This is an example of:
Correct Answer
D. Alliteration
Explanation
The given phrase "Sally sells seashells by the seashore" is an example of alliteration because it repeats the "s" sound at the beginning of multiple words in a row. Alliteration is a literary device that adds emphasis and rhythm to a sentence by repeating the same consonant sound. In this case, the repetition of the "s" sound creates a musical quality to the sentence.
3.
My sister's room is a pig pen. This is an example of:
Correct Answer
B. MetapHor
Explanation
The given statement "My sister's room is a pig pen" is an example of a metaphor. A metaphor is a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things by stating that one thing is another. In this case, the speaker is comparing the sister's room to a pig pen, implying that it is messy or untidy.
4.
Sound words such as BANG, BAM, and BOING are examples of:
Correct Answer
C. Onomatopoeia
Explanation
Onomatopoeia refers to words that imitate or suggest the sound they describe. Words like BANG, BAM, and BOING are examples of onomatopoeia because they sound like the noises they represent. These words are used to create a vivid and sensory experience for the reader or listener by mimicking the actual sounds in written or spoken language.
5.
Repetition of the first consonant in several words in the same phrase is called:
Correct Answer
A. Alliteration
Explanation
Alliteration refers to the repetition of the first consonant sound in multiple words within the same phrase. It is a literary device used to create rhythm, emphasis, and poetic effect. This technique is commonly used in poetry, slogans, and advertising to make phrases more memorable and impactful. For example, "Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers" is a famous alliterative phrase. It helps to create a musical quality and enhance the overall aesthetic appeal of the language.
6.
When Spongebob talks, the writers are using a type of figurative language called:
Correct Answer
D. Personification
Explanation
Personification is a figurative language technique where human traits are attributed to non-human entities. In "SpongeBob SquarePants," the writers give SpongeBob, an anthropomorphic sea sponge, human characteristics, such as the ability to talk, express emotions, and perform human activities, which is a form of personification. Alliteration, simile, and text structure are other types of figurative language and literary devices but do not apply to giving human traits to non-human characters.
7.
The type of figurative language that has a special meaning different from the actual meaning is called:
Correct Answer
A. Idiom
Explanation
An idiom is a type of figurative language that has a special meaning different from its literal or actual meaning. It is a phrase or expression that cannot be understood by the individual meanings of its words. Idioms are commonly used in everyday language and can be specific to a particular language or culture. They add color and depth to language and are often used to convey a message or idea in a more interesting and creative way. Examples of idioms include "kick the bucket" meaning to die, or "raining cats and dogs" meaning heavy rain.
8.
I love mashing melted marshmallows. This is an example of:
Correct Answer
A. Alliteration
Explanation
The sentence "I love mashing melted marshmallows" is an example of alliteration because it repeats the "m" sound at the beginning of multiple words, creating a rhythmic and melodic effect.
9.
Her feet are as cold as ice! This is an example of which type of figurative language?
Correct Answer
B. Simile
Explanation
The statement "Her feet are as cold as ice!" is an example of a simile. A simile is a figure of speech that compares two things using the words "like" or "as." In this case, the comparison is made between the coldness of her feet and the coldness of ice, emphasizing the extreme coldness.
10.
A figure of speech that compares two unlike things by stating that one is the other is called:
Correct Answer
D. MetapHor
Explanation
A metaphor is a figure of speech that compares two unlike things by stating that one is the other. Unlike a simile, which uses "like" or "as" to make the comparison, a metaphor directly states the comparison without using those words. For example, saying "He is a shining star" is a metaphor because it compares the person to a star without using "like" or "as". Therefore, the correct answer is Metaphor.
11.
Animals talking in a childhood story is an example of...
Correct Answer
D. Personification
Explanation
In this question, the correct answer is personification. Personification is a figure of speech in which human qualities or characteristics are attributed to animals or inanimate objects. In a childhood story, when animals are depicted as talking, it is an example of personification because it gives them human-like abilities of speech and communication. This literary device is commonly used in children's literature to make the story more engaging and relatable for young readers.
12.
Imagery is:
Correct Answer
B. When an author sets mental pictures or images in the reader's head using words.
Explanation
Imagery refers to the use of vivid and descriptive language to create mental pictures or images in the reader's mind. It is a literary technique used by authors to engage the reader's senses and enhance their understanding and enjoyment of the text. By using words to paint a visual picture, the author allows the reader to visualize the scenes, characters, and settings, making the reading experience more immersive and memorable. This can evoke emotions, create a sense of atmosphere, and bring the story to life in the reader's imagination.
13.
The plates danced on the shelves during the earthquake.
This is an example of what type of figurative language?
Correct Answer
A. Personification
Explanation
This sentence is an example of personification because it gives human qualities (dancing) to inanimate objects (plates). Personification is a figure of speech that attributes human characteristics or actions to non-human entities.
14.
This type of figurative language is used when words imitate the actual sound(s) made by the action or event.
Correct Answer
A. Onomatopoeia
Explanation
Onomatopoeia is the correct answer because it refers to the use of words that imitate the actual sounds they represent. This type of figurative language is commonly used to create a vivid and sensory experience for the reader or listener. Examples of onomatopoeic words include "buzz," "hiss," and "boom," which mimic the sounds of a bee, snake, and explosion respectively.
15.
The following statement is an example of a which figurative language?"I have told you a million times to come home at 9:00 pm!"
Correct Answer
C. Hyperbole
Explanation
The given statement, "I have told you a million times to come home at 9:00 pm!" is an example of hyperbole. Hyperbole is a figure of speech that involves exaggeration for emphasis or dramatic effect. In this statement, the speaker is exaggerating the number of times they have told someone to come home at a specific time by saying "a million times." This exaggeration emphasizes the speaker's frustration or annoyance at the situation.
16.
A reference in a work of literature to something outside the work, especially to a well-known historical or literary event, person, or work.
Correct Answer
B. Allusion
Explanation
An allusion is a reference made in a work of literature to something outside the work, such as a historical event, person, or another literary work. It is a way for the author to enhance the meaning of their own work by drawing on the associations and emotions that the reader may have with the referenced item. Allusions can add depth and complexity to a story, allowing the reader to make connections and gain a deeper understanding of the text.
17.
A statement or situation containing apparently contradictory or incompatible elements, but on closer inspection may be true.
Correct Answer
B. Paradox
Explanation
A paradox refers to a statement or situation that appears to have contradictory or incompatible elements, but upon closer examination, it may actually be true. In other words, it presents a contradiction that challenges our understanding and forces us to think deeper. Paradoxes often highlight the complexity and intricacies of certain concepts or ideas, revealing a deeper truth or insight that may not be immediately apparent.
18.
An exaggerated statement used to heighten effect.
Correct Answer
C. Hyperbole
Explanation
Hyperbole is an exaggerated statement used to create emphasis or make a point. It is a figure of speech that intentionally exaggerates something for dramatic effect. In this case, the correct answer is hyperbole because it fits the description of an exaggerated statement used to heighten effect. Personification, paradox, analogy, and idiom are all different figures of speech with their own distinct meanings and functions.
19.
"Jumbo Shrimp" and "Pretty Ugly" are both examples of:
Correct Answer
C. Oxymoron
Explanation
"Jumbo Shrimp" and "Pretty Ugly" are both examples of oxymorons. An oxymoron is a figure of speech that combines contradictory terms to create a unique and often humorous effect. In this case, "jumbo" and "shrimp" are opposites as "jumbo" means large and "shrimp" means small. Similarly, "pretty" and "ugly" are contradictory terms as "pretty" means attractive and "ugly" means unattractive. The combination of these contradictory terms in each phrase creates a paradoxical and ironic effect, making them examples of oxymorons.
20.
"Romeo take me somewhere we can be alone" -Taylor Swift, Love Story. This is an example of:
Correct Answer
A. Allusion
Explanation
The given line from Taylor Swift's song "Love Story" is an example of allusion. Allusion refers to a literary device where a reference is made to a person, place, event, or work of art, either directly or indirectly. In this case, the line alludes to the famous play "Romeo and Juliet" by William Shakespeare, as it mentions the character Romeo and the idea of being alone, which is a central theme in the play.