1.
____ ____ stimulate or depress but generally distort perception.
Correct Answer
C. All arounders
Explanation
All arounders are substances that can both stimulate or depress the central nervous system, leading to a distortion in perception. This term is often used to refer to drugs that have both stimulant and depressant effects, such as cocaine and alcohol. These substances can cause a range of effects on perception, including altered senses, distorted reality, and impaired judgment.
2.
Recently, use of ___, ____, and __________ _______ has increased.
Correct Answer
A. LSD, MDMA, psychedelic mushrooms
Explanation
Recently, there has been an increase in the use of LSD, MDMA, and psychedelic mushrooms. These substances are known for their hallucinogenic effects and are often used recreationally for their mind-altering properties. The rise in popularity of these drugs may be attributed to various factors such as increased accessibility, changing societal attitudes towards drug use, and potential therapeutic benefits that have been explored in recent research.
3.
Psychedelics ________ the functioning of numerous neurotransmitter systems.
Correct Answer
D. Alter
Explanation
Psychedelics are substances that can significantly change a person's perception, thoughts, and emotions. They are known to have a profound effect on the functioning of various neurotransmitter systems in the brain. By altering these systems, psychedelics can induce hallucinations, distortions in perception, and changes in mood and cognition. Therefore, the correct answer is "alter."
4.
The main classes of psychedelics are: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Correct Answer
Indole psychedelics (LSD, psilocybin)
Phenylalkylamines (mescaline, "ecstasy")
Anticholinergics (belladonna)
Others (PCP, etc.)
Cannabinols
Explanation
The main classes of psychedelics are categorized into five groups. The first group is Indole psychedelics, which includes substances like LSD and psilocybin. The second group is Phenylalkylamines, which includes mescaline and "ecstasy". The third group is Anticholinergics, which includes belladonna. The fourth group is Others, which includes PCP and other similar substances. The fifth group is Cannabinols, which includes cannabinoids.
5.
The effects of psychedelics, particularly the mental effects, depend on the ____of the dose, past experience with the drug, emotional makeup, mood, andsurroundings.
Correct Answer
size
Explanation
The effects of psychedelics, particularly the mental effects, depend on the size of the dose, past experience with the drug, emotional makeup, mood, and surroundings. The size of the dose refers to the amount of the psychedelic substance consumed, which directly affects the intensity and duration of the effects. A larger dose is likely to produce more pronounced effects, while a smaller dose may result in milder or less noticeable effects. Therefore, the size of the dose plays a crucial role in determining the overall experience and impact of psychedelics on an individual.
6.
Physical effects of Psychedelics (5)
Correct Answer
increased pulse rate
blood pressure
sweating
nausea
sensitivity to sensory stimulation
Explanation
Psychedelics are known to have various physical effects on the body. Increased pulse rate and blood pressure are common physiological responses to the substances, as they can stimulate the cardiovascular system. Sweating is another typical reaction, as the drugs can increase body temperature. Nausea is frequently reported, which may be attributed to the impact of psychedelics on the gastrointestinal system. Lastly, sensitivity to sensory stimulation is heightened, leading to intensified perception of sounds, colors, and other sensory experiences.
7.
Emotional or Mental Effects of Psychedelics (3)
Correct Answer
Illusions
Delusions
Hallucinations
Explanation
Psychedelics can have various emotional and mental effects on individuals. One of the effects is illusions, which are distorted perceptions of reality. This means that individuals may see, hear, or feel things that are not actually present. Delusions are another effect, where individuals may hold false beliefs or ideas that are not based on reality. Lastly, hallucinations are also a common effect of psychedelics, where individuals may experience vivid and intense sensory experiences that are not real. These effects can greatly impact an individual's emotional and mental state, leading to altered perceptions and beliefs.
8.
What is LSD (Lysergic Acid Diethylamide)?
Correct Answer
B. Indole Psychedelic
Explanation
LSD (Lysergic Acid Diethylamide) is classified as an indole psychedelic. Indole psychedelics are a class of hallucinogenic substances that produce alterations in perception, mood, and cognition. LSD is derived from lysergic acid, a compound found in a fungus called ergot. It is known for its powerful hallucinogenic effects, causing visual and auditory hallucinations, altered sense of time, and intense emotional experiences. LSD is not a type of opium, anticholinergics, or the same thing as PCP.
9.
When was accidentally LCD discovered?
Correct Answer
A. 1943
10.
Popularized by _________ in the ’60’s ("Tune in, turn on, dropout")
Correct Answer
C. Dr. Timothy Leary
Explanation
Dr. Timothy Leary popularized the phrase "Tune in, turn on, dropout" in the '60s. This phrase became associated with the counterculture movement and the use of psychedelic drugs. Leary was a psychologist and advocate for the use of LSD and other hallucinogens for therapeutic and spiritual purposes. He believed that these substances could expand consciousness and lead to personal and societal transformation. Through his lectures, writings, and advocacy, Leary became a prominent figure in the psychedelic movement of the '60s, and his catchphrase became a symbol of the era.