1.
You should close the doors that are behind you to slow the spread of a fire during a fire emergency.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Closing the doors that are behind you during a fire emergency is an effective measure to slow down the spread of fire. By closing the doors, you create barriers that can help contain the fire to a specific area, preventing it from spreading rapidly to other parts of the building. This buys time for people to evacuate safely and allows firefighters to focus their efforts on controlling the fire. Additionally, closed doors can limit the oxygen supply to the fire, potentially reducing its intensity. Therefore, it is important to close doors behind you during a fire emergency to minimize the risk and protect lives.
2.
An exit route consists of three parts: exit access, exit, and exit discharge.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
An exit route is a designated pathway that leads people from the interior of a building to a safe location outside. It is divided into three parts: exit access, which is the path that connects the occupied areas to the exit; exit, which is the actual doorway or opening that allows people to leave the building; and exit discharge, which is the final part of the route that leads people to a safe area outside the building. Therefore, the statement that an exit route consists of three parts is true.
3.
Each exit route door must be free of decorations or signs that obscure the ____________ of the door.
Correct Answer
C. Visibility
Explanation
Each exit route door must be free of decorations or signs that obscure the visibility of the door. This is important to ensure that in the event of an emergency, people can easily locate and access the exit route. Any obstructions or distractions that hinder the visibility of the door can delay or prevent individuals from safely exiting the building. Therefore, it is crucial to prioritize visibility and keep exit route doors clear and unobstructed.
4.
Run towards the corners during a fire situation.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Running towards the corners during a fire situation is not recommended because it can trap you in a corner and make it difficult to escape. In a fire, it is generally advised to stay low to avoid smoke inhalation, find the nearest exit, and evacuate the building as quickly and safely as possible. Running towards the corners can lead to confusion and increase the risk of getting trapped or injured. Therefore, the correct answer is false.
5.
An emergency action plan informs ______________ about the actions that are to be taken in emergency situations.
Correct Answer
C. The employees
Explanation
An emergency action plan informs the employees about the actions that are to be taken in emergency situations. This plan is designed to ensure the safety and well-being of all employees in the event of a crisis or emergency, providing them with clear instructions and procedures to follow. By informing the employees, they can effectively respond to emergencies, mitigate potential risks, and protect themselves and others from harm.
6.
When you operate a fire extinguisher, you must pull, aim, squeeze, and ________.
Correct Answer
D. Sweep
Explanation
When operating a fire extinguisher, after pulling the pin, aiming at the base of the fire, and squeezing the handle, the next step is to sweep the extinguisher from side to side. This sweeping motion helps to effectively extinguish the fire by covering a wider area and preventing it from reigniting.
7.
Class B fire extinguishers are designed for use on combustible metals.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Class B fire extinguishers are not designed for use on combustible metals. They are designed for use on flammable liquids and gases such as gasoline, oil, propane, and natural gas. Combustible metals require a specialized fire extinguisher known as a Class D extinguisher. Therefore, the correct answer is False.
8.
You should know where some of the fire exits are in case of a fire or other emergency.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Knowing the location of fire exits is crucial in case of a fire or emergency situation. This knowledge allows individuals to quickly and safely evacuate the premises. However, the given statement suggests that one should only know the location of "some" fire exits, implying that it is not necessary to be aware of all the exits. This is incorrect as it is important to know the location of all fire exits to ensure the safety of oneself and others. Therefore, the correct answer is False.
9.
What is to avoid if you have to escape from a building during a fire.
Correct Answer
B. Using the elevators or escaping to the roof
Explanation
Using the elevators or escaping to the roof should be avoided when trying to escape from a building during a fire. Elevators can malfunction during a fire and trap people inside, while escaping to the roof can be dangerous if there is no safe way down or if the fire is spreading rapidly. It is important to use the stairs instead and follow the designated evacuation routes.
10.
Workers may have a short time for the safe evacuation of a burning building.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Workers may have a short time for the safe evacuation of a burning building. This statement is true because in the event of a fire, time is of the essence for individuals to evacuate the building safely. Fires can spread rapidly, causing smoke, heat, and structural damage that can make it difficult for people to escape. Therefore, it is crucial for workers to be aware of evacuation procedures and act quickly to ensure their safety.