The French Revolution And Napoleon, 1789–1815 Section Quiz 18-1

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    Status group

    • Taille
    • Estate
    • Commune
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French Revolution and Napoleon, 1789–1815 Section Quiz 18-1

The French Revolution And Napoleon, 17891815 Section Quiz 18-1 - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    Merchants, bankers, industrialists, professionals

    • Bourgeoisie

    • Sans-culottes

    • Coommune

    Correct Answer
    A. Bourgeoisie
    Explanation
    The correct answer is bourgeoisie. The term bourgeoisie refers to the middle class in society, specifically merchants, bankers, industrialists, and professionals. They were the wealthy and influential individuals who owned means of production and controlled the economy. The bourgeoisie played a significant role in the rise of capitalism and the Industrial Revolution, as they amassed wealth and power. This social class often clashed with the working class, known as the sans-culottes, who were the lower class laborers. The term commune refers to a group or community, but it is not directly related to the bourgeoisie.

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  • 3. 

    Popularity run city council

    • Estate

    • Taille

    • Commune

    Correct Answer
    A. Commune
    Explanation
    The word "commune" is the correct answer because it is the only option that fits the context of the given words. "Popularity" suggests a place that is well-known or favored by people, which could describe a commune. "Run" could refer to the governance or administration of a commune. "City council" could also be associated with a commune, as they often have local governing bodies. "Estate" and "taille" do not have a clear connection to the other words given.

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  • 4. 

    "without breeches," members of the Paris Commune

    • Bourgeoisie

    • Commune

    • Sans-culottes

    Correct Answer
    A. Sans-culottes
    Explanation
    The term "sans-culottes" refers to the working-class people in Paris who played a significant role in the French Revolution. The term literally means "without breeches," which was a symbol of the aristocracy and bourgeoisie. By identifying themselves as sans-culottes, these individuals were rejecting the upper classes and their privileges. They were known for their radical political beliefs and their support for the Commune, a revolutionary government that emerged during the French Revolution. Therefore, the correct answer is "sans-culottes."

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  • 5. 

    Franc's chief tax

    • San-culottes

    • Taille

    • Estate

    Correct Answer
    A. Taille
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "taille". The term "taille" refers to a tax system that was imposed in France during the 18th century. It was a direct tax on land and property, primarily targeting the nobility and clergy. The taille played a significant role in the financial struggles of the French monarchy and was one of the grievances that led to the French Revolution.

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  • 6. 

    The Paris Bastille was which of the following?

    • A tennis court

    • An armory and prison

    • Louis's palace

    • A resturant

    Correct Answer
    A. An armory and prison
    Explanation
    The Paris Bastille was an armory and prison. It was originally built as a fortress in the 14th century, but later became a state prison in the 17th century. The Bastille played a significant role in the French Revolution, as it was stormed by revolutionaries on July 14, 1789. This event marked a turning point in the revolution and is now celebrated as Bastille Day in France.

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  • 7. 

    The National Assembly's Constitution of 1791

    • Set up a limited monarchy.

    • Abolished the monarchy.

    • Gave all men a vote.

    • Freedom of the press.

    Correct Answer
    A. Set up a limited monarchy.
    Explanation
    The National Assembly's Constitution of 1791 established a limited monarchy. This means that while a monarch still held power, it was limited by a constitution that defined the rights and responsibilities of the monarch, as well as the rights and freedoms of the people. This marked a significant shift away from absolute monarchy and towards a more democratic system of government.

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  • 8. 

    The paris Commune demonstrated, then seized power for all of the following reasons EXCEPT

    • Defeated in war with Austria.

    • Economic shortage.

    • Loyalty to Prussia.

    • Anger with the monarchy.

    Correct Answer
    A. Loyalty to Prussia.
    Explanation
    The Paris Commune was a revolutionary socialist government that emerged in Paris in 1871. It was formed in response to economic shortages, anger with the monarchy, and a desire for political power. However, loyalty to Prussia is not a reason for the Commune's formation or seizure of power. In fact, the Commune was opposed to the Prussian empire and sought to establish a more egalitarian and democratic society. Therefore, loyalty to Prussia is the exception among the given reasons.

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  • 9. 

    The Second Estate did all of thr land.

    • Own from 25 to 30 percent of the land.

    • Hold high positions in government and the military.

    • Not pay taxes.

    • Harvest crops for the clergy

    Correct Answer
    A. Harvest crops for the clergy
    Explanation
    The Second Estate, which consisted of the nobility, did not pay taxes and held high positions in government and the military. However, they did not own a significant portion of the land. Instead, they were responsible for harvesting crops for the clergy. This means that they were involved in agricultural labor and provided food and resources for the clergy, who were part of the First Estate.

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  • 10. 

    The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen proclaimed all of the followinf EXCEPT

    • Own from 25 to 30 percent of the land.

    • Hold high positions in government and the military.

    • Not pay taxes.

    • Harvest crops for the clergy.

    Correct Answer
    A. Harvest crops for the clergy.
    Explanation
    The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen proclaimed various rights and freedoms for the people, such as the right to own land, hold high positions in government and the military, and not pay taxes. However, it did not grant the right to harvest crops specifically for the clergy. This implies that the clergy did not have a special privilege or exemption when it came to agricultural activities.

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  • Jan 10, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Nov 01, 2009
    Quiz Created by
    Verdun
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