1.
The waste of the factory the river.
Correct Answer
A. Pollutes
Explanation
The correct answer is "pollutes". This is because when the waste of the factory is released into the river, it causes pollution. Pollution refers to the contamination of the natural environment, in this case, the river, with harmful substances or waste products. Therefore, the waste of the factory pollutes the river, making it dirty and harmful to the ecosystem and organisms that rely on it.
2.
Margie didn't learn French she lived in Paris for a year.
Correct Answer
C. Before
Explanation
The correct answer is "before" because it indicates that Margie did not learn French at some point in time prior to living in Paris for a year.
3.
The emperor the sounds of wind blowing through the garden.
Correct Answer
C. Heard
Explanation
The correct answer is "heard" because the sentence is talking about the emperor perceiving the sounds of wind blowing through the garden. Since hearing is the sense that allows us to perceive sound, it is the most appropriate verb to use in this context.
4.
I have been sitting here three hours.
Correct Answer
A. For
Explanation
The correct answer is "for". This is because "for" is used to indicate the duration of time that someone has been sitting. In this case, it specifies that the person has been sitting for a period of three hours.
5.
Dian is ​ (go) abroad next week.
Correct Answer
going to go
Explanation
The correct answer is "going to go". This is because the sentence is referring to a future action that Dian will take, which is going abroad. The structure "going to" is used to express future plans or intentions. In this case, it is used to indicate Dian's plan to go abroad next week.
6.
I (sleep) when the thieves came.
Correct Answer
was sleeping
Explanation
The correct answer is "was sleeping" because the sentence is in the past tense and the subject "I" is singular. The past continuous tense "was sleeping" indicates that the action of sleeping was already in progress when the thieves arrived.
7.
A : Mom, I'm going to school now.
B: OK.
Correct Answer
B. Be careful!
Explanation
In response to A's statement of going to school, B says "Be careful!" This is an appropriate response because B is expressing concern for A's safety. By saying "Be careful!", B is advising A to be cautious and attentive while going to school, implying that there might be potential dangers or hazards on the way.
8.
We couldn't get there on time there was a traffic jam. (Select all that apply)
Correct Answer(s)
A. Because
C. Since
D. As
Explanation
The correct answer is "because, since, as" because all three options can be used to explain the reason for not being able to get there on time due to the traffic jam.
9.
Is this sentence grammatically correct: "The man whom is running around the field is a thief."
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is grammatically incorrect. The correct form should be "The man who is running around the field is a thief." "Whom" is used as the object of a verb or preposition, while "who" is used as the subject of a clause. Therefore, the correct answer is False.
10.
Is this sentence grammatically correct: "The boy whom you hit is my son."
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The given statement implies that the person being addressed hit someone's son. Since the statement says "The boy whom you hit is my son," it indicates a direct connection between the person being addressed and the son who was hit. Therefore, the correct answer is "True," as it confirms the relationship between the person being addressed and the son who was hit.
11.
"By the time we arrive at the theater, the movie __________ already."
Correct Answer
will have started
Explanation
This sentence requires the future perfect tense ("will have started") to indicate that the action (the movie starting) will be completed before a specific time in the future (our arrival at the theater). The other options do not correctly convey this sense of completed future action.
12.
She failed on her exam the fact that she had studied hard. (Select all that apply)
Correct Answer(s)
B. Despite
D. Inspite of
Explanation
The correct answer is "despite" or "in spite of" because both phrases are used to introduce a contrast between two ideas. In this case, the contrast is between the fact that she failed on her exam and the fact that she had studied hard. "Although," "though," and "even though" can also introduce a contrast, but they are not the best choices in this context because they are usually used to introduce a contrast between two complete clauses.
13.
Is this sentence grammatically correct: "I need an advice on what to do next."
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is seeking advice on what to do next, but the answer provided is "False." This indicates that the advice being sought is not available or cannot be provided. Therefore, the correct answer suggests that there is no advice available for the situation at hand.
14.
Is this sentence grammatically correct: "I managed to find the books I wanted."
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement "I managed to find the books I wanted" indicates that the person was successful in locating the specific books they were looking for. Therefore, the correct answer is True.
15.
Has Daniel told you about (he) getting married?
Correct Answer
him
Explanation
The correct answer is "him" because the possessive pronoun "him" is used to show that the person getting married is related to Daniel.