1.
How many people ___ in your family?
Correct Answer
C. Are there
Explanation
The correct answer is "are there". This is because the question is asking about the number of people in the family, which implies a plural subject. Therefore, the correct verb form to use is "are" to match the plural subject "people".
2.
What time is it?
Correct Answer
C. A quarter past ten.
Explanation
The correct answer is "A quarter past ten" because it accurately describes the time indicated by the given phrases. "Ten and a quarter" implies that it is 10:15, "Ten minus the quarter" suggests 10:45, and "Fifteen after ten o'clock" indicates 10:15 as well. However, "A quarter past ten" specifically states that it is 10:15, which matches the given information.
3.
I get up at 8 o'clock ___ morning.
Correct Answer
A. In the
Explanation
The correct answer is "in the" because it is used to indicate a specific time period, in this case, the morning. "In the" is commonly used before words like morning, afternoon, evening, and night to specify when an action takes place.
4.
How much _____ where you live?
Correct Answer
A. Do houses cost
Explanation
The correct answer is "do houses cost" because it follows the subject-verb agreement rule. The subject "houses" is plural, so the verb "do" should also be in the plural form. Additionally, the word order "do houses cost" is the correct syntax in English.
5.
Where are you going __ Friday?
Correct Answer
C. On
Explanation
The correct answer is "on" because when referring to days of the week, we use the preposition "on". Therefore, the correct sentence would be "Where are you going on Friday?"
6.
___ come to my party next Saturday?
Correct Answer
D. Can you
Explanation
The correct answer is "Can you." This is because "Can you" is the correct way to form a question in English. The other options, "Do you," "Do you can," and "You," are grammatically incorrect and do not follow the proper structure for asking a question.
7.
What ___ in London last weekend?
Correct Answer
B. Did you do
Explanation
The question is asking about an activity that occurred in London last weekend. The correct answer, "did you do," is in the correct form of the past simple tense and follows the subject-verb order. It is the most appropriate response to the question and grammatically correct.
8.
Is your English improving?
Correct Answer
C. I hope so.
Explanation
I hope. Is really an incomplete sentence.
9.
I'm going to Kaufland _______ some food.
Correct Answer
C. To buy
Explanation
The correct answer is "to buy" because the phrase "going to" indicates an intention or purpose, and when followed by the verb "buy," it is used to express the action of purchasing something. Therefore, the correct sentence structure is "I'm going to Kaufland to buy some food."
10.
Paris is the most attractive city...
Correct Answer
A. I've ever seen.
Explanation
The correct answer is "I've ever seen." This answer implies that the speaker has seen many cities, but Paris stands out as the most attractive among them. The use of "ever" emphasizes the speaker's strong opinion about Paris being the most attractive city they have ever encountered.
11.
Munich isn't _____ Berlin.
Correct Answer
D. As cheap as
Explanation
The correct answer is "as cheap as." This is because when comparing two things, we use the phrase "as [adjective] as." In this case, we are comparing the cost of Munich to Berlin, so we use "as cheap as" to indicate that the cost of Munich is the same as the cost of Berlin.
12.
He was mowing the lawn when I ____ him yesterday.
(mowing = mähen, lawn = Rasen)
Correct Answer
A. Saw
Explanation
The correct answer is "saw" because it is the past tense of the verb "see" and matches the past tense of the sentence. It indicates that the speaker saw the person while they were mowing the lawn yesterday.
13.
Last Tuesday I _____ to the Embassy.
(Embassy - Botschaft)
Correct Answer
B. Had to go
Explanation
The correct answer is "had to go." This is because "had to" is used to express an obligation or necessity in the past. In this case, the speaker is referring to an event that happened on a specific day in the past (last Tuesday) and stating that they were obligated or required to go to the embassy on that day.
14.
What were you doing at 7:30 on Wednesday evening? I _____ TV.
Correct Answer
A. Was watching
Explanation
The correct answer is "was watching" because the sentence is in the past continuous tense, indicating an ongoing action in the past. "Was watching" is the correct form of the verb "to watch" in the past continuous tense.
15.
What time _______ to bed during the week?
Correct Answer
D. Do you go
Explanation
This question is asking about the time at which the person goes to bed during the week. The correct answer is "do you go" because it is the correct form of the present simple tense to ask about a habitual action or routine.
16.
Which of the following sentences is not correct?
Correct Answer
C. Pluto is closest to the sun.
Explanation
The answer that is NOT correct is C. Pluto is not the closest planet to the Sun.
17.
My friend doesn't speak German very well. I don't ___.
Correct Answer
C. Either
Explanation
The correct answer is "either". This is because "either" is used to show agreement or similarity between two people or things. In this context, the speaker is saying that they also do not speak German very well, similar to their friend.
18.
Where can I do my washing?
Correct Answer
C. On the second floor or top floor.
Explanation
Basement or cellar. We do the washing up in the kitchen. Washing refers to clothes washing.
19.
If____.
Correct Answer
D. You come to my office, I'll pay you
Explanation
This answer is correct because it follows the pattern of conditional sentences. The first part of the sentence states a condition (you come to my office) and the second part states the result of that condition (I'll pay you). This is a first conditional sentence, which is used to talk about possible future actions and their likely results.
20.
She asked me how big ______.
Correct Answer
B. My house was
Explanation
The correct answer is "my house was." This is because the question is asking about the size of the speaker's house in the past tense. The verb "was" is used to indicate the past tense, so it is the correct choice in this context.