1.
1. Malaysia terletak di antara garis lintang _______ hingga __________
Correct Answer
B. 1°U – 7°U
Explanation
The correct answer is 1°U – 7°U. This answer indicates that Malaysia is located between the latitudes of 1°U (1 degree north) and 7°U (7 degrees north).
2.
Mengapakah Malaysia mempunyai kedudukan yang strategik?
I Kerana ia terletak di laluan angin taufan
II Kerana ia terletak di laluan udara timur-barat
III Kerana ia terletak di persimpangan jalan laut antarabangsa
IV Kerana ia terletak di luar Lingkaran Api Pasifik
Correct Answer
D. II, III dan IV
Explanation
Malaysia has a strategic position because it is located on the east-west air route, at the intersection of international sea routes, and outside the Pacific Ring of Fire. These factors contribute to Malaysia's importance in terms of trade, transportation, and security.
3.
Berdasarkan peta di bawah, yang manakah merupakan dataran-dataran utama di Malaysia?
Correct Answer
B. I dan III
Explanation
Berdasarkan peta di bawah, dataran-dataran utama di Malaysia adalah I dan III.
4.
-
Aktiviti utama ialah pertanian
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Berpenduduk padat
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Terletak di pantai barat Semenanjung Malaysia
Pernyataan-pernyataan di atas menerangkan kawasan ______
Correct Answer
C. Dataran Kedah-Perlis
Explanation
The given statements suggest that the area described is characterized by its main activity being agriculture, having a dense population, and being located on the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia. This description matches the characteristics of the Dataran Kedah-Perlis region.
5.
Antara berikut, manakah pasangan yang betul bagi tanah tinggi di Malaysia?
I Banjaran Tahan – Gunung Tahan
II Banjaran Titiwangsa – Gunung Korbu
III Banjaran Keledang – Gunung Kinabalu
IV Banjaran Bintang – Gunung Jerai
Correct Answer
A. I dan II
Explanation
Pasangan yang betul bagi tanah tinggi di Malaysia adalah Banjaran Tahan - Gunung Tahan dan Banjaran Titiwangsa - Gunung Korbu.
6.
Kawasan pergunungan lipat muda dikatakan
I tidak stabil
II banjaran tinggi dan kasap
III terbentuk kira-kira 35 juta tahun dahulu
IV terbentuk kira-kira 250 hingga 600 juta tahun dahulu
Correct Answer
A. I, II dan III
Explanation
The correct answer is I, II, and III. This is because the statement I mentions that the young fold mountains are considered unstable, which is a characteristic of such mountain ranges. Statement II mentions high peaks and steep slopes, which are typical features of fold mountains. Statement III states that these mountains were formed approximately 35 million years ago, which aligns with the formation timeline of fold mountains. Therefore, all three statements provide accurate information about young fold mountains.
7.
Yang manakah kepentingan tanah pamah?
Correct Answer
B. I dan IV
Explanation
The correct answer is I dan IV. The phrase "I dan IV" means "I and IV" in English. Therefore, the correct answer is the combination of options I and IV.
8.
Kawasan bertanda yang manakah merujuk kepada maklumat berikut?
-
Pusat pelancongan
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Tanaman hawa sederhana
Correct Answer
B. II
Explanation
The correct answer is II because "Tanaman hawa sederhana" refers to simple tropical plants, which are often found in tourist attractions such as botanical gardens or nature reserves.
9.
Antara berikut, banjaran manakah yang terdapat di Sarawak?
I Banjaran Trus Madi
II Banjaran Brassey
III Banjaran Tama Abu
IV Banjaran Kapuas Hulu
Correct Answer
C. III dan IV
Explanation
The correct answer is III dan IV. The question asks which mountain range is found in Sarawak. Banjaran Tama Abu and Banjaran Kapuas Hulu are both mountain ranges located in Sarawak, making III dan IV the correct answer.
10.
Di manakah lokasi kemuncak tertinggi di Malaysia dalam Peta 1?
Correct Answer
D. D
11.
Pernyataan manakah yang benar tentang banjaran gunung tersebut?
I Terletak dua buah taman negara
ll Banjaran gunung tertinggi di Malaysia
llI Mempunyai tiga pusat peranginan utama
IV Menjadi tulang belakang Semenanjung Malaysia
Correct Answer
D. III dan IV
Explanation
The correct answer is III and IV. This means that statement III and IV are both correct about the mountain range. Statement III states that the mountain range has three main recreational centers, and statement IV states that it is the backbone of the Malaysian Peninsula.
12.
Apakah tanaman yang dapat dikaitkan dengan kawasan berikut?
Correct Answer
B. Padi
Explanation
Tanaman yang dapat dikaitkan dengan kawasan tersebut adalah padi.
13.
Apakah persamaan antara banjaran-banjaran yang berikut?
Correct Answer
C. Kawasan pertanian hawa sederhana
Explanation
The common similarity between the given mountain ranges is that they are all located in areas with a moderate climate suitable for farming.
14.
Berdasarkan Rajah di bawah, apakah Dataran X?
Correct Answer
A. Dataran Johor
Explanation
Based on the given diagram, Dataran Johor is the correct answer.
15.
Yang manakah kepentingan tanah tinggi?
Correct Answer
B. I dan IV
Explanation
The correct answer is I and IV. This means that both option I and option IV are correct in terms of the importance of highland areas.
16.
Di banjaran manakah terletak Gunung Tahan?
Correct Answer
D. IV
17.
Kawasan yang manakah dalam Peta yang merujuk kepada pernyataan berikut?
Correct Answer
B. B
Explanation
The answer is B because it is the only option given and there is no other information provided in the question to determine which area on the map it is referring to.
18.
Pernyataan yang manakah benar dikaitkan dengan Banjaran Crocker?
Correct Answer
D. Terletak gunung tertinggi di Asia Tenggara
Explanation
The correct answer is "Terletak gunung tertinggi di Asia Tenggara" (Located the highest mountain in Southeast Asia). This statement correctly describes Banjaran Crocker as being the highest mountain range in Southeast Asia.
19.
Pernyataan yang manakah benar menerangkan bentuk muka bumi Malaysia?
I Pinggir laut berteluk-teluk
II Kawasan tanah tinggi terletak di pedalaman
III Sungai beraliran deras dan pendek
IV Kawasan tanah pamah di sepanjang sungai
Correct Answer
A. I, II dan III
Explanation
The correct answer is I, II, and III. This means that statements I, II, and III are all true explanations of the landforms in Malaysia. Statement I states that Malaysia has coastal areas with bays and inlets, which is true as Malaysia is surrounded by the sea. Statement II mentions that highland areas are located inland, which is also true as Malaysia has mountainous regions in its interior. Statement III states that Malaysia has fast-flowing and short rivers, which is true as Malaysia has numerous rivers with varying characteristics. Therefore, all three statements provide accurate descriptions of the landforms in Malaysia.
20.
Apakah kegiatan ekonomi utama yang dikaitkan dengan kawasan berlorek?
Correct Answer
D. Penanaman sayuran hawa sederhana
Explanation
The main economic activity associated with hilly areas is the cultivation of temperate vegetables. This is because hilly regions often have a cooler climate, which is suitable for growing crops such as cabbage, carrots, and potatoes. These vegetables thrive in cooler temperatures and can be grown in hilly terrains with the help of terrace farming techniques. Additionally, the hilly areas may have fertile soil, adequate rainfall, and good drainage, making it ideal for vegetable cultivation. Therefore, penanaman sayuran hawa sederhana (cultivation of temperate vegetables) is the correct answer.
21.
Apakah tanaman penting di dataran aluvium?
Correct Answer
D. Padi
Explanation
Padi adalah tanaman yang penting di dataran aluvium karena tanaman ini membutuhkan tanah yang subur dan lembab. Dataran aluvium adalah dataran yang terbentuk dari endapan sedimen sungai yang kaya akan nutrisi. Tanaman padi dapat tumbuh dengan baik di daerah ini karena mendapatkan pasokan air dan nutrisi yang cukup. Padi juga merupakan salah satu sumber makanan pokok bagi sebagian besar penduduk di dunia.
22.
Pernyataan yang manakah benar mengenai Malaysia?
I terletak berhampiran Garisan Khatulistiwa
II terletak di tengah-tengah rantau Asia Tenggara
III iklim yang panas dan lembab sepanjang tahun
IV terletak di lingkaran api pasifik
Correct Answer
A. I, II dan III
Explanation
The correct answer is I, II, and III. The statement I is true because Malaysia is located near the Equator, which is also known as the Equator Line. Statement II is true because Malaysia is located in the middle of the Southeast Asian region. Statement III is true because Malaysia has a tropical climate, which is characterized by hot and humid weather throughout the year. Statement IV is not true because Malaysia is not located in the Pacific Ring of Fire.
23.
Antara berikut kawasan tanah tinggi yang mana menjadi pusat pelancongan yang terkenal di Banjaran Titiwangsa ?
I Bukit Larut
II Bukit Fraser
III Tanah Tinggi Cameron
IV Tanah Tinggi Genting
Correct Answer
D. II, III dan IV
Explanation
The correct answer is II, III dan IV. Bukit Fraser, Tanah Tinggi Cameron, and Tanah Tinggi Genting are all famous tourist destinations in the Titiwangsa Range.