1.
For registration purposes, the insurance policy cannot substitute for the insurance confirmation card as proof of automobile insurance under German law and U.S. Forces regulations.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The explanation for the correct answer "True" is that under German law and U.S. Forces regulations, the insurance policy alone is not sufficient as proof of automobile insurance for registration purposes. In addition to the insurance policy, an insurance confirmation card is required to serve as proof of insurance. Therefore, the statement is true.
2.
License plates issued to drivers by the Registry of Motor Vehicles automatically become the driver's property.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
License plates issued to drivers by the Registry of Motor Vehicles do not automatically become the driver's property. Instead, they are considered to be the property of the government agency that issued them. While drivers are responsible for displaying and maintaining their license plates, they do not have ownership rights over them.
3.
The driver of a registered motor vehicle is required to observe which of the following with respect to U.S. Forces private owned vehicle (POV) license plates?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The driver of a registered motor vehicle is required to observe all of the following with respect to U.S. Forces private owned vehicle (POV) license plates. This means that the license plates should not be altered, the rear license plate must be illuminated, and the license plates must always be firmly attached with bolts and screws.
4.
A driver who lends his or her vehicle to a member of the U.S. Forces is required to provide the borrower with the registration certificate.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
When a driver lends his or her vehicle to a member of the U.S. Forces, it is necessary for the driver to provide the borrower with the registration certificate. This is likely because the registration certificate serves as proof that the vehicle is legally registered and can be operated on the road. By providing the registration certificate, the driver ensures that the borrower has the necessary documentation in case they are stopped by law enforcement or need to prove ownership of the vehicle.
5.
U.S. Forces regulations do not prohibit abandoning a POV.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because U.S. Forces regulations do prohibit abandoning a POV (privately owned vehicle). This means that individuals in the U.S. Forces are not allowed to abandon their personal vehicles.
6.
Attaching old State license plates or signs to U.S. Forces POV plates is permitted.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Attaching old State license plates or signs to U.S. Forces POV plates is not permitted. This means that it is not allowed to attach old State license plates or signs to U.S. Forces POV plates.
7.
The Traffic Point System applies to military personnel and civilian employees, but does not apply to family members.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is false because the Traffic Point System applies to military personnel, civilian employees, and their family members.
8.
German police are empowered to arrest U.S. personnel (including family member and U.S. civilians serving with U.S. Forces) when German laws are violated.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The explanation for the given answer is that under the NATO Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA), German police have the authority to arrest U.S. personnel, including family members and U.S. civilians serving with U.S. Forces, if they violate German laws. This agreement is in place to ensure that U.S. personnel are held accountable for any illegal actions committed while stationed in Germany. Therefore, it is true that German police have the power to arrest U.S. personnel in such situations.
9.
German police do not have the authority to require U.S. Forces drivers to pay a warning fee for minor traffic violations.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is false. German police do have the authority to require U.S. Forces drivers to pay a warning fee for minor traffic violations. This is because the German authorities have jurisdiction over traffic violations that occur within their country, regardless of the driver's nationality or affiliation with the U.S. Forces. Therefore, if a U.S. Forces driver commits a minor traffic violation in Germany, they can be required to pay a warning fee by the German police.
10.
German traffic law does not require every user of a public road or highway to conduct himself or herself so that no other user is endangered, injured, unnecessarily impeded, or inconvenienced.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is false. German traffic law does require every user of a public road or highway to conduct themselves in a way that does not endanger, injure, unnecessarily impede, or inconvenience other users. This is a fundamental principle of traffic safety and is enforced to ensure the well-being and smooth functioning of the road system.
11.
A POV may not be rejected during mechanical inspection because of bent hood, torn fenders, altered plates, or faulty body trimmings.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because a POV (privately owned vehicle) can be rejected during a mechanical inspection if it has any of the mentioned issues such as a bent hood, torn fenders, altered plates, or faulty body trimmings. These are all visible signs of damage or alteration that can affect the vehicle's safety and performance, making it ineligible for passing the inspection.
12.
Vehicles are considered unsafe if the tires have less than 1.6 millimeters of tread on any portion of the traction surfaces.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
This statement is true because tires with less than 1.6 millimeters of tread on any portion of the traction surfaces are considered unsafe. Adequate tread depth is necessary for proper traction and handling of the vehicle, especially in wet or slippery conditions. Insufficient tread depth can lead to reduced grip on the road, longer braking distances, and an increased risk of hydroplaning. Therefore, it is important to regularly check and replace tires that have worn down below the recommended tread depth.
13.
If a vehicle is equipped with radial tires, the tires should be mounted on which of the following?
Correct Answer
C. On all four wheels.
Explanation
Radial tires are designed to provide better traction, stability, and handling. Mounting them on all four wheels of a vehicle ensures balanced performance and maximizes the benefits of radial tire technology. This distribution of radial tires allows for improved grip during acceleration, braking, and cornering, enhancing overall safety and control of the vehicle.
14.
Kilometers may be converted to miles by multiplying the kilometers by 6 and then dropping the last digit.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
To convert kilometers to miles, you can multiply the kilometers by 6 and then drop the last digit. This method is a simplified approximation that provides a rough conversion. For example, if you have 10 kilometers, multiplying it by 6 gives you 60, and dropping the last digit gives you 6 miles. While this method is not completely accurate, it can be used as a quick estimation for everyday use.
15.
Children under 12 years old are not allowed to sit in the front seat of a vehicle unless the rear sit is already occupied by children of that age group.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Children under 12 years old are not allowed to sit in the front seat of a vehicle for safety reasons. This is because airbags can be dangerous for young children, and the front seat is generally considered to be less safe than the back seat. However, if the rear seat is already occupied by children of that age group, it is permissible for one child to sit in the front seat. This exception is made to ensure that all children are properly restrained and that the vehicle is not overcrowded. Therefore, the statement is true.
16.
Drivers are not always required to indicate their intention to pass by using directional signals.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Drivers are always required to indicate their intention to pass by using directional signals. This is an important safety measure that allows other drivers to anticipate and react to the upcoming maneuver. Failing to use directional signals can lead to confusion and potential accidents on the road. Therefore, the statement that drivers are not always required to indicate their intention to pass by using directional signals is false.
17.
What may cause danger to others in road traffic?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above.
Explanation
All of the options listed can cause danger to others in road traffic. A disabled POV with warning devices not placed at a sufficient distance can lead to accidents if other drivers are not aware of the disabled vehicle. Driving a POV while intoxicated impairs judgment and reaction time, increasing the risk of accidents. Similarly, driving while fatigued can result in decreased alertness and slower reaction times, making it dangerous for both the driver and others on the road. Therefore, all of these factors can pose a threat to road safety.
18.
What should be considered when choosing a safe distance from the vehicle ahead?
Correct Answer
A. Condition of the highway and driving speed.
Explanation
When choosing a safe distance from the vehicle ahead, it is important to consider the condition of the highway and the driving speed. The condition of the highway can affect the stopping distance required, as well as the ability to maneuver safely. Driving speed is also a crucial factor, as higher speeds require more time and distance to come to a complete stop. Therefore, both the condition of the highway and driving speed should be taken into account when determining a safe distance from the vehicle ahead.
19.
When approaching children, drivers must try to anticipate their behavior.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Drivers must try to anticipate children's behavior because children can be unpredictable and may not always follow traffic rules or understand the dangers of the road. By anticipating their behavior, drivers can be prepared to react quickly and safely to any unexpected actions that children may take, such as darting into the street or running out from between parked cars. This is especially important in areas where children are likely to be present, such as near schools, parks, or residential neighborhoods. Overall, anticipating children's behavior helps drivers to be more cautious and alert, reducing the risk of accidents involving children.
20.
The proper technique for driving around a curve is to slow down before the curve and accelerate toward the end of the curve.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The proper technique for driving around a curve is to slow down before the curve and accelerate toward the end of the curve. This is because slowing down before the curve allows the driver to maintain control and reduce the risk of skidding or losing traction. Accelerating toward the end of the curve helps to maintain stability and control as the vehicle straightens out after the curve. By following this technique, the driver can navigate the curve safely and efficiently.
21.
If the vehicle starts skidding while breaking, the driver should do which of the following?
Correct Answer
B. Turn the steering wheel in the direction that the rear of the vehicle is skidding and pump the breaks lightly
Explanation
When a vehicle starts skidding while braking, it indicates a loss of traction between the tires and the road surface. To regain control, the driver should turn the steering wheel in the direction that the rear of the vehicle is skidding. This helps to align the tires with the direction of the skid and allows the driver to regain control of the vehicle. Additionally, the driver should pump the brakes lightly instead of immediately applying pressure. This helps to prevent the wheels from locking up and allows the driver to maintain some control over the braking process.
22.
Fast driving often leads to accidents in which of the following situations?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above.
Explanation
Fast driving often leads to accidents in situations where vision is restricted, such as sharp turns, curves, or areas with obstacles. It also poses a risk at pedestrian crossings, where pedestrians may not have enough time to cross safely if a vehicle is traveling at a high speed. Additionally, fast driving at intersections and junctions increases the chances of collisions with other vehicles that may be crossing or turning. Therefore, all of the mentioned situations are prone to accidents when fast driving is involved.
23.
Drivers caught in a heavy downpour with limited visibility should pull off the road and wait for the rain to let up.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
During a heavy downpour with limited visibility, it is safer for drivers to pull off the road and wait for the rain to let up. Limited visibility can make it difficult to see other vehicles, road signs, and hazards, increasing the risk of accidents. By pulling off the road and waiting for the rain to subside, drivers can ensure their safety and the safety of others on the road. It is important to exercise caution and prioritize safety in such weather conditions.
24.
Drivers who suddenly find themselves on an icy patch of road should continue driving with no abrupt change in directions, speed, or braking.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
When driving on an icy patch of road, sudden changes in directions, speed, or braking can cause the tires to lose traction and result in a loss of control. By continuing to drive without abrupt changes, the driver can maintain better control of the vehicle and reduce the risk of accidents.
25.
Drivers must be expecially careful when passing during twilight hours; they must be alert to vehicles without lights coming from the other directions.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
During twilight hours, the lighting conditions are dim and visibility is reduced. Therefore, drivers need to be extra cautious when passing other vehicles. They should be alert and watch out for vehicles coming from the opposite direction that may not have their lights on. This is important to avoid any potential accidents or collisions. Hence, the statement is true.
26.
It is important when passing that drivers make sure enough clearance is made for the traffic from the rear.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
When passing another vehicle, it is crucial for drivers to ensure there is enough space for the traffic approaching from behind. This is important for the safety of all drivers involved, as well as to prevent any potential accidents or collisions. By making sure there is sufficient clearance, drivers can minimize the risk of causing a dangerous situation for themselves and others on the road. Therefore, the statement "It is important when passing that drivers make sure enough clearance is made for the traffic from the rear" is true.
27.
When approaching an intersection with directional arrows painted on the pavement, the driver will enter the appropriate lane and do which of the following?
Correct Answer
A. Follow the direction fo the arrow.
Explanation
When approaching an intersection with directional arrows painted on the pavement, the driver is expected to follow the direction of the arrow. This means that the driver should enter the appropriate lane as indicated by the arrow and continue in that lane until it is safe to change lanes. The driver should not change lanes within the intersection unless necessary for safety reasons. Therefore, the correct answer is to follow the direction of the arrow.
28.
A continuous, solid, white center line on the road may not be crossed or even touched by the wheels of the driver's vehicle.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
A continuous, solid, white center line on the road is used to separate traffic traveling in opposite directions. It indicates that passing or crossing over to the other side of the road is not allowed. Therefore, it is correct to say that the line should not be crossed or touched by the wheels of the driver's vehicle.
29.
When a broken white line and a solid white center line appear together, traffic on the broken-line side is permitted to pass.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
When a broken white line and a solid white center line appear together, it indicates that traffic on the side with the broken line is allowed to pass. The solid white center line acts as a barrier and indicates that passing is not allowed on the side with the solid line. Therefore, the statement is true.
30.
Directional arrows on the pavement must be followed once the driver has entered a lane that is so marked.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Once a driver has entered a lane that is marked with directional arrows on the pavement, they are required to follow the direction indicated by those arrows. This is important for maintaining traffic flow and ensuring safety on the road. Ignoring or disobeying directional arrows can lead to confusion, accidents, and traffic violations. Therefore, it is important for drivers to adhere to the directional arrows once they have entered a lane that is marked with them.
31.
Unless otherwise posted, a speed limit of 100 kilometers per hour (kph) (62 miles per hour (mph)) applies to all vehicles on all highways and roads in Germany.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is false. In Germany, unless otherwise posted, there is no general speed limit on highways and roads. However, there are certain sections of the Autobahn where speed limits are imposed due to safety reasons or environmental concerns. Therefore, the correct answer is false.
32.
Under certain circumstances, the maximum speed posted may be too fast for road and traffic conditions.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Under certain circumstances, such as bad weather conditions, heavy traffic, or road construction, the maximum speed posted may be too fast and unsafe. It is important for drivers to assess the current conditions and adjust their speed accordingly to ensure their own safety and the safety of others on the road. Thus, the statement is true.
33.
Unless otherwise posted, the speed limit within city limits is 60 kph (37mph).
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because the given speed limit within city limits is 60 kph (37mph) "unless otherwise posted". This means that the speed limit can vary depending on the specific road or area within the city.
34.
How many times greater is the force of collision if the driving speed is doubled?
Correct Answer
C. Four times as great
Explanation
When the driving speed is doubled, the force of collision increases by a factor of four. This can be explained by the principle of kinetic energy, which states that the kinetic energy of an object is proportional to the square of its velocity. Since velocity is directly related to speed, doubling the speed results in a fourfold increase in kinetic energy. As force is directly related to kinetic energy, the force of collision is also four times greater.
35.
Minimum speed limits must be obeyed according to which of the following?
Correct Answer
C. Both of the above.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Both of the above." This means that drivers must obey minimum speed limits except in situations where road or traffic conditions require them to drive more slowly, or when visibility or weather conditions make it necessary to drive at a slower speed. In these cases, drivers are allowed to drive below the minimum speed limit to ensure their safety and the safety of others on the road.
36.
When traveling on multilane roads with dense traffic, it is illegal for vehicles in the right lane to go faster than those in the left lane.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
There is no such law that states that vehicles in the right lane cannot go faster than those in the left lane on multilane roads with dense traffic. In fact, in many jurisdictions, the left lane is designated as the passing lane, and vehicles in the right lane are expected to yield to faster-moving traffic. Therefore, the statement is false.
37.
A slow vehicle is being followed by several other vehicles that cannot pass because of the traffic. On reaching a suitable place (such as a wide place in the roadway), the driver of the slow vehicle should pull to the right to allow the other vehicles to pass.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
When a slow vehicle is being followed by multiple vehicles that are unable to pass due to traffic, it is the responsibility of the driver of the slow vehicle to pull to the right when reaching a suitable place, such as a wide area in the roadway. By doing so, the driver allows the other vehicles to pass safely and helps maintain the flow of traffic. This action promotes road safety and courtesy among drivers.
38.
What must a driver do when approaching a round blue sign with a white number 30 on it?
Correct Answer
D. Both a and c
Explanation
When approaching a round blue sign with a white number 30 on it, the driver must both stay off the road if their vehicle can only move at a speed of less than 30 kph (20mph) and not drive at less than 30 kph, weather conditions and traffic permitting. This means that if the driver's vehicle cannot maintain a speed of at least 30 kph, they should avoid driving on that road. However, if the driver's vehicle is capable of maintaining a speed of at least 30 kph, they should not drive at a speed lower than 30 kph, unless weather conditions or traffic make it unsafe to do so.
39.
When passing, drivers must return to the right as soon as possible without impeding the vehicle being passed.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
When passing another vehicle on the road, it is important for drivers to return to the right lane as soon as possible. This is to ensure that they do not impede or obstruct the vehicle that they have just passed. By promptly moving back to the right lane, drivers allow the other vehicle to continue its journey without any hindrance. Therefore, the statement "When passing, drivers must return to the right as soon as possible without impeding the vehicle being passed" is true.
40.
Drivers may exceed the posted speed limit while passing another vehicle.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
According to traffic laws, drivers are not allowed to exceed the posted speed limit at any time, including when passing another vehicle. Speed limits are set for the safety of all drivers on the road, and exceeding them can increase the risk of accidents and endanger other drivers. Therefore, the statement that drivers may exceed the posted speed limit while passing another vehicle is false.
41.
Drivers may not increase their speed while being passed.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
When a driver is being passed by another vehicle, they are expected to maintain their current speed and not increase it. This is important for the safety of both drivers and other vehicles on the road. Increasing speed while being passed can lead to dangerous situations, such as collisions or forcing the passing vehicle to take evasive actions. Therefore, it is true that drivers should not increase their speed while being passed.
42.
Drivers my pass a streetcar on the left when the road is a one-way street.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Drivers may pass a streetcar on the left when the road is a one-way street because in this situation, there is no oncoming traffic from the opposite direction. Since the road is one-way, all vehicles are moving in the same direction, allowing drivers to safely pass the streetcar on the left side. This is a common practice and is permitted as long as it is done safely and in accordance with traffic laws.
43.
Two-wheeled vehicles are particularly dangerous to pass and should be passed only with side clearance is of at least 1.5 meters.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Two-wheeled vehicles, such as bicycles or motorcycles, can be unstable and have less protection compared to four-wheeled vehicles. Therefore, passing them requires extra caution. The statement suggests that passing two-wheeled vehicles should only be done with a minimum side clearance of 1.5 meters. This is important to ensure the safety of both the two-wheeled vehicle and the passing vehicle, as it allows enough space for any sudden movements or obstacles. Hence, the statement is true.
44.
When is passing another vehicle prohibited.
Correct Answer
A. When the traffic situation is unclear
Explanation
Passing another vehicle is prohibited when the traffic situation is unclear because in such situations, it may be difficult to determine if it is safe to pass. Unclear traffic situations can include poor visibility due to weather conditions, obstructions on the road, or heavy traffic congestion. In these circumstances, it is important to prioritize safety and refrain from passing until the traffic situation becomes clear and it is safe to do so.
45.
At unmarked intersections, vehicles coming from the right have the right-of-way.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
At unmarked intersections, the general rule is that vehicles coming from the right have the right-of-way. This means that if two vehicles arrive at the intersection at the same time, the vehicle on the right should proceed first. This rule helps to establish order and prevent confusion at intersections where there are no traffic signals or signs indicating right-of-way. It is important for drivers to be aware of this rule and exercise caution when approaching unmarked intersections.
46.
In the city where no priority signs are posted, the driver on the widest street has the right-of-way.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
In the city where no priority signs are posted, the driver on the widest street does not necessarily have the right-of-way. Right-of-way is determined by traffic laws and regulations, not by the width of the street. Without any specific signs or rules indicating otherwise, all drivers should yield to each other and proceed with caution to ensure safety on the roads. Therefore, the statement is false.
47.
The "right-before-left" rule applies at unmarked intersections.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The "right-before-left" rule is a common traffic rule that applies at unmarked intersections. According to this rule, when two vehicles approach an unmarked intersection at the same time, the vehicle on the right has the right of way and can proceed first, while the vehicle on the left must yield. This rule helps to establish a clear order of priority and prevent accidents at intersections where there are no traffic signs or signals indicating right of way. Therefore, the statement "The 'right-before-left' rule applies at unmarked intersections" is true.
48.
A driver wants to leave a private driveway and turn right onto a public road. At the same time, a cyclist is approaching from the left. Who has to wait?
Correct Answer
B. The driver of the motor vehicle
Explanation
The driver of the motor vehicle has to wait because they are entering a public road from a private driveway. According to traffic rules, vehicles entering a public road must yield to oncoming traffic. In this case, the cyclist is approaching from the left, and the driver must wait for the cyclist to pass before turning onto the road.
49.
A driver who disregards the safety of others is excused legally from responsibility when he or she has the right-of-way.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
A driver who disregards the safety of others cannot be legally excused from responsibility even if they have the right-of-way. The right-of-way is a privilege granted to a driver in specific situations, but it does not absolve them from their duty to drive safely and responsibly. Regardless of who has the right-of-way, all drivers are expected to exercise caution and avoid endangering others on the road. Therefore, the statement is false.
50.
In what order may the vehicles proceed?
Correct Answer
B. 2-1-3
Explanation
The correct answer is 2-1-3 because vehicle 2 has the right of way and can proceed first. After vehicle 2, vehicle 1 can proceed as it is the next vehicle in line. Finally, vehicle 3 can proceed after vehicle 1 has cleared the way.