1.
Bringing East and West Germany together under one government is...
Correct Answer
A. Reunification
Explanation
The correct answer is "reunification." This term refers to the process of bringing together two separate entities that were once united. In this case, it specifically refers to the merging of East and West Germany under one government. After years of division due to the Cold War, the reunification of Germany in 1990 marked a significant historical event.
2.
What are the three countries that we studied in this section?
Correct Answer
C. Switzerland, Germany, Austria
Explanation
The correct answer is Switzerland, Germany, Austria. These three countries were studied in this section.
3.
What is the German superhighway called?
Correct Answer
A. Autobahn
Explanation
The German superhighway is called the autobahn. It is a network of highways in Germany known for its high speed limits and lack of general speed restrictions. The autobahn is famous worldwide for its efficiency and well-maintained roads, making it a popular choice for both locals and tourists traveling across the country.
4.
An area in western Germany called the _________ ranks as one of the world's most important industrial centers.
Correct Answer
B. Ruhr
Explanation
The Ruhr is known as one of the world's most important industrial centers in western Germany. It is an area that has a rich history of coal mining and steel production, which has contributed to its significance in the industrial sector. The region is home to numerous factories, mines, and industrial facilities, making it a key hub for manufacturing and economic activity. Its strategic location and access to transportation routes, such as rivers and railways, further enhance its importance as an industrial center.
5.
What is refusing to take sides in disagreements or wars between countries?
Correct Answer
D. Neutrality
Explanation
Neutrality refers to the act of not taking sides in disagreements or wars between countries. It means remaining impartial and not favoring any particular side. Neutrality is often adopted by countries to maintain peace and avoid getting involved in conflicts. It allows for diplomatic relations with all parties involved and promotes a sense of fairness and non-bias in international affairs.
6.
If a country or area is completely surrounded by land it is _____________
Correct Answer
B. Landlocked
Explanation
A country or area that is completely surrounded by land is referred to as being landlocked. This means that it does not have any coastlines or access to the sea. Being landlocked can have significant implications for trade, transportation, and economic development, as it limits access to international markets and makes it more difficult to engage in maritime activities.
7.
What two countries that we have studies in this section are landlocked?
Correct Answer
A. Switzerland, Austria
Explanation
Switzerland and Austria are the two countries that are landlocked. Landlocked countries are those that do not have direct access to the sea or any ocean. Both Switzerland and Austria are located in the heart of Europe and are surrounded by other countries. They do not have any coastlines or access to any major bodies of water. Therefore, they are considered landlocked countries.
8.
The Black forest got its name because
Correct Answer
D. The trees grow so close together that the forest appears black
Explanation
The Black Forest got its name because the trees grow so close together that the forest appears black.
9.
Austria's mountains provide valuable timber and
Correct Answer
C. Hydroelectric power
Explanation
Austria's mountains are known for their abundant water resources, which make them ideal for the generation of hydroelectric power. The fast-flowing rivers and streams in the mountainous regions of Austria allow for the construction of dams and hydroelectric power plants. This renewable energy source is highly valuable as it provides a clean and sustainable way to generate electricity, reducing the country's dependence on fossil fuels. Furthermore, hydroelectric power is a reliable source of energy that can be harnessed consistently from the flowing water, making it a valuable asset for Austria's energy needs.
10.
A _______________ is a high place from which rivers flow in different directions.
Correct Answer
D. Continental divide
Explanation
A continental divide is a high place from which rivers flow in different directions. This means that on one side of the divide, the rivers flow towards one ocean or body of water, while on the other side, the rivers flow towards a different ocean or body of water. This geographical feature is often found in mountainous regions and plays a significant role in determining the direction of river systems and the drainage patterns of a continent.