Govtest1 End Of Ch 11 (President) Test
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GOVTEST1 end of ch 11 (president) test
- 1.
The president is expected to be responsible for all of the following except
- A.
Presiding over the Senate in case of a tie vote
- B.
Administering the federal bureacracy
- C.
Expressing the nation's sentiments during a time of crisis
- D.
Presenting the Stae of the union address each year
Correct Answer
A. Presiding over the Senate in case of a tie voteExplanation
The president is responsible for many duties, including administering the federal bureaucracy, expressing the nation's sentiments during a time of crisis, and presenting the State of the Union address each year. However, presiding over the Senate in case of a tie vote is not one of the president's responsibilities. This duty falls to the Vice President, who serves as the President of the Senate and has the power to cast a tie-breaking vote.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Which three presidents have been recognized almost universaly as "great" leaders?
- A.
Washington, lincoln, and harding
- B.
Lincoln, jefferson, and wilson
- C.
Franklin roosevelt, teddy roosevelt, and washington
- D.
Franklin roosevelt, washington, and lincoln
Correct Answer
D. Franklin roosevelt, washington, and lincolnExplanation
Franklin Roosevelt, George Washington, and Abraham Lincoln have been recognized almost universally as "great" leaders. These three presidents are widely respected and admired for their leadership qualities, accomplishments, and impact on the nation. Franklin Roosevelt is praised for his leadership during the Great Depression and World War II, Washington for his role in establishing the United States as a nation, and Lincoln for his leadership during the Civil War and his efforts towards abolishing slavery. Their contributions to the country have solidified their status as exceptional leaders in American history.Rate this question:
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- 3.
It would be accurate to say that president george w. bush
- A.
Succeeded in reforming social security
- B.
Failed to reduce taxes
- C.
Succeeded in reforming education
- D.
Succeeded in reforming immigration
Correct Answer
C. Succeeded in reforming educationExplanation
The given answer suggests that President George W. Bush succeeded in reforming education. This implies that during his presidency, he implemented policies or initiatives that brought about significant changes or improvements in the education system. However, without further context or information, it is difficult to provide specific details about the reforms or their impact.Rate this question:
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- 4.
The right of the executive branch to withhold confidential communications from the other branches of government is known as
- A.
Administrative censure
- B.
Executive privilege
- C.
The national security exception
- D.
Executive classification prerogatve
Correct Answer
B. Executive privilegeExplanation
Executive privilege refers to the right of the executive branch to withhold confidential communications from the other branches of government. This privilege allows the president and other high-ranking officials to keep certain information confidential in order to protect the decision-making process and maintain national security. It is a recognized power that helps maintain the separation of powers and allows the executive branch to effectively carry out its duties without undue interference from the other branches of government.Rate this question:
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- 5.
The only two presidents to be impeached by the house of representatives were
- A.
Clinton and nixon
- B.
Andrew johnson and nixon
- C.
Nixon and lyndon johnson
- D.
Clinton and andrew johnson
Correct Answer
D. Clinton and andrew johnsonExplanation
The correct answer is Clinton and Andrew Johnson. This is because both Clinton and Andrew Johnson were impeached by the House of Representatives. Nixon, on the other hand, resigned before he could be impeached. Lyndon Johnson was not impeached during his presidency.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Refusal by the president to spend monies appropriated by congress is known as
- A.
Impoundments
- B.
Legislative deferral
- C.
Executive rescission
- D.
Earmarking
Correct Answer
A. ImpoundmentsExplanation
Impoundments refer to the refusal by the president to spend money that has been allocated by Congress. This practice allows the president to delay or withhold the release of funds for various reasons, such as budgetary concerns or policy disagreements. Impoundments give the president a degree of control over the allocation of funds and can be seen as a check on the power of Congress.Rate this question:
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- 7.
The sources of presidential powers include all but which of the following?
- A.
Access to the media
- B.
Judicial review
- C.
The "bully pulpit" and the power to persuade
- D.
The president's own popularity
Correct Answer
B. Judicial reviewExplanation
The sources of presidential powers include access to the media, the "bully pulpit" and the power to persuade, and the president's own popularity. Judicial review, however, is not a source of presidential power. Judicial review is the power of the courts to determine the constitutionality of laws and actions taken by the executive branch, including the president. It is a power held by the judicial branch, not the executive branch.Rate this question:
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- 8.
The only president to ever resign the office was
- A.
Bill clinton
- B.
Lyndon johnson
- C.
Richard nixon
- D.
Andrew johnson
Correct Answer
C. Richard nixonExplanation
Richard Nixon is the correct answer because he is the only president in history to have resigned from office. In 1974, facing impeachment due to the Watergate scandal, Nixon chose to resign rather than face removal from office. This makes him unique among all presidents, as no other president has ever voluntarily stepped down from the presidency.Rate this question:
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- 9.
President obama ran on a platform that supported which of the following?
- A.
Reducing carbon emissions
- B.
Providing health insurance for all americans
- C.
Ending the war in iraq "responsibly"
- D.
All of the above
Correct Answer
D. All of the aboveExplanation
President Obama ran on a platform that supported reducing carbon emissions, providing health insurance for all Americans, and ending the war in Iraq "responsibly". This means that he advocated for taking action to address climate change by reducing carbon emissions, ensuring that all Americans have access to healthcare, and bringing an end to the war in Iraq in a responsible manner.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Formal regualtions governing the executive branch operations are known as
- A.
Presidential directives
- B.
Executive directives
- C.
Presidential orders
- D.
Executive orders
Correct Answer
D. Executive ordersExplanation
Formal regulations governing the executive branch operations are known as executive orders. These orders are issued by the President and have the force of law. They are used to direct and manage the operations of the executive branch, and they cover a wide range of issues such as national security, foreign policy, and domestic affairs. Executive orders are an important tool for the President to implement their policy agenda and ensure the efficient functioning of the executive branch.Rate this question:
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- 11.
It would be accurate to say that presidents
- A.
May appoint members of the white house staff without congressional approval
- B.
May appoint cabinet secretaries without congressional approval
- C.
May appoint justices of the supreme court without congressional approval
- D.
Remove members of the supreme court but only with the approval of congress
Correct Answer
A. May appoint members of the white house staff without congressional approvalExplanation
Presidents have the authority to appoint members of the White House staff without the need for congressional approval. This is because the White House staff is considered part of the executive branch, and the president has the power to make appointments within this branch. Unlike cabinet secretaries and justices of the Supreme Court, who require confirmation from the Senate, the president has the discretion to choose and appoint individuals to serve on his staff without the need for congressional approval.Rate this question:
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- 12.
The main source of national policy initiatives is the
- A.
Cabinet
- B.
President
- C.
Congress
- D.
Federal bureaucracy
Correct Answer
B. PresidentExplanation
The president is the main source of national policy initiatives because they have the power to propose and advocate for new policies. As the head of the executive branch, the president has the authority to shape the national agenda and prioritize certain policy goals. They can use their platform to propose legislation, issue executive orders, and mobilize support for their policy initiatives. While the cabinet, congress, and federal bureaucracy also play important roles in policy-making, the president ultimately holds the most influential position in driving national policy initiatives.Rate this question:
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- 13.
The person that president obama primarily relies on to supervise the white house staff is
- A.
Vice president joe biden
- B.
Chief of staff joe biden
- C.
Vice president rahm emanuel
- D.
Chief of staff rahm emanuel
Correct Answer
D. Chief of staff rahm emanuelExplanation
The correct answer is chief of staff Rahm Emanuel. The chief of staff is responsible for managing the day-to-day operations of the White House staff and acts as the primary advisor to the president. While the vice president plays an important role in the administration, they do not have direct oversight of the White House staff. Therefore, it is the chief of staff who President Obama primarily relies on to supervise the White House staff.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Perhaps the most successful initiative of the obama administration thus far has been
- A.
The mideast peace initiative
- B.
Health care reform
- C.
The "no child left behind" education proposals
- D.
The social security overhaul law
Correct Answer
B. Health care reformExplanation
The correct answer is health care reform. This initiative, also known as the Affordable Care Act or Obamacare, was a major policy achievement of the Obama administration. It aimed to provide affordable and accessible health care coverage to millions of Americans who were previously uninsured or underinsured. The reform introduced several key provisions, including the expansion of Medicaid, the establishment of health insurance marketplaces, and the prohibition of insurance companies from denying coverage based on pre-existing conditions. Despite facing significant political opposition, the health care reform has had a significant impact on the healthcare system in the United States.Rate this question:
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- 15.
The office that is responsible for theoverall coordination of the intelligence activities of the united states government is the
- A.
Defense intelligence agency (DIA)
- B.
Central intelligence agency (CIA)
- C.
National security agency (NSA)
- D.
Director of national inteligence (DNI)
Correct Answer
D. Director of national inteligence (DNI)Explanation
The Director of National Intelligence (DNI) is the correct answer because they are responsible for coordinating and overseeing the intelligence activities of the United States government. The DNI serves as the principal advisor to the President and the National Security Council on intelligence matters, and they are responsible for ensuring that intelligence agencies work together effectively and efficiently. The Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA), Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), and National Security Agency (NSA) are all intelligence agencies, but they do not have the overall coordination role that the DNI has.Rate this question:
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- 16.
"at the end of the day" the president's powers in world affairs are primarily dependant on
- A.
A compliant Congress
- B.
Command of a capable military
- C.
His status in the united nations
- D.
NATO
Correct Answer
B. Command of a capable militaryExplanation
The correct answer is "command of a capable military." This means that ultimately, the president's powers in world affairs rely heavily on their ability to control and utilize a strong and competent military force. This is because military strength and capability play a crucial role in shaping and influencing global events and maintaining the country's position on the world stage. Without a capable military, the president's ability to project power and protect national interests would be significantly limited.Rate this question:
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- 17.
The legislation passed after the vietnam war, which attempted to limit the war-making powers of the president, was the
- A.
War powers resolution
- B.
Executive defense restrictions amendment
- C.
Armed forces deployment resolution
- D.
Defense appropriations act
Correct Answer
A. War powers resolutionExplanation
The War Powers Resolution was passed after the Vietnam War to limit the war-making powers of the president. This legislation was enacted to ensure that the president could not commit the United States to an armed conflict without the approval of Congress. The War Powers Resolution requires the president to notify Congress within 48 hours of deploying armed forces and mandates that the troops must be withdrawn within 60 days unless Congress authorizes their continued presence. This resolution was a response to the perceived abuse of presidential power during the Vietnam War and aimed to restore the balance between the executive and legislative branches in matters of war.Rate this question:
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- 18.
The constitution stipulates that the vice president is to
- A.
Prepare himself for the presidency
- B.
Represent the government at funerals of dignitaries
- C.
Preside over the senate
- D.
Preside over the cabinet in the absence of the president
Correct Answer
C. Preside over the senateExplanation
The constitution stipulates that the vice president is to preside over the senate. This means that the vice president is responsible for leading and overseeing the proceedings of the senate, including maintaining order, recognizing members to speak, and casting a vote in the event of a tie. This role is important as it ensures the smooth functioning of the legislative branch of government and allows for the vice president to have a direct involvement in the lawmaking process.Rate this question:
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