1.
Who was not part of the committee, appointed by the Second Continental Congress, to draft the Declaration of Independence?
Correct Answer
B. George Washington
Explanation
George Washington was not part of the committee appointed by the Second Continental Congress to draft the Declaration of Independence. The committee consisted of Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, Roger Sherman, and Robert Livingston. While George Washington played a crucial role in the American Revolution as the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army, he was not involved in the drafting of the Declaration of Independence.
2.
Who was the President of the Congress and the first to sign the Declaration of Independence?
Correct Answer
A. John Hancock
Explanation
John Hancock was the President of the Congress and the first to sign the Declaration of Independence. He is well-known for his large and prominent signature on the document. As the President of the Congress, Hancock played a crucial role in leading the discussions and negotiations that led to the declaration. His bold signature became a symbol of American independence and his position as the first to sign solidified his importance in the founding of the United States.
3.
Which 2 statements best summarize the preamble of the Declaration of Independence?
Correct Answer(s)
A. All men are created equal with certain unalienable rights among those are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness
E. Government by consent of the governed
Explanation
The correct answer summarizes two key ideas from the preamble of the Declaration of Independence. The first statement highlights the belief that all men are created equal and possess certain unalienable rights, such as life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. The second statement emphasizes the principle of government by consent of the governed, indicating that the power of the government is derived from the consent of the people it governs.
4.
True or False:The Declaration of Independence was created by delegates who represented the Confederacy.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because the Declaration of Independence was not created by delegates who represented the Confederacy. The Declaration of Independence was adopted by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776, and it was drafted primarily by Thomas Jefferson. The Confederacy, on the other hand, was formed during the American Civil War in the 1860s, long after the Declaration of Independence was written. Therefore, the delegates who created the Declaration of Independence did not represent the Confederacy.
5.
True or FalseThe Declaration of Independence was adopted on July 4, 1776, but not signed until August 2, 1776.
Correct Answer
A. TRUE
Explanation
The correct answer is TRUE. The Declaration of Independence was indeed adopted on July 4, 1776, but the signing of the document did not occur until August 2, 1776. This delay in signing was due to the need for the document to be prepared and printed before it could be signed by the members of the Continental Congress.
6.
Which statement(s) best describe why the Declaration of Independence was created?
Correct Answer
D. D. A and C only
Explanation
The correct answer is D. A and C only. This is because the Declaration of Independence was created by the colonists to declare their independence from Great Britain. This was in response to the violation of their civil rights by the British government. The colonists did not want to appoint their own king, so option B is incorrect. Option E is also incorrect as it includes option B, which is not true.
7.
In two paragraphs, summarize the significance of the Declaration of Independence.
8.
The Declaration of Independence lists 27 grievences; list 3 of those grievances
9.
The Declaration of Independence was drafted by _________________
Correct Answer
Thomas Jefferson
Explanation
Thomas Jefferson is recognized as the primary author of the Declaration of Independence. As a member of the Second Continental Congress, Jefferson was chosen to draft the document due to his eloquence and skill as a writer. He drew upon Enlightenment ideals and the grievances of the American colonists to craft a powerful argument for independence from British rule. Jefferson's words, which emphasized the natural rights of individuals and the importance of government by consent, continue to resonate as a cornerstone of American democracy.
10.
How many unalienable rights does the Declaration of Independence declare? (Enter a number)
Correct Answer
3
Explanation
The Declaration of Independence declares three unalienable rights. These rights are considered to be inherent and cannot be taken away or denied by any government or authority. The three rights mentioned in the Declaration of Independence are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. These rights are seen as fundamental to human beings and are the basis for the principles of equality and freedom that the document advocates for.