1.
A sentence that gives an order is called
Correct Answer
B. Imperative sentence
Explanation
An imperative sentence is a type of sentence that gives an order or command. It is typically used to express instructions, requests, or directives. In this case, the correct answer is "imperative sentence" because it accurately describes the type of sentence that gives an order.
2.
A sentence that gives a complete thought is called
Correct Answer
A. Declarative sentence
Explanation
A sentence that gives a complete thought is called a declarative sentence. This type of sentence makes a statement or provides information. It ends with a period and is used to convey facts, opinions, or ideas. Declarative sentences are commonly used in everyday communication to express thoughts or share information in a straightforward manner. They are different from imperative sentences, which give commands or make requests.
3.
A word that names a person, place or thing is called
Correct Answer
B. Noun
Explanation
A word that names a person, place, or thing is called a noun. Nouns are one of the eight parts of speech in English grammar and are used to identify and label people, places, objects, ideas, and concepts. They can be concrete (tangible) or abstract (intangible). Examples of nouns include "dog," "Paris," and "love." Verbs, on the other hand, are words that express an action, occurrence, or state of being. They describe what the subject of a sentence is doing or experiencing. Therefore, in this context, the correct answer is noun.
4.
A word that gives the action in the sentence is called
Correct Answer
B. Verb
Explanation
A word that gives the action in the sentence is called a verb. Verbs are words that express an action, occurrence, or state of being in a sentence. They are essential in conveying the main idea or purpose of a sentence. Nouns, on the other hand, are words that represent a person, place, thing, or idea. While nouns are important in providing the subject or object of a sentence, they do not indicate the action being performed. Therefore, the correct answer is verb.
5.
The part of the sentence that tells whom or what is talking about is called
Correct Answer
B. Subject
Explanation
The subject is the part of the sentence that tells whom or what is doing the action or being described. It is usually a noun or a pronoun. In this case, the correct answer is "subject" because it accurately describes the part of the sentence that identifies the person or thing that is performing the action or being talked about.
6.
Part of the sentence that tells what the subject does is called
Correct Answer
B. Predicate
Explanation
The part of the sentence that tells what the subject does is called the predicate. The predicate includes the verb and any other words that modify or complete the action of the subject. It provides information about the subject's actions, state of being, or relationships. In this case, "predicate" is the correct answer because it accurately describes the role of the verb in a sentence.
7.
The simple predicate will always be:
Correct Answer
B. Verb
Explanation
The simple predicate refers to the main action or verb in a sentence. It is the part of the sentence that tells us what the subject is doing. In this case, the correct answer is "verb" because the simple predicate will always be a verb. A noun can be part of the subject or the object in a sentence, but it is not the main action or verb.
8.
The complete subject are all the words before a verb
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because the complete subject in a sentence refers to all the words that come before the verb. It includes the noun or pronoun that performs the action and any modifiers that describe it. By identifying the complete subject, we can understand who or what the sentence is about.
9.
A compound sentences is made of
Correct Answer
B. Two simple sentences and conjunctions
Explanation
A compound sentence is made up of two simple sentences joined together by a conjunction. The conjunction serves as a link between the two independent clauses, allowing them to be combined into a single sentence. This conjunction can be words like "and," "but," or "or." By joining two simple sentences, a compound sentence creates a more complex structure and helps to convey a more complete thought or idea.
10.
A simple sentence is made of:
Correct Answer
B. Subject, verb and predicate
Explanation
A simple sentence is made up of three main components: subject, verb, and predicate. The subject is the noun or pronoun that the sentence is about, the verb is the action or state of being, and the predicate includes the verb along with any other words or phrases that provide more information about the subject. This structure allows for a clear and concise expression of an idea or statement.
11.
A group of words with a subject and a verb is called:
Correct Answer
B. Simple sentence
Explanation
A simple sentence is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought. It consists of a single independent clause and does not contain any dependent clauses or additional phrases. In contrast, a clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb but may or may not express a complete thought. Therefore, a simple sentence is the correct term for a group of words with a subject and a verb.
12.
This clause can stand alone
Correct Answer
A. Independent clause
Explanation
The given correct answer is "independent clause" because an independent clause is a complete sentence that can stand alone and express a complete thought. In this case, the clause "this clause can stand alone" is grammatically complete and does not rely on any other part of the sentence to make sense. It has a subject ("this clause") and a predicate ("can stand alone"), making it an independent clause.
13.
A complex sentence is made of:
Correct Answer
B. An independent and dependent clause
Explanation
A complex sentence is formed by combining an independent clause, which can stand alone as a complete sentence, with a dependent clause, which cannot stand alone. The independent clause expresses a complete thought, while the dependent clause adds additional information or modifies the independent clause. Therefore, the correct answer is that a complex sentence is made up of an independent and dependent clause.
14.
This names any place, person or thing
Correct Answer
B. Common noun
Explanation
The given answer, "common noun," is correct because a common noun is a general term used to name any place, person, or thing, whereas a proper noun specifically identifies a particular place, person, or thing. In this case, since the question is asking for a term that can be used to name any place, person, or thing, the correct answer is a common noun.
15.
It begins with a capital letter
Correct Answer
A. Proper noun
Explanation
A proper noun is a specific name used for an individual person, place, or organization. It always starts with a capital letter to distinguish it from common nouns, which are general names for people, places, or things. In this case, the fact that the word in question begins with a capital letter indicates that it is a proper noun.
16.
This shows that one person, place or thing owns something
Correct Answer
A. Singular possesive nouns
Explanation
This answer is correct because singular possessive nouns indicate ownership by a single person, place, or thing. These nouns are formed by adding an apostrophe and the letter "s" ('s) to the end of the singular noun. For example, "the dog's bone" indicates that the bone belongs to the dog. Singular possessive nouns are used to show possession or ownership in a sentence.
17.
This verb do not shows action, it is used only to tell what the subject is like
Correct Answer
B. Linking verb
Explanation
The given explanation correctly identifies that the verb in question does not show action, but rather is used to describe or link the subject to a noun, pronoun, or adjective. This is the characteristic of a linking verb, which connects the subject to additional information about it.
18.
This is made up a main verb and a helping verb, example, are studying
Correct Answer
B. Verb pHrase
Explanation
The given correct answer is "verb phrase". A verb phrase is a group of words that includes a main verb and any helping verbs. In this case, the example "are studying" consists of the helping verb "are" and the main verb "studying". Together, they form a verb phrase.
19.
This takes the place of a noun
Correct Answer
B. Pronoun
Explanation
A pronoun is a word that replaces a noun in a sentence. It is used to avoid repetition and make the sentence less repetitive. In this case, the word "this" is being used to replace a noun and therefore is functioning as a pronoun.
20.
Is a word that describes a noun, it answers what kind, how many, which one
Correct Answer
B. Adjective
Explanation
An adjective is a word that describes a noun and provides information about what kind, how many, or which one. It adds more detail or description to the noun it modifies. Adjectives help to clarify or enhance the meaning of the noun in a sentence. In this case, since the word is described as answering what kind, how many, or which one, it aligns with the definition and function of an adjective.
21.
a, an and the are:
Correct Answer
A. Articles
Explanation
Articles are a type of determiner that are used to specify or indicate the noun that follows. They include the definite article "the" and the indefinite articles "a" and "an". These articles help to clarify whether the noun is specific or general, and whether it is countable or uncountable. Therefore, the correct answer is articles.
22.
Is a word that tells how, when and where something happens, it usually ends in -ly
Correct Answer
B. Adverb
Explanation
An adverb is a word that describes or adds more information about a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. It tells us how, when, or where something happens. Adverbs often end in -ly, although not all words that end in -ly are adverbs. In this case, the correct answer is adverb because it fits the given definition and pattern.
23.
A group of words that begins with a preposition and ends with a noun or pronoun
Correct Answer
A. Prepositional pHrase
Explanation
A prepositional phrase is a group of words that starts with a preposition and ends with a noun or pronoun. It functions as an adjective or adverb in a sentence, providing additional information about the subject or the action. It can indicate location, time, manner, or purpose. For example, in the sentence "The cat is on the table," the prepositional phrase "on the table" describes the location of the cat.
24.
And, or and but are conecting words called
Correct Answer
B. Conjunctions
Explanation
The words "and," "or," and "but" are connecting words that are used to join words, phrases, or clauses together. These words are known as conjunctions. Conjunctions are used to show the relationship between different parts of a sentence and help to create complex sentences by connecting ideas.
25.
A speakers exact words are called :
Correct Answer
A. Quotation
Explanation
The term "quotation" refers to the exact words spoken by a speaker. It is commonly used to refer to a direct statement or phrase that is reproduced word-for-word from someone's speech or writing. In this context, "quotation" is the most appropriate term to describe the speaker's exact words.