1.
Makar Sankranti is the transition of ---------- into Makar Rashi.
Correct Answer
B. Surya
Explanation
Makar Sankranti is the transition of the Sun (Surya) into the zodiac sign of Capricorn (Makar Rashi). Makar Sankranti marks the beginning of longer days and the end of the winter solstice. It is a significant festival celebrated in various parts of India, marking the harvest season and symbolizing new beginnings and positivity.
2.
Makar Sankranti is Til Gul in
Correct Answer
A. Maharashtra
Explanation
Makar Sankranti is celebrated as Til Gul in Maharashtra. Til Gul is a special sweet made from sesame seeds and jaggery, which is exchanged as a symbol of goodwill and unity during this festival. Maharashtra is known for its vibrant celebrations of Makar Sankranti, with kite flying, bonfires, and various cultural activities taking place. The tradition of exchanging Til Gul represents the importance of sweetness and harmony in relationships.
3.
Sankranti is also known as ------------ in Andhra Pradesh
Correct Answer
D. Pedda Panduga
Explanation
In Andhra Pradesh, Sankranti is also known as Pedda Panduga.
4.
Which of the following does not happen during Makar Sankranti?
Correct Answer
D. Holashtak
Explanation
Holashtak is not a part of the celebrations during Makar Sankranti. Makar Sankranti is a Hindu festival that marks the transition of the sun into the zodiac sign of Capricorn. During this time, various events and rituals take place, such as taking holy dips in rivers, flying kites, and offering prayers. Ganga Sagar Mela, Makaravilakku, and Magh Mela are all associated with Makar Sankranti and are celebrated during this time. However, Holashtak is not related to Makar Sankranti and is a separate period of eight days observed before the festival of Holi.
5.
Puranas indicate that on Makar Sankranti Surya (Sun God) visits his son – Who is the son of Surya?
Correct Answer
B. Shani
Explanation
In Hindu mythology, Shani is considered the son of Surya, the Sun God. Shani is one of the nine celestial beings known as Navagrahas, and he is associated with discipline, justice, and karma. According to the Puranas, on Makar Sankranti, which marks the transition of the Sun into the zodiac sign of Capricorn, Surya visits his son Shani. This is why Shani is the correct answer to the question.
6.
Makar Sankranti in Gujarat is popular as
Correct Answer
C. Uttarayan
Explanation
Makar Sankranti in Gujarat is popularly known as Uttarayan. Uttarayan is a significant festival celebrated in Gujarat to mark the transition of the sun into the zodiac sign of Capricorn. During this festival, people fly colorful kites and participate in various cultural activities. The term "Uttarayan" is derived from the Sanskrit words "Uttara" meaning north and "ayana" meaning movement. It signifies the northward movement of the sun, indicating the arrival of longer days and the end of winter. This festival is a symbol of joy, renewal, and the beginning of a new harvest season.
7.
Which Mela is observed in Bengal during Makar Sankranti?
Correct Answer
A. Ganga Sagar Mela
Explanation
Ganga Sagar Mela is observed in Bengal during Makar Sankranti. This mela is held at the Ganga Sagar Island, where the Ganges River meets the Bay of Bengal. It is one of the largest religious gatherings in India, attracting millions of pilgrims who come to take a holy dip in the sacred waters. The mela is dedicated to the worship of Lord Ganga and is considered highly auspicious.
8.
Bhogali Bihu is observed in which state during Makar Sankranti?
Correct Answer
C. Assam
Explanation
Bhogali Bihu is observed in Assam during Makar Sankranti. Makar Sankranti is a festival celebrated in various parts of India to mark the transition of the sun into the zodiac sign of Capricorn. Bhogali Bihu is a harvest festival celebrated in Assam, where people gather to offer prayers and thanks for a bountiful harvest. It is a time of feasting, bonfires, and traditional cultural activities. Therefore, the correct answer is Assam.
9.
Tirthamukh Snan during Makar Sankranti takes place in
Correct Answer
B. Tripura
Explanation
Tirthamukh Snan is a ritual bathing ceremony that takes place during the festival of Makar Sankranti. It is specifically associated with the Tripura region, which is a state in northeastern India. The Tirthamukh Snan is a significant event for the people of Tripura, where devotees gather at the Tirthamukh area to take a holy dip in the river and offer prayers. Therefore, the correct answer is Tripura.
10.
Parashuram Kund Snan during Makar Sankranti takes place in
Correct Answer
C. Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation
Parashuram Kund Snan during Makar Sankranti takes place in Arunachal Pradesh.
11.
Delicacies made of -------- is of great significance during Sankranti
Correct Answer
A. Til or Sesame
Explanation
Delicacies made of Til or Sesame are of great significance during Sankranti. Til is commonly used in traditional dishes during this festival as it holds cultural and religious importance. It is believed to bring prosperity and good luck. Til is used to make sweets like Til Laddu, Til Chikki, and Til Pitha, which are commonly prepared and shared during Sankranti celebrations. The nutty flavor and crunchy texture of sesame seeds add a unique taste to these delicacies, making them a favorite among people during this festive season.
12.
Sankranti is Yellu Balla in
Correct Answer
C. Karnataka
Explanation
Sankranti is known as Yellu Balla in Karnataka. This is a traditional festival celebrated in Karnataka to mark the transition of the sun into the zodiac sign of Capricorn. During this festival, people exchange a special dish called Yellu, which is made of sesame seeds and jaggery. The festival is also marked by kite flying, bonfires, and various cultural activities. Therefore, Karnataka is the correct answer as Sankranti is referred to as Yellu Balla in this state.
13.
Which game is popular during Makar Sankranti?
Correct Answer
B. Kite flying
Explanation
During Makar Sankranti, kite flying is a popular game. This festival is celebrated in many parts of India, especially in Gujarat and Rajasthan, where people engage in kite flying competitions. The sky is filled with colorful kites of different shapes and sizes. Kite flying during Makar Sankranti symbolizes the transition of the sun into the zodiac sign of Capricorn, marking the end of winter and the beginning of longer days. It is a festive and joyful activity that brings people together to celebrate the auspicious occasion.
14.
Which color dress is worn during Makar Sankranti?
Correct Answer
B. Black
Explanation
During Makar Sankranti, black color dress is worn. This is because black color is associated with the harvest season and is considered auspicious during this festival. Additionally, black color absorbs heat and keeps the body warm during the winter season, which is why it is preferred during this time of the year.
15.
Makar Sankranti is known as -------- in North India
Correct Answer
D. Khichadi Parv
Explanation
Makar Sankranti is a festival celebrated in North India, and it is known as Khichadi Parv. This festival is marked by the preparation and consumption of khichadi, a dish made of rice and lentils. It is a significant festival that marks the transition of the sun into the zodiac sign of Capricorn. People celebrate this festival by flying kites, taking holy dips in rivers, and exchanging sweets and gifts. Khichadi Parv is an important cultural event in North India, and it holds great religious and social significance.