What Do You Know About Health Psychology? Trivia Quiz
What do you know about health psychology? In specific ways, doctors choose to handle sicknesses and how people behave when it comes to different diseases or illnesses. A health psychologist aims to ensure that a person's treatment choices regarding different ailments are detailed and explained. One also learns how different behaviors affect one's health. Feel free to test your understanding of the study by taking this interesting quiz.
- 1.
What are the steps of the general adaptation syndrome?
- A.
Fight, Fright, Flight
- B.
Alarm Reaction, Exhaustion, Resistance
- C.
Alarm Reaction, Resistance, Exhaustion
- D.
Alarm Reaction, Avoidance, Exhaustion
Correct Answer
C. Alarm Reaction, Resistance, ExhaustionExplanation
The correct answer is Alarm Reaction, Resistance, Exhaustion. The general adaptation syndrome is a three-stage process that the body goes through when faced with stress. The first stage is the alarm reaction, where the body recognizes the stressor and prepares for a fight or flight response. The second stage is resistance, where the body tries to adapt and cope with the ongoing stressor. The third stage is exhaustion, where the body's resources are depleted and it becomes more susceptible to illness and physical and mental fatigue.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Which of the following is NOT a stress buffer?
- A.
Social Support
- B.
Optimism
- C.
Exercise
- D.
Denial
Correct Answer
D. DenialExplanation
Denial is not a stress buffer because it involves refusing to acknowledge or accept a stressful situation, which can prevent individuals from effectively dealing with their stress. Social support, optimism, and exercise are all known to be stress buffers as they can help individuals cope with and reduce stress levels. Denial, on the other hand, can lead to increased stress and can hinder the process of finding healthy ways to manage and overcome stressors.Rate this question:
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- 3.
The coping strategies of ______ include problem-focused, suppressing competing activities, and looking for social support.
- A.
Optimists
- B.
Pessimists
Correct Answer
A. OptimistsExplanation
Optimists are individuals who tend to have a positive outlook on life and believe that they have control over their circumstances. They are more likely to use problem-focused coping strategies, which involve actively addressing and solving the problem at hand. Optimists also tend to suppress competing activities, meaning they prioritize and focus on dealing with the issue rather than getting distracted. Additionally, they seek social support, turning to others for advice, encouragement, and assistance during challenging times. Overall, these coping strategies reflect the optimistic mindset of individuals who believe in their ability to overcome difficulties.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Pessimists coping strategies include all BUT which one?
- A.
Distance/denial
- B.
Suppressing competing activities
- C.
Disengage from goal
- D.
Focus on their feelings
Correct Answer
B. Suppressing competing activitiesExplanation
Pessimists coping strategies involve various ways of dealing with negative situations. Distance/denial, disengaging from goals, and focusing on their feelings are all coping strategies that pessimists may use. However, suppressing competing activities is not a coping strategy typically associated with pessimists. This suggests that pessimists may not try to ignore or avoid other tasks or responsibilities in order to cope with their negative outlook.Rate this question:
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- 5.
_____ Prevention involves reducing the occurrence of the illness and gain framing.
- A.
Primary
- B.
Secondary
Correct Answer
A. PrimaryExplanation
Primary prevention refers to the measures taken to prevent the occurrence of an illness or disease in the first place. It focuses on promoting healthy behaviors, providing vaccinations, and implementing interventions to reduce risk factors. In contrast, secondary prevention involves early detection and treatment of a disease to prevent its progression and complications. In this context, the statement suggests that the prevention method mentioned involves reducing the occurrence of the illness, which aligns with the concept of primary prevention.Rate this question:
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- 6.
_____ prevention involves decreasing the severity of the illness; the importance of early detection; loss framing.
- A.
Primary
- B.
Secondary
Correct Answer
B. SecondaryExplanation
Secondary prevention involves decreasing the severity of the illness and placing importance on early detection. This approach aims to identify and treat diseases in their early stages before they progress and cause significant harm. It focuses on interventions such as screenings, regular check-ups, and early intervention programs. Loss framing, which involves emphasizing the potential negative consequences of not taking preventive measures, is also a key component of secondary prevention.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Why is subjective well being important?
- A.
It brings health and wealth to people
- B.
It is the measure of quality of life of both and individual and societies
- C.
It is sufficient for the good life
Correct Answer
B. It is the measure of quality of life of both and individual and societiesExplanation
Subjective well-being is important because it serves as a measure of the quality of life for both individuals and societies. It allows us to understand and assess the overall happiness, satisfaction, and fulfillment experienced by individuals and communities. By considering subjective well-being, we can gain insights into the factors that contribute to a good life and make informed decisions to improve the well-being of individuals and society as a whole.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Research shows subjective well being is _____ overtime.
- A.
Unstable
- B.
Stable
- C.
Growing
Correct Answer
B. StableExplanation
Research shows that subjective well-being remains stable over time. This means that individuals' overall happiness and satisfaction with life tend to remain relatively constant, regardless of external circumstances or life events. This stability suggests that people have a baseline level of well-being that is resistant to fluctuations and that their subjective well-being is not significantly influenced by long-term changes or trends.Rate this question:
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- 9.
_____ personalities are linked to pleasant affect in subjective wellbeing. While, _____ personalities are linked to negative affect.
- A.
Neurotic; extraverted
- B.
Extraverted; neurotic
- C.
Extraverted; introverted
Correct Answer
B. Extraverted; neuroticExplanation
Extraverted personalities are linked to pleasant affect in subjective wellbeing, meaning that individuals who are outgoing, sociable, and enjoy being around others tend to experience positive emotions and overall wellbeing. On the other hand, neurotic personalities are linked to negative affect, suggesting that individuals who are prone to anxiety, mood swings, and emotional instability are more likely to experience negative emotions and lower levels of wellbeing.Rate this question:
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- 10.
The GOBI strategy of UNICEF is aimed at...
- A.
Controlling mosquito populations
- B.
Self-monitoring of people's own health
- C.
Decreasing poverty
- D.
Improving child survival rates
Correct Answer
D. Improving child survival ratesExplanation
The GOBI strategy of UNICEF is aimed at improving child survival rates. This strategy focuses on four key interventions: growth monitoring and promotion, oral rehydration therapy, breastfeeding, and immunization. By implementing these interventions, UNICEF aims to reduce child mortality and improve overall child health and well-being. This strategy recognizes the importance of addressing various factors that contribute to child mortality, such as malnutrition, preventable diseases, and lack of access to healthcare services.Rate this question:
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- 11.
The GOBI strategy at UNICEF involves...
- A.
Growth monitoring, Oral Rehydration, Breastfeeding, Immunization
- B.
Growth Monitoring, Oral Rehydration, Blood testing, Immunization
- C.
Growth Monitoring, Oral Rehydration, Bacterial Reduction, Immunization
Correct Answer
A. Growth monitoring, Oral Rehydration, Breastfeeding, ImmunizationExplanation
The correct answer is Growth monitoring, Oral Rehydration, Breastfeeding, Immunization. This answer is correct because the GOBI strategy at UNICEF focuses on four key interventions to improve child health and reduce mortality rates. Growth monitoring is important to track a child's growth and development. Oral rehydration is crucial to prevent and treat dehydration caused by diarrhea. Breastfeeding provides essential nutrition and helps protect against infections. Immunization protects children from vaccine-preventable diseases. These interventions work together to promote child health and well-being.Rate this question:
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- 12.
_____ and ______ both affect the level and distribution of health resources and the potential for development..
- A.
Population Increase; Economic Increase
- B.
Population Increase; Economic Decrease
- C.
Population Increase; Social Inequality
- D.
Population Increase; Social Reform
Correct Answer
C. Population Increase; Social InequalityExplanation
Population increase and social inequality both affect the level and distribution of health resources and the potential for development. As the population increases, there is a higher demand for health resources such as healthcare facilities, doctors, and medicines. If these resources are not adequately distributed, it can lead to a lack of access to healthcare for certain populations, exacerbating social inequality. This can further hinder development as health plays a crucial role in overall well-being and productivity. Therefore, population increase and social inequality are both factors that impact the availability and fairness of health resources, influencing development outcomes.Rate this question:
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- 13.
The period b/t time when epidemics were brought under control and time when fertility rates were reduced is known as..
- A.
Epidemiologic-Fertilization Transition
- B.
Epidemiologic-Biomedical Transition
- C.
Demographic-Epidemiologic Transition
- D.
Biomedical-Fertility Transition
Correct Answer
C. DemograpHic-Epidemiologic TransitionExplanation
The correct answer is Demographic-Epidemiologic Transition. This term refers to the period between when epidemics were brought under control and when fertility rates were reduced. During this transition, there is a shift in the demographic patterns of a population, with a decrease in mortality rates followed by a decrease in birth rates. This transition is often associated with improvements in public health, healthcare, and socioeconomic conditions, leading to longer life expectancy and lower fertility rates.Rate this question:
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- 14.
What predicts the general health status and longevity?
- A.
The average wealth and associated health services
- B.
The average wealth and equitable distribution of associated health services
- C.
The equitable distribution of wealth and of associated health services
Correct Answer
C. The equitable distribution of wealth and of associated health servicesExplanation
The equitable distribution of wealth and associated health services predicts the general health status and longevity. This means that when wealth is distributed fairly and everyone has access to necessary health services, it leads to better overall health and longer life expectancy for the population.Rate this question:
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Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.
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Current Version
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Mar 22, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Dec 17, 2010Quiz Created by
Franchise57
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