High Risk Medications

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| By Lazerbeam07

Lazerbeam07

Community Contributor

Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 2,134

Questions: 8 | Attempts: 2,144 | Updated: Mar 22, 2023

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Questions and Answers

1.

Which of the following is a NOT a High Risk Medication?
- A.
  
  Potassium Chloride Injection
- B.
  
  Insulin
- C.
  
  Zestril
- D.
  
  Chemotherapy
Correct Answer
C. Zestril

Explanation
Zestril is not a high-risk medication because it is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. High-risk medications are typically those that have a higher likelihood of causing significant harm if used incorrectly or inappropriately. Potassium Chloride Injection is considered high-risk because it can cause serious complications if given in the wrong dose or route. Insulin is also high-risk due to the potential for hypoglycemia if the dosage is incorrect. Chemotherapy drugs are high-risk due to their potential for severe side effects and toxicity.

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2.

Which medications are commonly confused with Heparin?
- A.
  
  Heparin Lock
- B.
  
  Insulin
- C.
  
  Morphine
- D.
  
  A and B only
Correct Answer
D. A and B only

Explanation
Heparin lock and insulin are commonly confused with each other because they are both medications that are administered through injections. Both medications are used to treat different conditions and have different dosages, but their similar administration method can lead to confusion. Morphine is not commonly confused with Heparin as it is a different type of medication used for pain relief. Therefore, the correct answer is A and B only.

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3.

1) Approximately what percentage of children receive the wrong chemotherapy dose?
- A.
  
  20%
- B.
  
  95%
- C.
  
  3% 3%
- D.
  
  Children don’t get cancer and therefore should not get chemotherapy
Correct Answer
A. 20%

Explanation
Approximately 20% of children receive the wrong chemotherapy dose.

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4.

1) Emily’s Law is associated with what type of error?
- A.
  
  Heparin
- B.
  
  Chemotherapy
- C.
  
  Insulin
- D.
  
  Digoxin
Correct Answer
B. Chemotherapy

Explanation
Emily's Law is associated with chemotherapy.

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5.

What was the result of an Avastin error in Florida?
- A.
  
  Blindness
- B.
  
  Death
- C.
  
  Leg amputation
- D.
  
  Liver transplant
Correct Answer
A. Blindness

Explanation
The result of an Avastin error in Florida was blindness.

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6.

What is the main use of Oxytocin?
- A.
  
  Pain Kiler
- B.
  
  Induction of labor
- C.
  
  Benign Prostate Hyperplasia (BPH)
Correct Answer
B. Induction of labor

Explanation
Oxytocin is mainly used for the induction of labor. It is a hormone that helps stimulate contractions in the uterus, which can help initiate and progress labor. It is commonly administered to pregnant women who have reached their due date or have certain medical conditions that require the initiation of labor. Oxytocin is not used as a painkiller or for the treatment of benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH).

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7.

What does TPN stand for?
- A.
  
  Total Parenteral Nutrition
- B.
  
  Total Patient Nutrition
- C.
  
  The Patient's Nose
Correct Answer
A. Total Parenteral Nutrition

Explanation
TPN stands for Total Parenteral Nutrition, which is a method of providing nutrition to patients who are unable to consume food orally. It involves delivering nutrients directly into the bloodstream through a central vein, bypassing the digestive system. This method is used when a patient's digestive system is not functioning properly or cannot be used for a prolonged period of time. TPN provides all the necessary nutrients, including proteins, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, and minerals, to meet the patient's nutritional needs.

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8.

In the pictures section which vial could Furosemide be confused with that is also a High Risk Medication
- A.
  
  Aspirin
- B.
  
  Amino Acids
- C.
  
  Midazolam
- D.
  
  Tenofovir
Correct Answer
C. Midazolam

Explanation
Furosemide could be confused with Midazolam because both medications are high risk and have similar vial appearances. This confusion could potentially lead to medication errors if not properly labeled or identified. It is important to have clear labeling and verification processes in place to prevent such errors and ensure patient safety.

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Current Version
Mar 22, 2023

Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team
Sep 20, 2011

Quiz Created by
Lazerbeam07

High Risk Medications

Which of the following is a NOT a High Risk Medication?

Which medications are commonly confused with Heparin?

1) Approximately what percentage of children receive the wrong chemotherapy dose?

1) Emily’s Law is associated with what type of error?

What was the result of an Avastin error in Florida?

What is the main use of Oxytocin?

What does TPN stand for?

In the pictures section which vial could Furosemide be confused with that is also a High Risk Medication