1.
What is the most popular sport in Spanish-speaking countries?
Correct Answer
C. Soccer
Explanation
Soccer is the most popular sport in Spanish-speaking countries because it has a long history and is deeply ingrained in the culture. It is widely played and followed by people of all ages and backgrounds. The sport's popularity can be attributed to its accessibility, simplicity, and the success of Spanish-speaking countries in international competitions. Additionally, soccer has a strong presence in the media, with extensive coverage and dedicated sports channels. Overall, soccer has become a unifying force and a source of pride for Spanish-speaking communities around the world.
2.
What type of hour-clock is commonly used in Spanish-speaking countries?
Correct Answer
B. 24-hour clock
Explanation
In Spanish-speaking countries, the commonly used hour-clock is the 24-hour clock. This means that the day is divided into 24 hours, with the hours being numbered from 0 to 23. This system is used in many countries around the world and allows for a clear and unambiguous representation of time. It eliminates the need for AM and PM distinctions and provides a standardized way of expressing time.
3.
Check the box of the countries that are actually known to speak Spanish.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Mexico
B. Spain
D. Bolivia
Explanation
The countries that are known to speak Spanish are Mexico, Spain, and Bolivia. These countries have Spanish as one of their official languages and are recognized for their Spanish-speaking populations. France and Italy, on the other hand, are not known to speak Spanish as their primary language.
4.
What is the largest Spanish-speaking city in the world?
Correct Answer
A. Mexico City
Explanation
Mexico City is the largest Spanish-speaking city in the world because it has the highest population of Spanish speakers compared to Madrid, Buenos Aires, and Havana. With a population of over 8 million people, Mexico City is not only the capital of Mexico but also a major cultural, economic, and political hub in the Spanish-speaking world. Its size, influence, and the fact that Spanish is the predominant language spoken there make it the largest Spanish-speaking city globally.
5.
What is the dress code of schools in Spain and Latin America?
Correct Answer
A. School uniforms
Explanation
In Spain and Latin America, the dress code of schools typically involves wearing school uniforms. This means that students are required to wear specific clothing items that are designated by the school. School uniforms are often seen as a way to promote equality among students and create a sense of unity within the school community. They also help to eliminate social distinctions based on clothing and allow students to focus on their studies rather than fashion choices.
6.
How do most Spanish speakers write their full names?
Correct Answer
A. Father's last name followed by mother's last name
Explanation
Most Spanish speakers write their full names by using their father's last name followed by their mother's last name. This is a common practice in Spanish-speaking countries and is known as the "patronymic" naming system. It is a way to honor both the father and the mother's family names.
7.
What does the Mexican holiday "El cinco de mayo" mean in English?
Correct Answer
D. May 5th
Explanation
The Mexican holiday "El cinco de mayo" translates to "May 5th" in English. This holiday commemorates the Mexican army's victory over the French forces at the Battle of Puebla on May 5, 1862. It is celebrated with parades, parties, and traditional Mexican food and drinks.
8.
How do the seasons of the Northern Hemisphere compare to the seasons of the Southern Hemisphere?
Correct Answer
A. They're reversed.
Explanation
The seasons of the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere are reversed. This means that when it is summer in the Northern Hemisphere, it is winter in the Southern Hemisphere, and vice versa. This is due to the tilt of the Earth's axis, which causes different parts of the Earth to receive varying amounts of sunlight throughout the year.
9.
The holiday "El cinco de mayo" is a celebration of the Mexican army defeating
Correct Answer
C. France
Explanation
The holiday "El cinco de mayo" is a celebration of the Mexican army defeating France. On May 5th, 1862, the Mexican army achieved a significant victory over the French forces at the Battle of Puebla. This event became a symbol of Mexican resistance and patriotism. The holiday is primarily observed in Mexico and the United States, where it has become a celebration of Mexican culture and heritage. It is important to note that "El cinco de mayo" is not Mexico's Independence Day, which is celebrated on September 16th.
10.
What is "All Saints' Day", or "Day of the Dead", in Spanish?
Correct Answer
D. "El día de los muertos"
Explanation
"El día de los muertos" is the correct answer because it translates to "Day of the Dead" in English. This holiday is celebrated in Mexico and other Latin American countries to honor and remember deceased loved ones. It is characterized by colorful costumes, parades, and the creation of altars with offerings for the spirits of the departed. "El cinco de mayo" refers to the celebration of the Mexican army's victory over the French in the Battle of Puebla, while "El día de independencia" refers to Mexico's Independence Day. "La Navidad" refers to Christmas.