U.S. History 1301 Questions: Quiz!
Are you familiar with the history of the United States of America? This quiz may be of assistance. This quiz requires that you know what Pontiac’s Rebellion was. Most of the slaves carried to the New World destined for mainland North America; what crop did Africans have to experience planting, did Georgia plan liquor and slaves. Where was “The shot heard around the world” fired. United States History is calling you to take this quiz.
- 1.
Pontiac's Rebellion was an Indian revolt against British Rule.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Pontiac's Rebellion was indeed an Indian revolt against British Rule. It occurred in 1763 when a confederation of Native American tribes led by Chief Pontiac fought against the British in the Great Lakes region. The rebellion was a response to British policies that threatened Native American lands and autonomy following the French and Indian War. The Native American tribes launched attacks on British forts and settlements, aiming to drive the British out of their territories. While the rebellion ultimately failed, it had a significant impact on shaping British policies towards Native Americans in the years to come.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Recent scholarship has suggested that Olaudah Equiano may have been born in the New World rather than Africa.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The recent scholarship suggests that Olaudah Equiano, who is believed to be born in Africa, may have actually been born in the New World. This implies that the previous understanding of his birthplace may be incorrect. Therefore, the statement "Recent scholarship has suggested that Olaudah Equiano may have been born in the New World rather than Africa" is true.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Creek Indians sold war captives and their families to shout Carolina planters as slaves.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The Creek Indians did indeed sell war captives and their families as slaves to South Carolina planters. This practice was common during the 18th century when Native American tribes engaged in warfare with European settlers. The captives were often taken as prisoners and then sold into slavery to work on plantations. This was a tragic and brutal aspect of the history of Native American-European interactions.Rate this question:
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- 4.
The religious emotionalism of the great awakening was confined to the American colonies in the mid 18th century.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement is false because the religious emotionalism of the Great Awakening was not confined to the American colonies in the mid 18th century. The Great Awakening was a religious revival movement that spread across Europe and the American colonies during the 18th century. It was characterized by intense emotional experiences and a focus on personal salvation. The movement had a significant impact on religious practices and beliefs in both Europe and the American colonies, leading to the formation of new denominations and influencing religious thought.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Increasing in the 18th-century liberty was being used to express a right to rebel.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
In the 18th century, the concept of liberty began to be associated with the right to rebel against oppressive governments or systems. This shift in understanding was influenced by the Enlightenment thinkers who advocated for individual rights and freedoms. They argued that if a government violated the natural rights of its citizens, they had the right to resist and rebel against it. This idea of using liberty as a justification for rebellion gained traction during this time period, making the statement "Increasing in the 18th-century liberty was being used to express a right to rebel" true.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Father Junipero Serra established the first mission in California and converted many Indians to Christianity, but his missions also relied on forced Indian labor and brought devasting diseases.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The statement is true because Father Junipero Serra did establish the first mission in California and was successful in converting many Indians to Christianity. However, it is also true that his missions relied on forced Indian labor, which was a form of exploitation. Additionally, the arrival of the missions also brought devastating diseases to the indigenous population, causing significant harm and loss of life.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Most of the slaves carried to the New World were destined for mainland North America.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement is false because most of the slaves carried to the New World were actually destined for the Caribbean and South America, rather than mainland North America. The majority of African slaves were brought to work on plantations in countries like Brazil, Cuba, and Haiti, where the demand for labor was high due to the growth of sugar and other cash crops. While there were certainly slaves brought to mainland North America, such as in the southern colonies and later the United States, they made up a smaller proportion compared to the Caribbean and South America.Rate this question:
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- 8.
In the Chesapeake, race took on more and more importance, and whites increasingly considered free blacks dangerous and undesirable.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The statement suggests that in the Chesapeake region, race became increasingly significant, leading to a negative perception of free blacks by whites. This implies that free blacks were seen as a threat or unwanted presence in the community. Therefore, the answer "True" indicates that the statement accurately reflects the situation in the Chesapeake region during that time period.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Africans had experience cultivating rice in Africa and helped the English settler grow it in the south.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The statement is true because Africans did have experience cultivating rice in Africa and they did assist English settlers in growing rice in the south. Rice cultivation was a major part of African agricultural practices, and when Africans were forcibly brought to the Americas as slaves, they brought their knowledge and skills with them. In the southern colonies of North America, particularly in areas like South Carolina and Georgia, African slaves played a crucial role in establishing successful rice plantations. Their expertise and labor were instrumental in the development of the rice industry in the region.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Initially, the proprietors of Georgia banned the intro of liquor and slaves.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The statement is true because initially, the proprietors of Georgia did ban the introduction of liquor and slaves. This was part of the Trustees' plan for the colony, as they wanted to create a virtuous and agrarian society free from the vices associated with alcohol and slavery. The ban on alcohol was eventually lifted, but the ban on slavery remained in place until 1750.Rate this question:
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- 11.
In the early eighteenth century, one-quarter of the urban elite owned at least one slave.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
In the early eighteenth century, it was not true that one-quarter of the urban elite owned at least one slave.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Most slaves in the 18th century British America had been born in the colonies.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement is false because most slaves in 18th century British America were actually brought from Africa as part of the transatlantic slave trade. These individuals were forcibly taken from their homes and transported to the colonies to be sold into slavery. Therefore, they were not born in the colonies.Rate this question:
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- 13.
What major event led the British government to actively seek ways to make the colonies bear part of the cost of the empire?
- A.
The Declaration of Independence
- B.
King Philip's War
- C.
The Bost Tea Party
- D.
The Seven Years War
- E.
William Pitt becoming British Prime Minister
Correct Answer
D. The Seven Years WarExplanation
The Seven Years War, also known as the French and Indian War, was a major conflict between Great Britain and France that lasted from 1756 to 1763. The war resulted in a significant increase in Britain's national debt, as they had to finance the military expenses. To alleviate this financial burden, the British government actively sought ways to make the colonies bear part of the cost of the empire. This led to the implementation of various acts, such as the Stamp Act and the Townshend Acts, which imposed taxes on the American colonies and ultimately fueled the growing discontent that would lead to the American Revolution.Rate this question:
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- 14.
The Boston Massacre occurred when British soldiers.
- A.
Fired into a mob and killed a number of Boston Residents
- B.
Killed Indians who were raiding frontier towns
- C.
Were trying to defent Thomas Hutchinson from an angry mob
- D.
Fired on local minutemen guarding an arsenal
- E.
Captured some members of the Sons of Liberty who were involved in teh Boston tea party
Correct Answer
A. Fired into a mob and killed a number of Boston ResidentsExplanation
During the Boston Massacre, British soldiers fired into a mob and killed a number of Boston residents. This event took place on March 5, 1770, when tensions were high between the colonists and the British troops stationed in Boston. A crowd of angry colonists began harassing and throwing objects at a small group of soldiers. In response, the soldiers panicked and opened fire, resulting in the deaths of several civilians. This tragic incident further fueled the growing resentment towards British rule and played a significant role in escalating the American Revolution.Rate this question:
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- 15.
The "shot hear round the world" that began the Revolutionary was fired in:
- A.
Lexigton
- B.
Hartford
- C.
WIlliamsburg
- D.
Boston
- E.
New York City
Correct Answer
A. LexigtonExplanation
The "shot heard round the world" refers to the first shot fired in the American Revolutionary War. This shot took place in Lexington, Massachusetts on April 19, 1775. It marked the beginning of the war between the American colonists and the British forces.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Which Statement about Thomas Paine's Common Sense is false?
- A.
It tied the economic hopes fo the new nation to the idea of commerical freedom
- B.
It called for democratic system based on frequent elections and a written constitution
- C.
It dramatically expanded the public sphere
- D.
It was written in 1776
- E.
It was fairly conservativie in its arguments
Correct Answer
E. It was fairly conservativie in its argumentsExplanation
Thomas Paine's Common Sense was not fairly conservative in its arguments. On the contrary, it was a radical and influential pamphlet that advocated for American independence from Britain. It argued for the establishment of a democratic system, frequent elections, and a written constitution. Paine's arguments in Common Sense were revolutionary and helped to shape public opinion in favor of independence.Rate this question:
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- 17.
The Declaration of Independence:
- A.
Declared that Britain's aim was to establish "absolute tyranny" over the colonies
- B.
All of the above
- C.
Completed the shift form the rights of englishmen to the rights of mankind as the object of american independence
- D.
Uniquely proclaimed the "purist of happiness" as an unalienable right
- E.
Declared the United States an independent nation
Correct Answer
B. All of the aboveExplanation
The correct answer is "all of the above." The Declaration of Independence stated that Britain's aim was to establish "absolute tyranny" over the colonies, completed the shift from the rights of Englishmen to the rights of mankind as the object of American independence, uniquely proclaimed the "pursuit of happiness" as an unalienable right, and declared the United States an independent nation.Rate this question:
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- 18.
All of the following were advantages enjoyed by the British during the American Revolution except:
- A.
An intimate knowlege of the terrain
- B.
A professionally trained army
- C.
The ability to recruit German soldiers to fight for them
- D.
The world's best navy
- E.
The ability to lure slaves to fight for the British in exchanged for their freedom
Correct Answer
A. An intimate knowlege of the terrainExplanation
During the American Revolution, the British had several advantages that contributed to their military strength. They possessed a professionally trained army, which gave them an edge in terms of tactics and discipline. They also had the world's best navy, which allowed them to control the seas and provide support to their troops. Additionally, they were able to recruit German soldiers to fight on their side, bolstering their forces. One advantage they did not have, however, was an intimate knowledge of the terrain. This means that they were not familiar with the local geography, which could have hindered their ability to navigate and plan their military strategies effectively.Rate this question:
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- 19.
The British
- A.
Never plundered colonists homes
- B.
Seriosly underestimated the support for independence among the American people
- C.
Treated the civilian women with honor and chivalry
- D.
Highly respected the american citizen-soldiers and calculated for their ability
- E.
Treated the slaves as inferior
Correct Answer
B. Seriosly underestimated the support for independence among the American peopleExplanation
During the American Revolutionary War, the British seriously underestimated the support for independence among the American people. This means that they did not fully comprehend or recognize the extent to which the American population desired and fought for independence from British rule. This miscalculation likely affected their strategies and decisions throughout the war, ultimately contributing to their defeat.Rate this question:
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- 20.
What convinced the French to aid the Americans in 1778?
- A.
The diplomatic genius of Benjamin Franklin
- B.
The French commitment to hte ideals of freedom and democracy
- C.
Washington's abilities as a commander
- D.
The American victory at Saratoga
- E.
The British naval blockade against France
Correct Answer
D. The American victory at SaratogaExplanation
The American victory at Saratoga convinced the French to aid the Americans in 1778. This victory was a turning point in the American Revolutionary War, as it demonstrated to the French that the American forces were capable of defeating the powerful British army. The French saw this as an opportunity to weaken their long-time rival, Britain, and decided to provide military and financial support to the Americans. This support ultimately played a crucial role in securing American independence.Rate this question:
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- 21.
In the winter of 1776-1777, Washington won important victories that improved American morale. These battles were at:
- A.
Saratoga and Albany, New York
- B.
Ternton and Princeton, New Jersey
- C.
Morristown and East Orange, New Jersey
- D.
Long Island and White Plains, New York
- E.
Lexington and Concord, Massachusetts
Correct Answer
B. Ternton and Princeton, New JerseyExplanation
During the winter of 1776-1777, Washington won important victories at Ternton and Princeton, New Jersey. These victories were significant because they boosted American morale. By successfully defeating the British forces in these battles, Washington demonstrated his military leadership and gave hope to the American troops. These victories also helped to establish a foothold for the American army in New Jersey and disrupted British plans for a quick victory. Overall, the victories at Ternton and Princeton played a crucial role in improving American morale during the winter of 1776-1777.Rate this question:
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- 22.
During the eight years of war, approximately how many Americans bore arms in the army and militias?
- A.
150,000
- B.
100,000
- C.
200,000
- D.
250,000
- E.
50,000
Correct Answer
C. 200,000Explanation
During the eight years of war, it is estimated that approximately 200,000 Americans bore arms in the army and militias. This suggests that a significant number of individuals were actively involved in the conflict, highlighting the scale and intensity of the war effort.Rate this question:
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- 23.
Cornwallis was defeated at Yorktown because:
- A.
King George III ordered an end to the war
- B.
Most of his troops were cold, starving and ready to surrender
- C.
General Clinton had withdrawn from Yorktown leaving Cornwellis vulnerable
- D.
He was overwhelmed by Washington's Army
- E.
He had no land or water escape route
Correct Answer
E. He had no land or water escape routeExplanation
Cornwallis was defeated at Yorktown because he had no land or water escape route. This meant that he was trapped and unable to retreat or receive reinforcements. Without any means of escape, Cornwallis was overwhelmed by Washington's Army and forced to surrender. The lack of an escape route made his position untenable and ultimately led to his defeat.Rate this question:
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- 24.
Britain wished for the colonies to:
- A.
Help pay down Britain's national debt
- B.
Accept virtual representation
- C.
Contribute to the cost for British protection
- D.
All of the above
- E.
Stpe cheating the treasury by violating the navigation acts
Correct Answer
D. All of the aboveExplanation
The correct answer is "all of the above". Britain wished for the colonies to help pay down their national debt, accept virtual representation, contribute to the cost for British protection, and stop cheating the treasury by violating the navigation acts. This means that Britain expected the colonies to financially support the empire, acknowledge British authority without direct representation, share the burden of defense, and comply with trade regulations.Rate this question:
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- 25.
In order to deal with the economic crisis of the war, congress urged states to:
- A.
Establish food banks to distributed to the needy
- B.
Adopt measures to fix wages and prices
- C.
All fo the above
- D.
Raise their taxes
- E.
Print thier own paper money
Correct Answer
B. Adopt measures to fix wages and pricesExplanation
During the war, the economic crisis was a major concern for Congress. To address this issue, Congress urged states to adopt measures to fix wages and prices. This means that they wanted the states to implement regulations and controls on wages and prices in order to stabilize the economy and prevent inflation. By doing so, they aimed to ensure that workers' wages were fair and that prices remained reasonable, thus mitigating the impact of the economic crisis caused by the war.Rate this question:
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- 26.
After the Revolution, the other states dealt with the slavery issue by:
- A.
Passing legislation for the gradual end of slavery
- B.
Passing legislation that tightened existing slave laws
- C.
Mobilizing a mass abolitionist movement
- D.
Discussing the possibility of secession
- E.
Passing laws that enacted immediate abolition
Correct Answer
A. Passing legislation for the gradual end of slaveryExplanation
After the Revolution, the other states dealt with the slavery issue by passing legislation for the gradual end of slavery. This means that instead of immediately abolishing slavery, they implemented laws that aimed to phase it out over time. This approach allowed for a more gradual transition, taking into consideration the economic and social implications of ending slavery abruptly. By passing legislation for the gradual end of slavery, the states acknowledged the need for change while also attempting to mitigate potential disruptions to the existing social order.Rate this question:
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- 27.
What was used as a sort of "school of political democracy" for the members of the "lower orders" in the colonies-turned-states?
- A.
The militia
- B.
The first public schools
- C.
The lower house of the state legislatures
- D.
The protestant church
- E.
The pubs
Correct Answer
A. The militiaExplanation
The militia was used as a sort of "school of political democracy" for the members of the "lower orders" in the colonies-turned-states. This is because the militia provided an opportunity for citizens to come together, receive military training, and learn about the principles of democracy and self-governance. Through their participation in the militia, individuals gained a sense of civic duty, learned about their rights and responsibilities as citizens, and developed a greater understanding of the democratic process.Rate this question:
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- 28.
Which two states did not follow John Adams's call for a two-house legislature?
- A.
Vermon and new york
- B.
New york and georgia
- C.
Georgia and virginia
- D.
Massachusetts and pennsylvania
- E.
Pennsylvania and vermont
Correct Answer
E. Pennsylvania and vermontExplanation
Pennsylvania and Vermont did not follow John Adams's call for a two-house legislature. This means that these two states did not adopt the bicameral system of having two separate chambers in their legislative bodies.Rate this question:
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- 29.
Catholics
- A.
Saw a dramatic decrease in the amount of anti-catholicism within america
- B.
Were largely loyalists to the british crown during the war
- C.
Did not see a change in their staus in American because of the war
- D.
Had to endure much discrimination throughout the war
- E.
Were outraged when france agreed to help the patriots in their fight
Correct Answer
A. Saw a dramatic decrease in the amount of anti-catholicism within americaExplanation
During the American Revolution, Catholics saw a dramatic decrease in the amount of anti-Catholicism within America. This can be attributed to the principles of religious freedom and tolerance that were promoted during the Revolution. As the colonists fought for their own rights and liberties, they began to recognize the importance of extending those rights to others, including Catholics. This shift in attitude led to a decrease in discrimination against Catholics and a greater acceptance of their religious beliefs within American society.Rate this question:
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- 30.
What three accomplishments did Thomas Jefferson wish to be remembered for?
- A.
The Declareation of Independence, the University of Virginia, the Bill for Establishing Religious Freedom
- B.
President, The Declareation of Independence, the Constitution
- C.
The Bill for Establish Religious Freedeom, The Declareation of Independence, Louisiana Purchase
- D.
Louisna Purchase, president, The Declareation of Independence
- E.
The Constitution, the University of Virginia, President
Correct Answer
A. The Declareation of Independence, the University of Virginia, the Bill for Establishing Religious FreedomExplanation
Thomas Jefferson wished to be remembered for three accomplishments: the Declaration of Independence, the University of Virginia, and the Bill for Establishing Religious Freedom. These achievements highlight his role in drafting one of the most important documents in American history, his efforts in promoting education through the establishment of a university, and his advocacy for religious freedom and separation of church and state.Rate this question:
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- 31.
What was the very soul of a republic according to Noah Webster?
- A.
Equality
- B.
Freedom
- C.
Industry
- D.
Democracy
- E.
Diversity
Correct Answer
A. EqualityExplanation
Noah Webster believed that equality was the very soul of a republic. In a republic, all individuals should be treated equally regardless of their social status, wealth, or background. Equality ensures that every citizen has the same rights, opportunities, and access to resources, creating a fair and just society. It promotes a sense of unity and solidarity among the people, fostering a strong and stable republic.Rate this question:
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- 32.
Why didn't the American revolution put an end to slavery?
- A.
Geroge Washington stated that he would not be president if he had to free his slaves
- B.
Thomas Jefferson had absolutley no intention of including blacks when he wrote, "all men are created equal"
- C.
Since all blacks had been slaves in colonial America, the thought of free blacks was unthinkable
- D.
Women like Abigail Adams persuaded the founding fathers that women's civil rights ought to come before blacks' civil rights
- E.
The Lockean principle that the goverment cold not deprive people of property applied to slaves, since they were viewed as property, and so slavery apperaed as a "right" that could not be taken away
Correct Answer
E. The Lockean principle that the goverment cold not deprive people of property applied to slaves, since they were viewed as property, and so slavery apperaed as a "right" that could not be taken awayExplanation
The Lockean principle that the government could not deprive people of property applied to slaves, as they were viewed as property. This meant that slavery appeared as a "right" that could not be taken away. Therefore, despite the American Revolution, which fought for freedom and independence, slavery was not abolished because it was seen as a legal and protected right under this principle.Rate this question:
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- 33.
Who wrote the majority of the 85 essays in the Federalist?
- A.
John Adams
- B.
Alexander Hamilton
- C.
John Jay
- D.
Benjamin Franklin
- E.
James Madison
Correct Answer
B. Alexander HamiltonExplanation
Alexander Hamilton wrote the majority of the 85 essays in the Federalist. The Federalist Papers were a series of essays written in support of the ratification of the United States Constitution. Hamilton, along with James Madison and John Jay, authored these essays under the pseudonym "Publius." Hamilton's contributions to the Federalist Papers were significant, as he wrote 51 of the essays, while Madison wrote 29 and Jay wrote 5. Hamilton's essays, particularly those on economic and financial matters, were influential in shaping the arguments for a strong central government and the principles of federalism.Rate this question:
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- 34.
Which two states voted against ratification of the Constitution?
- A.
South Carolina and Virginia
- B.
New York and Rhode Island
- C.
Rhode Island and North Carolina
- D.
Delaware and Rhode Island
- E.
New York and Virginia
Correct Answer
C. Rhode Island and North CarolinaExplanation
Rhode Island and North Carolina are the correct answer choices because they were the only two states that voted against ratifying the Constitution. While all the other states eventually ratified the Constitution, Rhode Island and North Carolina initially opposed it due to concerns over the lack of protection for individual rights and the centralization of power. However, both states eventually ratified the Constitution after the inclusion of the Bill of Rights.Rate this question:
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- 35.
Which two prominent men were not at the Constitutional Convention?
- A.
John Adams and George Mason
- B.
Thomas Jefferson and John Adams
- C.
Benjamin Franklin and George Washington
- D.
Thomas Jefferson and George Washington
- E.
Benjamin Franklin and John Adams
Correct Answer
B. Thomas Jefferson and John AdamsExplanation
Thomas Jefferson and John Adams were not at the Constitutional Convention. This is because they were both serving as diplomats in Europe at the time. Jefferson was in France as the United States Minister, while Adams was in Britain as the United States Ambassador. Therefore, they were unable to attend the convention and contribute to the drafting of the Constitution.Rate this question:
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- 36.
Who is often called the Father of the Constitution?
- A.
James Madison
- B.
Thaoms Jefferson
- C.
Benjamin Franklin
- D.
George Washington
- E.
John Adams
Correct Answer
A. James MadisonExplanation
James Madison is often called the Father of the Constitution because he played a crucial role in drafting and promoting the United States Constitution. He was one of the main authors of the document and was instrumental in its ratification. Madison also wrote the Federalist Papers, along with Alexander Hamilton and John Jay, which were influential in gaining support for the Constitution. His ideas and contributions to the Constitutional Convention earned him the title of the Father of the Constitution.Rate this question:
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- 37.
What area of land was ceded to the United States by the Treat of Greenville?
- A.
Ohio
- B.
West Viriginia
- C.
Kentucky
- D.
Florida
- E.
Illinois
Correct Answer
A. OhioExplanation
The correct answer is Ohio. The Treaty of Greenville, signed in 1795, was an agreement between the United States and several Native American tribes. As part of the treaty, the Native American tribes ceded a large portion of land in the Northwest Territory, which included present-day Ohio, to the United States. This land was then opened up for settlement and became part of the United States.Rate this question:
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- 38.
Alexander Hamilton and James Madison were nation builders. What event greatly strengthened the nationalists' cause:
- A.
Shays's Rebellion
- B.
The election of George Washington to president
- C.
The passage of the NOrthwest Ordinance of 1787
- D.
Frie's Rebellion
- E.
The anti-federalist demand for a bill of rights
Correct Answer
A. Shays's RebellionExplanation
Shays's Rebellion greatly strengthened the nationalists' cause. This event was an armed uprising in Massachusetts led by farmers who were in debt and facing foreclosure. The rebellion highlighted the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation, the government system in place at the time, and demonstrated the need for a stronger central government. This led to increased support for the idea of a stronger federal government, ultimately leading to the Constitutional Convention and the drafting of the United States Constitution.Rate this question:
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- 39.
The Anti-Federalist James Winthrop argued that a Bill of Rights was necessary for the Constitution because:
- A.
The right ot bear arms for the militia should be guarded by law
- B.
The English had one, so America ought to mirror that example
- C.
It would secure the minority against the usurpation and tyranny of the majority
- D.
Using the examples of Wilkes and Zenger, the protectino of speech and press was essential
- E.
Ratification fothe Constitution wasin doubt without the inclusion of the Bill of Rights
Correct Answer
C. It would secure the minority against the usurpation and tyranny of the majorityExplanation
The Anti-Federalist James Winthrop argued that a Bill of Rights was necessary for the Constitution because it would secure the minority against the usurpation and tyranny of the majority. This means that he believed that without a Bill of Rights, the majority could potentially abuse their power and oppress the rights of the minority. By including a Bill of Rights, it would provide a safeguard and protect the individual rights and liberties of all citizens, ensuring that the minority is not marginalized or oppressed by the majority.Rate this question:
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- 40.
Who was defeated at the Battle of Fallen Timbers?
- A.
Little Turtle
- B.
Tecumseh
- C.
Henry Knox
- D.
Arthur St. Claire
- E.
Anthony Wayne
Correct Answer
A. Little TurtleExplanation
Little Turtle was not defeated at the Battle of Fallen Timbers. He was actually one of the leaders of the Native American alliance that fought against the United States in the battle. The correct answer is Anthony Wayne, who led the American forces and emerged victorious in the Battle of Fallen Timbers.Rate this question:
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- 41.
What even demonstrated the need for a more central government to ensure private liberty?
- A.
Shays's Rebellion
- B.
The Battle of Fallen Timbers
- C.
Lord Dunmore's Proclamation
- D.
Bacon's Rebellion
- E.
The Walking Purchase
Correct Answer
A. Shays's RebellionExplanation
Shays's Rebellion demonstrated the need for a more central government to ensure private liberty because it highlighted the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation. The rebellion, led by farmers in Massachusetts who were protesting against high taxes and economic instability, exposed the inability of the central government to effectively respond to domestic unrest. This event emphasized the necessity of a stronger central government that could maintain law and order, protect individual freedoms, and address the grievances of the citizens.Rate this question:
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- 42.
After the war, why did Congress believe that most of the Indians had forfeited their rights to their lands?
- A.
Because they were racially inferior
- B.
Because they had never believed that the Indians owned the land
- C.
Beacuse they had no written title to the land
- D.
Beacuse they had aided the British during the war
- E.
Because they did not farm it
Correct Answer
A. Because they were racially inferior -
- 43.
What advantages did the new nation of the United States enjoy as it became independent?
- A.
All of the above
- B.
Its physical isolation protected it from many european problems
- C.
Its youthful population meant that it was likely to grow much larger, quickly
- D.
Its size exceeded England, France and Spain combined
- E.
It's property ownership and literacy were broadly distributed
Correct Answer
A. All of the aboveExplanation
The new nation of the United States enjoyed multiple advantages as it became independent. Firstly, its physical isolation protected it from many European problems, allowing it to focus on its own development. Secondly, its youthful population meant that it had the potential to grow much larger and more quickly than other nations. Additionally, the size of the United States exceeded that of England, France, and Spain combined, giving it a significant geographical advantage. Lastly, property ownership and literacy were broadly distributed among the population, contributing to a more educated and empowered citizenry.Rate this question:
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- 44.
Shay's Rebellion was significant because it demonstrated that:
- A.
The present government was unalbe to protect property rights
- B.
The ex-soldiers oft he Continental Army were unhappy
- C.
The economic preponderance of the East was bitterly resented by those in the West
- D.
The Indians were causing a problem in the West
- E.
Land distribution policies were out of date
Correct Answer
A. The present government was unalbe to protect property rightsExplanation
The correct answer is that Shay's Rebellion was significant because it demonstrated that the present government was unable to protect property rights. This rebellion, led by farmer Daniel Shays in Massachusetts, was a response to high taxes and foreclosure of farms. It highlighted the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation and the inability of the government to maintain law and order. The rebellion showed that without a strong central authority, citizens' property rights were at risk and led to calls for a stronger federal government, eventually leading to the drafting of the Constitution.Rate this question:
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- 45.
What was Congress able to accomplish through Native American policy under the Article of Confederation?
- A.
Congress demaned and recieved surrenders of large amounts of Indian land north of the Ohio River and in the South
- B.
It backed away from any involvement when land companies requested that the government step aside and leave the West's economic development in private hands
- C.
Nothing; Congress was so powerless under the Articles that nothing happened in this area
- D.
It recruited enough state militias to force the Native Americans off their land
- E.
It negotiated treatis for the tribes to keep their lands, but Congress was so lacking in power that the treaties proved uselss
Correct Answer
E. It negotiated treatis for the tribes to keep their lands, but Congress was so lacking in power that the treaties proved uselssExplanation
During the time of the Articles of Confederation, Congress attempted to negotiate treaties with Native American tribes in order for them to keep their lands. However, due to the lack of power and authority that Congress had under the Articles, these treaties proved to be ineffective and useless in protecting the Native American lands. Despite their efforts, Congress was unable to successfully enforce these treaties and prevent the surrender of large amounts of Indian land to land companies and state militias.Rate this question:
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- 46.
What did Alexander Hamilton see as the solution to the problem of the weak Confederation government?
- A.
A strengthened Congress, but no executive or judiciary
- B.
A grou of Wall Street businessmen serving as an executive board with the power to overrule congress
- C.
A democratically elected Congress, president and judiciary
- D.
A president and senators serving life terms
- E.
Renouncing independence and returning to the Britsh empire
Correct Answer
A. A strengthened Congress, but no executive or judiciaryExplanation
Alexander Hamilton saw the solution to the problem of the weak Confederation government as a strengthened Congress, but no executive or judiciary. He believed that a strong legislative branch was necessary to effectively govern the country, but he did not support the idea of a powerful executive or judiciary that could potentially become tyrannical. Hamilton's vision was to have a Congress with the authority to make and enforce laws, while maintaining a system of checks and balances to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.Rate this question:
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Mar 21, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Nov 30, 2010Quiz Created by
Leighannebaker