1.
First film to show the use of camera shot composition, editing, and storytelling technique.
Correct Answer
A. Great Train Robbery
Explanation
The Great Train Robbery is considered the first film to showcase the use of camera shot composition, editing, and storytelling techniques. Released in 1903, this silent film directed by Edwin S. Porter revolutionized the way films were made. It introduced techniques such as cross-cutting, multiple camera angles, and a narrative structure that told a coherent story. The film's success paved the way for the development of modern filmmaking, making it a significant milestone in the history of cinema.
2.
Muybridge settled a bet for ex-Governer Standford. What was that bet:
Correct Answer
B. If horses hooves left the ground when they galloped
Explanation
Muybridge settled a bet regarding whether horses' hooves left the ground when they galloped.
3.
Known as the Wizard of Menlo Park and the inventor of the first commercial camera:
Correct Answer
A. Thomas A. Edison
Explanation
Thomas A. Edison is known as the Wizard of Menlo Park and the inventor of the first commercial camera. He was a prolific inventor and businessman, holding over 1,000 patents in his name. Edison's most famous invention is the practical incandescent electric light bulb, but he also made significant contributions in the fields of telegraphy, phonography, and motion pictures. His development of the first commercial camera, known as the Kinetograph, revolutionized the film industry and paved the way for modern cinematography. Edison's innovative spirit and numerous inventions have had a lasting impact on technology and society.
4.
Louis and Auguste Lumiere are known as the inventor of the:
Correct Answer
C. CinematograpHe
Explanation
Louis and Auguste Lumiere are known as the inventors of the cinematographe. The cinematographe was a motion picture camera and projector that allowed for the recording and projection of films. It was a significant invention in the history of cinema as it was the first device that could both capture and display moving images. The Lumiere brothers used the cinematographe to create and showcase some of the earliest films, marking the beginning of the film industry.
5.
This peepshow device worked on the flick book principle containing a sequence of photographs arranged around the perimeter of a drum. It is called:
Correct Answer
B. Mutoscope
Explanation
The correct answer is Mutoscope. The mutoscope was a peepshow device that operated on the flick book principle, where a sequence of photographs were arranged around the perimeter of a drum. When the viewer looked through the viewing window and turned the crank, the photographs would appear to move, creating the illusion of motion. The mutoscope was a popular form of entertainment in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
6.
George Melies is known as the father of:
Correct Answer
A. Special Effects
Explanation
George Melies is known as the father of special effects because he was a pioneer in using innovative techniques and tricks to create visual illusions in his films. He experimented with techniques such as stop-motion animation, double exposure, and hand-painted color to create magical and fantastical scenes. His film "A Trip to the Moon" (1902) is a prime example of his groundbreaking use of special effects, which had a significant influence on the development of the film industry and the art of visual storytelling.
7.
Name 2 camera special effects that George Melies invented:
Correct Answer
A. Double Exposure and Stop Edit
Explanation
George Melies is known for his pioneering work in early cinema and special effects. He was one of the first filmmakers to use double exposure, a technique that involves exposing the film multiple times to create the illusion of one image superimposed on another. This allowed him to create magical and fantastical scenes in his films. Additionally, Melies also invented the stop edit, which involved stopping the camera and changing the scene or actors before resuming filming. This technique allowed for seamless transitions and the creation of surreal and imaginative sequences in his films.
8.
Hugo Munsterberg stated that film was the art of the:
Correct Answer
C. Mind
Explanation
Hugo Munsterberg believed that film was the art of the mind. This suggests that he viewed film as a medium that could engage and stimulate the intellect, allowing the audience to think critically and analyze the content presented on screen. Munsterberg may have believed that film had the power to evoke emotions and provoke thought, making it a powerful tool for storytelling and conveying complex ideas. By emphasizing the role of the mind in film, Munsterberg highlighted the intellectual and cognitive aspects of the medium, distinguishing it from other art forms that may primarily appeal to the heart or the senses.
9.
D.W. Griffith film that set the standard for feature length films was called:
Correct Answer
A. The Birth of a Nation
Explanation
"The Birth of a Nation" is the correct answer because it is a film directed by D.W. Griffith that is widely regarded as one of the first feature-length films in the history of cinema. Released in 1915, it revolutionized the film industry by introducing new techniques such as parallel editing and close-ups. Despite its controversial subject matter and racist portrayal of African Americans, it had a significant impact on the development of narrative storytelling in films and set the standard for feature-length productions.
10.
He is known for creating the montage:
Correct Answer
B. Sergie Eisenstein
Explanation
Sergie Eisenstein is known for creating the montage. He was a Soviet film director and theorist who is considered one of the pioneers of montage in filmmaking. Eisenstein believed that through the careful juxtaposition of images, a new meaning could be created that was greater than the sum of its parts. His films, such as "Battleship Potemkin" and "October," showcased his innovative use of montage techniques, which had a significant influence on the development of cinema.