1.
What is a marsh?
Correct Answer
B. Wetland
Explanation
A marsh is a type of wetland. Wetlands are areas where the soil is saturated with water or covered by water for at least part of the year. Marshes are characterized by shallow water, emergent vegetation such as grasses and reeds, and are home to a variety of aquatic plants and animals. Unlike dryland or desert land, marshes have a high water content and support a unique ecosystem adapted to wet conditions.
2.
Where is the largest freshwater cattail marsh in the US?
Correct Answer
A. Horicon, Wisconsin
Explanation
Horicon, Wisconsin is the correct answer because it is home to the largest freshwater cattail marsh in the US. The Horicon Marsh covers over 32,000 acres and is a haven for a wide variety of plant and animal species. It is a popular destination for birdwatchers, nature enthusiasts, and outdoor recreational activities such as hiking and kayaking. The marsh is known for its diverse ecosystem and its importance as a stopover for migratory birds.
3.
How big is the Horicon Marsh?
Correct Answer
D. 32,000 acres
Explanation
The correct answer is 32,000 acres. The Horicon Marsh is a large wetland located in Wisconsin, USA. It is one of the largest freshwater marshes in the United States and covers an area of 32,000 acres. The marsh is home to a diverse range of plant and animal species, making it an important habitat for wildlife. Its large size allows for various recreational activities such as birdwatching, hiking, and hunting.
4.
The The Horicon Marsh attracts many rare (unusual) birds. How many bird species (different types of birds) come to the Marsh?
Correct Answer
C. 265
Explanation
The correct answer is 265 because the question asks how many different types of birds come to the Horicon Marsh. The word "species" indicates that we are looking for the number of different bird species, not the total number of birds.
5.
You will find many animals at the Marsh, including many types of fowl. What are fowl?
Correct Answer
B. Birds
Explanation
Fowl refers to birds. In the context of the given question, it is stated that many types of fowl can be found at the Marsh. Therefore, the correct answer is birds.
6.
You will see these plants at the Horicon Marsh. What are they called?
Correct Answer
D. Water Lilies
Explanation
Water lilies are aquatic plants that are commonly found in freshwater habitats like lakes, ponds, and marshes. They have large, round leaves that float on the surface of the water and beautiful flowers that bloom above the water. The Horicon Marsh is a wetland area known for its diverse plant and animal life, including water lilies.
7.
What natural phenomenon helped create the Horicon Marsh?
Correct Answer
B. A glacier about 12,000 years ago
Explanation
The Horicon Marsh was created by a glacier about 12,000 years ago. Glaciers are large masses of ice that can reshape the landscape as they move and melt. As the glacier advanced and retreated, it carved out the land and created depressions that eventually filled with water, forming the marsh. This natural phenomenon of glacial activity is a well-known process that has shaped many landscapes around the world.
8.
The Horicon Marsh is a wetland ecosystem. What is an ecosystem? Hint: Ecosystems can be as small as a tree or as large as the Horicon Marsh!
Correct Answer
A. Plants and animals in a certain area
Explanation
An ecosystem refers to a community of plants and animals that interact with each other and their physical environment in a specific area. It includes the living organisms, such as plants and animals, as well as the non-living components, such as soil, water, and air. These organisms rely on each other for survival and are interconnected through various ecological processes, such as energy flow and nutrient cycling. The Horicon Marsh being a wetland ecosystem consists of a variety of plant and animal species that coexist and depend on the marsh's unique environmental conditions.
9.
TRUE OR FALSE: Plants and animals in an ecosystem depend on each other to survive.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Plants and animals in an ecosystem depend on each other to survive because they have a symbiotic relationship. Plants produce oxygen through photosynthesis, which is essential for animals to breathe. Animals, on the other hand, provide carbon dioxide and nutrients through their waste, which are necessary for plant growth. Additionally, animals rely on plants as a food source, while plants benefit from animals' pollination and seed dispersal. This interdependence ensures the balance and sustainability of the ecosystem.
10.
TRUE OR FALSE: We are going to have fun at the Horicon Marsh!
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The given statement implies that the speaker believes that they will have fun at the Horicon Marsh. This suggests that they have positive expectations or previous experiences at the location, leading them to believe that it will be an enjoyable experience.